Contionary:hàmer: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Created page with "==Scots Norse== ===Etymology=== From {{der|snon|non|hamarr}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*hamaraz}}. {{cog|snon|is|hamar|fo|hamar|sv|hammare|da|hammer}} ====Pronunciation==== {{IPA link|Standard|Scots Norse}} /ˈho.mərʲ/ ====Noun==== {{head|snon|noun|g=m|genitive '''hàmars''', plural '''hamrar''' or '''hanrar''' or '''hàmarar'''}} # stone # a steep cliff, crag; a rock face # hammer (tool) # {{lb|snon|obsolete}} porbeagle (Lamna nasus) #:{{syn|snon..." |
|||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
==[[Scots Norse]]== | ==[[Scots Norse]]== | ||
===Etymology=== | ===Etymology=== | ||
From {{der|snon|non|hamarr}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*hamaraz}}. {{cog|snon|is|hamar|fo|hamar|sv|hammare|da|hammer}} | From {{der|snon|non|hamarr|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*hamaraz|p=i}}. {{cog|snon|is|hamar|fo|hamar|sv|hammare|da|hammer}} | ||
====Pronunciation==== | ====Pronunciation==== | ||
{{IPA link|Standard|Scots Norse}} /ˈho.mərʲ/ | {{IPA link|Standard|Scots Norse}} /ˈho.mərʲ/ | ||
Revision as of 15:28, 7 April 2026
Scots Norse
Etymology
From Old Norse hamarr, from Proto-Germanic *hamaraz. Cognate to Icelandic hamar, Faroese hamar, Swedish hammare, Danish hammer.
Pronunciation
Noun
hàmer m (genitive hàmars, plural hamrar or hanrar or hàmarar)
- stone
- a steep cliff, crag; a rock face
- hammer (tool)
- (obsolete) porbeagle (Lamna nasus)
- Synonym: (modern) hamrahákalle
Declension
| indefinite | definite | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| nominative | hàmarᶫ | hàmarar | hìn {{{1l}}}ᶫ | hìnirr hàmarar | |
| accusative | hàmar | hàmarᶫ | hìna {{{1n}}} | hìnirr hàmarᶫ | |
| dative | hàmarᶫ | homruᶰ | hìnu {{{1n}}}ᶫ | hìnu {{{1n}}}uᶰ | |
| genitive | hàmarᶫ | hàmarᶫ | hin {{{1l}}}ᶫ | hinn {{{1l}}}ᶫ | |
ᶰ: triggers nasal mutation
ᶫ: triggers lenition
Due to many sound changes, "hamare" is quite irregular, this following table is more colloquial spellings that better show pronunciation.
| indefinite | definite | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| nominative | hàmarᶫ | hàmarar | hìn {{{1l}}}ᶫ | hìnirr hàmarar | |
| accusative | hàmar | hàmarᶫ | hìna {{{1n}}} | hìnirr hàmarᶫ | |
| dative | hàmarᶫ | honruᶰ | hìnu {{{1n}}}ᶫ | hìnu {{{1n}}}uᶰ | |
| genitive | hàmarᶫ | hàmarᶫ | hin {{{1l}}}ᶫ | hinn {{{1l}}}ᶫ | |
ᶰ: triggers nasal mutation
ᶫ: triggers lenition
And an uncontracted form:
| indefinite | definite | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| nominative | hàmarᶫ | hàmarar | hìn {{{1l}}}ᶫ | hìnirr hàmarar | |
| accusative | hàmar | hàmarᶫ | hìna {{{1n}}} | hìnirr hàmarᶫ | |
| dative | hàmarᶫ | hòmaruᶰ | hìnu {{{1n}}}ᶫ | hìnu {{{1n}}}uᶰ | |
| genitive | hàmarᶫ | hàmarᶫ | hin {{{1l}}}ᶫ | hinn {{{1l}}}ᶫ | |
ᶰ: triggers nasal mutation
ᶫ: triggers lenition
Categories:
- Scots Norse terms inherited from Old Norse
- Scots Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Scots Norse terms with Icelandic cognates
- Scots Norse terms with Faroese cognates
- Scots Norse terms with Swedish cognates
- Scots Norse terms with Danish cognates
- Scots Norse lemmas
- Scots Norse nouns
- Scots Norse entries with incorrect language header
- Scots Norse masculine nouns
- Scots Norse terms with obsolete senses
- Scots Norse masculine a-stem nouns