Minhast: Difference between revisions

Anyar (talk | contribs)
Anyar (talk | contribs)
Still working on the concurrent clause structures for the other dialects using the S/O pivot as the constraint
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For non-coreferent arguments as the O-argument, the other dialects nominalize the non-focus clause (the clause containing the secondary core argument of the entire discourse unit<sup>7</sup>) embedded in the matrix clause, which corresponds to focus clause.  The verb of the non-focus clause must also be transitivized by the Comitative Applicative ''-kan-''.  Other valence operations, such as NI and AF take place as necessary to maintain the S/O pivot which corresponds to the focus clause.
For non-coreferent arguments as the O-argument, the other dialects nominalize the focus clause (the clause containing the secondary core argument of the entire discourse unit<sup>7</sup>) while the non-focus clause is marked with the Resultative ''-dur-/-dūr-'' suffix.  The verb of the non-focus clause must also be transitivized by the Comitative Applicative ''-kan-''.  This allows the O-argument of the nominalized clause to be coreferrent with the derived O-argument of the non-focus clause, thus maintaining the S/O pivot: 


{{Gloss
{{Gloss
|phrase = Kaħtisartahipnarabanaft, kaniħtaškallutarudūr
|phrase = Kaniħtaškallutarunaft, kaħtisartahipnaraban.
|IPA =  
|IPA =  
| morphemes = Kaħt-sar-tahipna-ar-ab-an-naft, kan-ħtaš-kallut-ar-u-dūr
| morphemes = kan-ħtaš-kallut-ar-u=naft, kaħt-sar-tahipna-ar-ab-an.
| gloss = INVERSE.VOL-see-box-PST-IMPF-INTRANS-NMLZ COMM.APPL-DUR-eat-PST-TRANS-RSLT
| gloss = COM.APPL-DUR-eat-PST-TRANS INVERSE.VOL-see-box-PST-IMPF-INTRANS  
| translation = While he watched tv,  the other one ate. ''(lit. "The one who was watching tv, with him the other one ate as a result")'
| translation = While the other one ate, he watched tv. ''(lit. "The one (non-focus) who ate with him (focus), he (focus) tv-watched.")'
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