Contionary:vaja: Difference between revisions

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====Verb====

{{head|jugs|verb|present '''vaj-''' or ''''j-''', past '''váj-'''}}

#{{lb|jugs|ambitransitive}} to be

##{{lb|jugs|transitive|copulative}} to be

##:{{ux|jugs|k''''a''' (< ęk a) sǿ!|I''''m''' happy!}}

##:{{ux|jugs|k''''ju''' (< ęk vaju) sélā!|I''''m''' happy!}}

##{{lb|jugs|intransitive}} to exist

#''used ~~as an auxiliary~~ to form the future''

#{{lb|jugs|auxiliary|with supine}} ''used to form the future tense''

#:{{ux|jugs|k''''a'''vt (< ęk ~~a havt~~) hýp!|I''''ll''' ~~have~~ a puppy!}}

#:{{ux|jugs|k''''jut''' (< ęk vajut) gátt hýp...?|I '''won't''' get a puppy...?}}

=====Usage notes=====

When used with an adjective, ''vaja'' expresses permanent qualities, whereas ''{{term|hava}}'' expresses temporary qualities.

When used with an adjective, ''vaja'' expresses permanent qualities, whereas ''{{term|hava}}'' expresses temporary qualities. Both ''vaja'' and ''hava'' take a nominative object when used as a copula.

~~Both~~ ''vaja'' ~~and~~ ''~~hava~~'' ~~take a nominative object when used~~ as ~~a copula.~~

As with ''hava'', ''vaja'' rarely appears in its full form, especially for younger speakers, most often appearing with the ''va-'' removed, as'' 'ja''

The mediopassive forms are rare or colloquial.

The present indicative forms often appear as ''a(j)-'', the active singular present indicative most often appearing as ''a''

The present indicative forms often appear as ''a(j)-'' for older speakers, the active singular present indicative most often appearing as ''a''

=====Inflection=====

{{Jugsnorsk verbs s|neg=y|type=5|lem=véja|m=|vaj|váj|1js=vé|2js=vé}}

[[category:Contionary]] [[category:Jugsnorsk suppletive verbs]]

@@ Line 8: / Line 8: @@
 ====Verb====
-{{head|jugs|verb}}
+{{head|jugs|verb|present '''vaj-''' or ''''j-''', past '''váj-'''}}
 #{{lb|jugs|ambitransitive}} to be
 ##{{lb|jugs|transitive|copulative}} to be
-##:{{ux|jugs|k''''a''' <small>(< ęk a)</small> sǿ!|I''''m''' happy!}}
+##:{{ux|jugs|k''''ju''' <small>(< ęk vaju)</small> sélā!|I''''m''' happy!}}
 ##{{lb|jugs|intransitive}} to exist
-#''used as an auxiliary to form the future''
+#{{lb|jugs|auxiliary|with supine}} ''used to form the future tense''
-#:{{ux|jugs|k''''a'''vt <small>(< ęk a havt)</small> hýp!|I''''ll''' have a puppy!}}
+#:{{ux|jugs|k''''jut''' <small>(< ęk vajut)</small> gátt hýp...?|I '''won't''' get a puppy...?}}
 =====Usage notes=====
-When used with an adjective, ''vaja'' expresses permanent qualities, whereas ''{{term|hava}}'' expresses temporary qualities.
+When used with an adjective, ''vaja'' expresses permanent qualities, whereas ''{{term|hava}}'' expresses temporary qualities. Both ''vaja'' and ''hava'' take a nominative object when used as a copula.
-Both ''vaja'' and ''hava'' take a nominative object when used as a copula.
+As with ''hava'', ''vaja'' rarely appears in its full form, especially for younger speakers, most often appearing with the ''va-'' removed, as'' 'ja''
 The mediopassive forms are rare or colloquial.
-The present indicative forms often appear as ''a(j)-'', the active singular present indicative most often appearing as ''a''
+The present indicative forms often appear as ''a(j)-'' for older speakers, the active singular present indicative most often appearing as ''a''
 =====Inflection=====
 {{Jugsnorsk verbs s|type=5|lem=véja|m=|vaj|váj|1js=vé|2js=vé}}
+{{Jugsnorsk verbs s|neg=y|type=5|lem=véja|m=|vaj|váj|1js=vé|2js=vé}}
 [[category:Contionary]] [[category:Jugsnorsk suppletive verbs]]