Contionary:hàmare: Difference between revisions
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Created page with "==Scots Norse== ===Etymology=== From {{der|snon|non|hamarr}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*hamaraz}}. {{cog|snon|is|hamar|fo|hamar|sv|hammare|da|hammer}} ====Pronunciation==== {{IPA link|Standard|Scots Norse}} /ˈho.mərʲ/ ====Noun==== {{head|snon|noun|g=m|genitive '''hàmars''', plural '''hamrar''' or '''hanrar''' or '''hàmarar'''}} # stone # a steep cliff, crag; a rock face # hammer (tool) # {{lb|snon|obsolete}} porbeagle (Lamna nasus) #:{{syn|snon..." |
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==[[Scots Norse]]== | ==[[Scots Norse]]== | ||
===Etymology=== | ===Etymology=== | ||
From {{der|snon|non|hamarr}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*hamaraz}}. {{cog|snon|is|hamar|fo|hamar|sv|hammare|da|hammer}} | From {{der|snon|non|hamarr|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*hamaraz|p=i}}. {{cog|snon|is|hamar|fo|hamar|sv|hammare|da|hammer}} | ||
====Pronunciation==== | ====Pronunciation==== | ||
{{IPA link|Standard|Scots Norse}} /ˈho.mərʲ/ | {{IPA link|Standard|Scots Norse}} /ˈho.mərʲ/ | ||
====Noun==== | ====Noun==== | ||
{{head|snon|noun|g=m|genitive | {{head|snon|noun|g=m|genitive|hàmars|plural|hamrar|or|hanrar|or|hàmarar}} | ||
# stone | # stone | ||
# a steep cliff, crag; a rock face | # a steep cliff, crag; a rock face | ||
# hammer | # hammer {{g|tool}} | ||
# {{lb|snon|obsolete}} | # {{lb|snon|obsolete}} {{taxon|porbeagle|Lamna nasus}} | ||
#:{{syn|snon|hamrahákalle<q:modern>}} | #:{{syn|snon|hamrahákalle<q:modern>}} | ||
=====Declension===== | =====Declension===== | ||
{{snon-decl-m-a| | {{snon-decl-m-a|àmar|omr|amr|amar|n=nh|c=h|l=ch}} | ||
Due to many sound changes, "hamare" is quite irregular, this following table is more colloquial spellings that better show pronunciation. | Due to many sound changes, "hamare" is quite irregular, this following table is more colloquial spellings that better show pronunciation. | ||
{{snon-decl-m-a| | {{snon-decl-m-a|àmar|onr|anr|anar|n=nh|c=h|l=ch}} | ||
And an uncontracted form: | And an uncontracted form (which is regular): | ||
{{snon-decl-m-a| | {{snon-decl-m-a|àmar|òmar|n=nh|c=h|l=ch|fc=r}} | ||
====Mutation==== | |||
{{snon-mut}} | |||
Latest revision as of 19:31, 8 April 2026
Scots Norse
Etymology
From Old Norse hamarr, from Proto-Germanic *hamaraz. Cognate to Icelandic hamar, Faroese hamar, Swedish hammare, Danish hammer.
Pronunciation
Noun
hàmare m (genitive hàmars, plural hamrar or hanrar or hàmarar)
- stone
- a steep cliff, crag; a rock face
- hammer (tool)
- (obsolete) porbeagle (Lamna nasus)
- Synonym: (modern) hamrahákalle
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | hàmare | hi nhàmare | hamrar | hinir hamrar |
| accusative | hàmar | hi nhàmar | hamar | hinir hamar |
| dative | hamri | hinu nhamri | homruᶰ | hinu nhomruᶰ |
| genitive | hàmarᶫ | hin chàmarᶫ | hamar | hinn hamar |
ᶰ: triggers nasal mutation
ᶫ: triggers lenition
Due to many sound changes, "hamare" is quite irregular, this following table is more colloquial spellings that better show pronunciation.
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | hàmare | hi nhàmare | hanrar | hinir hanrar |
| accusative | hàmar | hi nhàmar | hanar | hinir hanar |
| dative | hanri | hinu nhanri | honruᶰ | hinu nhonruᶰ |
| genitive | hàmarᶫ | hin chàmarᶫ | hanar | hinn hanar |
ᶰ: triggers nasal mutation
ᶫ: triggers lenition
And an uncontracted form (which is regular):
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | hàmare | hi nhàmare | hàmarar | hinir hàmarar |
| accusative | hàmar | hi nhàmar | hàmarr | hinir hàmarr |
| dative | hàmari | hinu nhàmari | hòmaruᶰ | hinu nhòmaruᶰ |
| genitive | hàmarᶫ | hin chàmarᶫ | hàmarr | hinn hàmarr |
ᶰ: triggers nasal mutation
ᶫ: triggers lenition
Mutation
Categories:
- Scots Norse terms inherited from Old Norse
- Scots Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Scots Norse terms with Icelandic cognates
- Scots Norse terms with Faroese cognates
- Scots Norse terms with Swedish cognates
- Scots Norse terms with Danish cognates
- Contionary
- Scots Norse lemmas
- Scots Norse nouns
- Scots Norse masculine nouns
- Scots Norse terms with obsolete senses
- Scots Norse masculine a-stem nouns