Contionary:ald: Difference between revisions

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{{IPA link|Standard|Scots Norse}} /ˈæʎdʲ/
{{IPA link|Standard|Scots Norse}} /ˈæʎdʲ/
{{IPA link|Uist|Scots Norse}} /ˈɛʎdʲ/
{{IPA link|Uist|Scots Norse}} /ˈɛʎdʲ/
===Etymology 1===
===Etymology 1===
From {{der|snon|non|eldr|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*ailidaz|p=i}}. {{cog|snon|is|eldur|fo|eldur|nrn|eld|sv|eld|da|ild}}
From {{der|snon|non|eldr|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*ailidaz|p=i}}. {{cog|snon|is|eldur|fo|eldur|nrn|eld|sv|eld|da|ild}}
====Noun====
====Noun====
{{head|snon|noun|g=m|genitive '''elds''', plural '''eldar'''}}
{{head|snon|noun|g=m|triggers lenition||plural|màlarr}}
#fire
#fire
#{{lb|snon|figurative}} ardor; passion
#{{lb|snon|figurative}} ardor; passion
=====Declension=====
#{{lb|snon|figurative}} youth
{{snon-decl-m-a|ald|1l=h-ald|1n=n-ald}}


===Etymology 2===
===Etymology 2===
From {{der|snon|ang|ald|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*aldaz|p=i}}.
From {{der|snon|ang|ald|p=b}}.
====Adjective====
====Adjective====
{{head|snon|adjective}}
{{head|snon|adjective|masculine triggers lenition}}
#old  
#old  
#:{{uxi|snon|hù h-ald arr tù?|How old art thou?}}
#:{{uxi|snon|hù h-ald arr tù?|How old art thou?}}
#ancient  
#ancient  
#:{{uxi|snon|ì n-aldu nòghu|in ancient times}}
#:{{uxi|snon|ì h-ald dàgharr|in ancient times}}
#(in compounds) original
#(in compounds) original
#:{{uxi|snon|[[Aldsacsa|'''Ald'''sacsa]]|the continental Saxons}}
#:{{uxi|snon|{{term|'''Ald'''sacsarr}}|the continental Saxons}}
#(familiar) grand-
#(familiar) grand-
=====Declension=====
{{snon-decl-adj|ald|1l=h-ald|1n=n-ald}}


====Mutation====
===Mutation===
{{snon-mut}}
{{snon-mut}}

Latest revision as of 18:52, 22 April 2026

Niemish

Pronunciation

Etymology

From Gothic alþeis.

Adjective

áld adj. (comparative: más áld)

  1. (of objects) old
Case masculine feminine
singular plural singular plural
indefinite definite
Nominative áld áld
Genitive ä́ld
Dative áld
Predicative álds álds

Derived terms

Antonyms

See also

  • sínig ("old", of living things)

SinPlatt

Etymology

OS ald f. PG *aldaz Compare English old; Dutch oud; German alt

Pronunciation

(SamSkandinavisk) IPA: /alt, ˈaldə-/

Adjective

  1. old, olden, aged, ancient, archaic, long-standing, stale, elderly, antique, past

Inflection

comparative = älder, superlative = äldst.


Scots Norse

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): /ˈæʎdʲ/
  • (Uist) IPA(key): /ˈɛʎdʲ/

Etymology 1

From Old Norse eldr, from Proto-Germanic *ailidaz. Cognate to Icelandic eldur, Faroese eldur, Norn eld, Swedish eld, Danish ild.

Noun

ald m (triggers lenition, plural màlarr)

  1. fire
  2. (figurative) ardor; passion
  3. (figurative) youth

Etymology 2

From Old English ald.

Adjective

ald (masculine triggers lenition)

  1. old
    hù h-ald arr tù? ― How old art thou?
  2. ancient
    ì h-ald dàgharr ― in ancient times
  3. (in compounds) original
    Aldsacsarr ― the continental Saxons
  4. (familiar) grand-

Mutation

Mutated forms of ald
radical gh-prothesis n-prothesis h-prothesis
ald gh-ald n-ald h-ald

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scots Norse.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

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