Af Mexee: Difference between revisions

Shariifka (talk | contribs)
Shariifka (talk | contribs)
Line 317: Line 317:


===Nouns===
===Nouns===
Plural is formed with ''-ooyn'' (definite: ''-ooyki'') or ''-yaal'' (definite: ''-yaalki''). The ending ''-yaal'' is used for nouns (mostly masculine) ending in ''-e'' or ''-i'', e.g. ''tuke'' "crow" → ''tukeyaal''. All other nouns take the ending ''-ooyn''. For nouns ending in ''-o'' (which are generally feminine), the ''-o'' becomes ''a'' and an epithetic ''th'' is added before the ending. For example, ''maghaalo'' "city" + ''-ooyn'' → ''maghaalathooyn'' "cities".
Plural is formed with ''-ooyn'' (definite: ''-ooyki'') or ''-yaal'' (definite: ''-yaalki''). The ending ''-yaal'' is used for nouns (mostly masculine) ending in ''-e'' or ''-i'', e.g. ''tuke'' "crow" → ''tukeyaal''. All other nouns take the ending ''-ooyn''. For feminine nouns ending in ''-o'', the ''-o'' becomes ''a'' and an epithetic ''th'' is added before the ending. For example, ''maghaalo'' "city" + ''-ooyn'' → ''maghaalathooyn'' "cities". Masculine nouns assimilate the ''-o'' to the ending.


Body parts often have a "short" plural in ''-o'' (definite: ''-ihi'') in addition to the "long" plural in ''-ooyn''. The short plural is used to refer to body parts belonging to one person.
Body parts often have a "short" plural in ''-o'' (definite: ''-ihi'') in addition to the "long" plural in ''-ooyn''. The short plural is used to refer to body parts belonging to one person.
Line 329: Line 329:
* Masculine: -''ki''
* Masculine: -''ki''
* Feminine: -''ti''
* Feminine: -''ti''
Other determiners that behave similarly to the definite article:
*Possessives (see [[Af Mexee#Personal Pronouns|Personal Pronouns]])
*Demonstratives:
**''-kan/tan'': this, these
**''-kaas/taas'': that, those
*Interrogative:
**''-kee/tee'': which
<!-- Here are some example subcategories:
<!-- Here are some example subcategories:
Nouns
Nouns