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==Anrish==
==Ater==
 
===Pronunciation===
(''Ater'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /ɛnt/
 
===Pronoun===
'''ent''' ''n''
# it; ''third person singular pronoun''
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px;"
|+ Ater personal pronouns
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" | Nominative
! rowspan="2" | Accusative
! colspan="3" | Possessive
|-
! Common
! Neuter
! Plural
|-
! rowspan="3" | Singular
! First Person
| {{C|tjå}}
| {{C|tjei}}
| {{C|tjed}}
| {{C|tjedt}}
| {{C|tjeder}}
|-
! Second Person
| {{C|ge}}
| {{C|gei}}
| {{C|ged}}
| {{C|gedt}}
| {{C|geder}}
|-
! Third Person
| {{C|en}}<br>{{C|ent}}
| {{C|ein}}<br>{{C|eint}}
| {{C|end}}
| {{C|endt}}
| {{C|ender}}
|-
! rowspan="3" | Plural
! First Person
| {{C|gjån}}
| {{C|gjei}}
| {{C|gjed}}
| {{C|gjedt}}
| {{C|gjeder}}
|-
! Second Person
| {{C|gånn}}
| {{C|gei}}
| {{C|gåd}}
| {{C|gådt}}
| {{C|gåder}}
|-
! Third Person
| {{C|vett}}
| {{C|vei}}
| {{C|ved}}
| {{C|vedt}}
| {{C|veder}}
|}
 
== Carnian ==
 
=== Alternative forms ===
* enti (''[[Carnian dialects#Lower|Lower]], [[Carnian dialects#Kvarner|Kvarner]]'')
* ener, enere (''[[Carnian dialects#Central|Southwestern Central]]''), (''[[Carnian dialects#Kvarner|Kvarner]]'')
 
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from [[Phonological history of Carnian|Old Carnian]] ''enti'', from {{der|carn|sla-pro|*ęti}}. The expected prothetic /j/ has never been attested, likely in analogy with the perfective {{l|carn|zent}} and other prefixed forms lacking it. Cognate with {{mn|sl|jeti#Slovene||to begin}}, {{mn|pl|jąć#Polish||to seize}}.
 
=== Pronunciation ===
* (''Standard'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ɛ̂nt]}}
** (''1sg present indicative'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ɛ̂ːnɛm]}}
* (''[[Carnian dialects#Carinthian|Carinthian]]'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ɛ̃̂t]}}
 
=== Verb ===
{{head|carn|verb|g=impf|perfective|zent}}
 
# {{label|carn|transitive}} to [[wikt:take#English|take]]
#: {{ux|carn|Kei baṡ '''eu''' diens?|What will you be '''taking''' today?|inline=yes}}
#: {{ux|carn|'''Eni''' mojà rancà.|'''Take''' my hand.|inline=yes}}
 
==== Usage notes ====
The present stem ''en-'' replaced the earlier ''em-'' in analogy with other verbs ending in ''*-ęti''.
 
==== Conjugation ====
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! colspan=2 style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Infinitive
| colspan=6| ent
|-
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Participles
! style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Past
| colspan=6| eu
|-
! style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Active
| colspan=6| entant
|-
! style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Passive
| colspan=6| ent
|-
! colspan=2 style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Gerund
| colspan=6| entie
|-
! rowspan=2 colspan=2 style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" |
! colspan=3 style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | Singular
! colspan=3 style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | Plural
|-
! style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | {{small|1st}}
! style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | {{small|2nd}}
! style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | {{small|3rd}}
! style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | {{small|1st}}
! style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | {{small|2nd}}
! style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | {{small|3rd}}
|-
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#B3D9FF;" | Indicative
! style="background-color:#B3D9FF;" | Present
| enem
| eneṡ
| ene
| eneme
| enete
| enan
|-
! style="background-color:#B3D9FF;" | Past
| jem eu
| jes eu
| je eu
| jesme eu
| jeste eu
| san eu
|-
! style="background-color:#B3D9FF;" | Future
| bam eu
| baṡ eu
| ba eu
| bame eu
| baste eu
| badan eu
|-
! colspan=2 style="background-color:#FFDAB9;" | Imperative
| -
| eni
| ''(hai ene)''
| enime
| enite
| ''(hai enan)''
|-
! colspan=2 style="background-color:#A8D5A8;" | Conditional
| bim eu
| biṡ eu
| bi eu
| bime eu
| biste eu
| bi eu
|-
|}
 
==Lifashian==
===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From Middle and Old Anrish ''{{cd|ænd}}'', from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Germanic_language Proto-Germanic] ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/andi *andi]'' ("in addition")
From [[w:Proto-Indo-European|Proto-Indo-European]] ''*ésmod'', ablative singular of the pronoun ''*is''.
 
===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
(''Anrish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /end/
: (''Standard'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ent]}}
===Preposition===
 
'''ent''' (''runic:'''‧ᛖᚾᛏ‧''''')
===Conjunction===
* (+ ''dative'')  
'''ent'''
# With, by, through, by means of, using (a tool, material etc.)
 
# In addition to, as an accessory to, having
# ''(+ subjunctive)'' so that, in order to
#: ''Syenelmi ene nil tom uniwersámom benámi '''ent''' nangtom ng dojúné kirhewm.''
#:: ''I have to go to the supermarket to buy bread and fish.''
====Related terms====
 
==[[Phrygian (Semitic)|Phrygian]]==
===Etymology===
From Classical Phrygian {{vry-times||ɑүr}} (''ant''), from {{vry-from-pr|Semitic|language|ʔanθ-}}, anomalously formed without the appendment of the feminine suffix. Cognate with {{vry-from-n|Hebrew|language|אִשָּׁה|אשה}} (''ishá''), {{vry-from-n|Aramaic||אִנְתְּתָא|אנתתא}} (''ʾintəṯā''), {{vry-from-n|Arabic||أُنْثَى|أنثى}} (''ʾunṯā''), among others.
====Pronunciation====
* (''Standard Phrygian'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: /ɛnt/
** (''Smyrna Phrygian'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: [ənt]
** (''Attalia Phrygian'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: [ænt]
** (''Prusa Phrygian'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: [ɛnt]
* (''Classical Phrygian'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: /ant/
 
====Noun====
{{phr-root|◌̔|ү|r|h|n|t}}
{{phr-entry-n||ɛүr|ent|feminine|f||үɑrɑ́ɜ}}
# woman, female human being
#: <small>Antonym:</small> [[Contionary:nach|үɑm]]
 
====Usage notes====
'''{{phr-font|ᴇ|үr}}''' is one of the very few feminine nouns to exhibit stem alteration in its plural forms.


[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Anrish words]] [[Category:Anrish prepositions]]
====Inflection====
{{phr-n-f|ɛүr|үɑrɑ́ɜ|ɛ́үrɛ|үɑrɑ́ɜɛ|ɛүrɑ́|ent|natásj|énte|natásje|entá}}
====Related terms====
*[[Contionary:entai|ɛ́үrɑı]]
[[Category:Phrygian lemmas]]
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Ater pronouns]] [[Category:Ater personal pronouns]] [[Category:Ater words]] [[Category:Lifashian words]] [[Category:Lifashian conjunctions]]
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