Contionary:vasa

Jugsnorsk

Etymology

Inherited from Varhúsnorsk vęja, from Old Norse vera (Eastern wæʀa)

Alternative forms

ǫja (with w- assimilation)

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): /ˈʋa.jɐ/; [ˈʋɑ.jɐ], [ˈʋɒ.jɐ]

Noun

vasa

1. (ambitransitive) to be
   1. (transitive, copulative) to be

      k'a (< ęk a) sǿ!

      I'm happy!

   2. (intransitive) to exist
2. used as an auxiliary to form the future

   k'aft (< ęk a haft) hýp!

   I'll have a puppy!

Usage notes

When used with an adjective, vaja expresses permanent qualities, unlike hava, which expresses temporary qualities.

Both vaja and hava take a nominative object when used as a copula.

The mediopassive forms are rare or colloquial.

The present indicative forms often appear as a(j)-, the active singular present indicative most often appearing as a

Inflection

Conjugation of véja — positive (strong class 5)

	present				past				future
infinitive	vaja				vája				vájt'sa
participle	vajaddi				vájðj				vájt'saddi
supine	—				vájt				—
active	indicative	subjunctive	imperative		indicative	subjunctive	imperative¹		indicative	subjunctive	imperative
singular	vajý	vají	vaj		vájý	vájí	váj		vájt'sý	vájt'sí	vájt's
plural	vajuð	vajið	vajað		vájuð	vájið	vájað		vájt'suð	vájt'sið	vájt'sað
mediopassive	indicative	subjunctive	imperative		indicative	subjunctive	imperative¹		indicative	subjunctive	imperative
singular	vajýsk	vajísk	vajsk		vájýsk	vájísk	vájsk		vájt'sýsk	vájt'sísk	vájt'ssk
plural	vajutsk	vajitsk	vajatsk		vájutsk	vájitsk	vájatsk		vájt'sutsk	vájt'sitsk	vájt'satsk

1: past imperative is rare