Contionary:ald: Difference between revisions
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==[[Scots Norse]]== | ==[[Scots Norse]]== | ||
===Etymology=== | ===Pronunciation=== | ||
{{IPA link|Standard|Scots Norse}} /ˈæʎdʲ/ | |||
===Etymology 1=== | |||
From {{der|snon|non|eldr|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*ailidaz|p=i}}. {{cog|snon|is|eldur|fo|eldur|nrn|eld|sv|eld|da|ild}} | From {{der|snon|non|eldr|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*ailidaz|p=i}}. {{cog|snon|is|eldur|fo|eldur|nrn|eld|sv|eld|da|ild}} | ||
====Noun==== | ====Noun==== | ||
{{head|snon|noun|g=m|genitive '''elds''', plural '''eldar'''}} | {{head|snon|noun|g=m|genitive '''elds''', plural '''eldar'''}} | ||
| Line 38: | Line 38: | ||
=====Declension===== | =====Declension===== | ||
{{snon-decl-m-a|ald|1l=h-ald|1n=n-ald}} | {{snon-decl-m-a|ald|1l=h-ald|1n=n-ald}} | ||
===Etymology 2=== | |||
From {{der|snon|ang|ald|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*aldaz|p=i}}. | |||
====Adjective==== | |||
{{head|snon|adjective}} | |||
#old | |||
#:{{uxi|snon|hù h-ald arr tù?|How old art thou?}} | |||
#ancient | |||
#:{{uxi|snon|ì n-aldu nòghu|in ancient times}} | |||
#(in compounds) original | |||
#:{{uxi|snon|[[Aldsacsa|'''Ald'''sacsa]]|the continental Saxons}} | |||
#(familiar) grand- | |||
=====Declension===== | |||
{{snon-decl-adj|ald|1l=h-ald|1n=n-ald}} | |||
====Mutation==== | ====Mutation==== | ||
{{snon-mut}} | {{snon-mut}} | ||
Revision as of 18:00, 20 April 2026
Niemish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ald/
Etymology
From Gothic alþeis.
Adjective
áld adj. (comparative: más áld)
- (of objects) old
| Case | masculine | feminine | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| indefinite | definite | ||||
| Nominative | áld | áld | |||
| Genitive | ä́ld | ||||
| Dative | áld | ||||
| Predicative | álds | álds | |||
Derived terms
- ä́lde ("age")
Antonyms
- niúw ("new")
See also
- sínig ("old", of living things)
SinPlatt
Etymology
OS ald f. PG *aldaz Compare English old; Dutch oud; German alt
Pronunciation
(SamSkandinavisk) IPA: /alt, ˈaldə-/
Adjective
- old, olden, aged, ancient, archaic, long-standing, stale, elderly, antique, past
Inflection
comparative = älder, superlative = äldst.
Scots Norse
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Norse eldr, from Proto-Germanic *ailidaz. Cognate to Icelandic eldur, Faroese eldur, Norn eld, Swedish eld, Danish ild.
Noun
ald m (genitive elds, plural eldar)
- fire
- (figurative) ardor; passion
Declension
Etymology 2
From Old English ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz.
Adjective
ald
- old
- hù h-ald arr tù? ― How old art thou?
- ancient
- ì n-aldu nòghu ― in ancient times
- (in compounds) original
- Aldsacsa ― the continental Saxons
- (familiar) grand-
Declension
| positive | masculine | feminine | plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ald L | ald | aldar |
| genitive | alds | aldar | ald L |
| dative | ald E | ald L | aldu E |
| comparative | aldar L | ||
| superlative | masculine | feminine | plural |
| nominative | aldast L | aldust | aldastar |
| genitive | aldasts | aldastar | aldast L |
| dative | aldust E | aldaist L | aldustu E |
L Triggers lenition E Triggers eclipsis
Mutation
| radical | h-prothesis | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| ald | h'ald | n'ald |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scots Norse.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Categories:
- Contionary
- Niemish words
- Niemish adjectives
- SinPlatt words
- SinPlatt adjectives
- Scots Norse terms inherited from Old Norse
- Scots Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Scots Norse lemmas
- Scots Norse nouns
- Scots Norse masculine nouns
- Scots Norse terms inherited from Old English
- Scots Norse adjectives
- Scots Norse terms with usage examples