IPA for Luthic: Difference between revisions

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|'''b'''uonu
|'''b'''uonu
|'''b'''ear
|'''b'''ear
|-
|align="center" |<big>β</big>
|nê'''b'''ola
|la'''v'''a ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>d</big>
|align="center" |<big>d</big>
|'''d'''agu
|'''d'''agu
|'''d'''awn
|'''d'''awn
|-
|align="center" |<big>ð</big>
|co'''d'''a
|'''th'''is
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>d͡z</big>
|align="center" |<big>d͡z</big>
|mae'''z'''e
|la'''z'''uru
|da'''ds'''
|da'''ds'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>d͡ʒ</big>
|align="center" |<big>d͡ʒ</big>
|'''g'''i
|'''g'''iu
|'''j'''ob
|'''j'''ob
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>f</big>
|align="center" |<big>f</big>
|'''f'''aur
|'''f'''or
|'''f'''or
|-
|'''f'''or
|align="center" |<big>ɸ</big>
|so'''ff'''iare
|roughly like '''f'''or
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɡ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ɡ</big>
|'''g'''anare
|'''g'''aggare
|'''g'''ood
|'''g'''ood
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɡʷ</big>
|tre'''ggu'''u
|lan'''gu'''age, lin'''gu'''a ([[w:Italian language|Italian]], [[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɣ</big>
|au'''g'''ono
|'''g'''aan ([[w:Dutch language|Dutch]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>k</big>
|align="center" |<big>k</big>
|'''c'''an
|'''c'''aricu
|'''c'''ar ([[wikipedia:Received pronunciation|Received pronunciation]])
|'''c'''ar ([[wikipedia:Received pronunciation|Received pronunciation]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>kʷ</big>
|'''q'''u
|'''qu'''ery, '''qu'''ando ([[w:Italian language|Italian]], [[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>x</big>
|Lûthi'''c'''u
|lo'''ch''' ([[wikipedia:Scottish English|Scottish English]]), Bu'''ch''' ([[wikipedia:German language|German]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>l</big>
|align="center" |<big>l</big>
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|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>t</big>
|align="center" |<big>t</big>
|'''t'''vi
|'''t'''ui
|'''t'''een
|'''t'''een
|-
|align="center" |<big>θ</big>
|'''þ'''û
|'''th'''ing
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>t͡s</big>
|align="center" |<big>t͡s</big>
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|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>t͡ʃ</big>
|align="center" |<big>t͡ʃ</big>
|'''c'''e
|'''c'''ielo
|'''ch'''eck
|'''ch'''eck
|-
|-
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|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>a</big>
|align="center" |<big>a</big>
|taugi'''a'''re
|am'''a'''re
|h'''a'''ber ([[wikipedia:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|h'''a'''ber ([[wikipedia:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɐ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ɐ</big>
|hor'''a'''
|or'''a'''
|wi'''r'''d ([[wikipedia:German language|German]])
|wi'''r'''d ([[wikipedia:German language|German]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɛ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ɛ</big>
|'''ae'''nu
|i'''e'''nu
|l'''e'''g
|l'''e'''g
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>e</big>
|align="center" |<big>e</big>
|and'''e'''
|felic'''e'''
|dr'''e'''ss ([[wikipedia:Received pronunciation|Received pronunciation]])
|dr'''e'''ss ([[wikipedia:Received pronunciation|Received pronunciation]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>i</big>
|align="center" |<big>i</big>
|'''i'''s
|'''i'''
|m'''ee'''t (short)
|m'''ee'''t (short)
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>o</big>
|align="center" |<big>o</big>
|cniv'''o'''
|gniv'''o'''
|n'''o'''te ([[w:General American English|American English]]), '''eau''' ([[wikipedia:French language|French]])
|n'''o'''te ([[w:General American English|American English]]), '''eau''' ([[wikipedia:French language|French]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɔ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ɔ</big>
|s'''au'''ilo
|s'''ò'''ilo
|cl'''o'''th
|cl'''o'''th
|-
|-
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|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ẽ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ẽ</big>
|cred'''em'''ma
|s'''ens'''u
|''roughly like both'' '''en'''chantm'''en'''t, '''en'''tão ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|''roughly like both'' '''en'''chantm'''en'''t, '''en'''tão ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ĩ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ĩ</big>
|dorm'''im'''ma
|'''ins'''trumento
|''roughly like'' do'''ing''', '''ín'''dio ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|''roughly like'' do'''ing''', '''ín'''dio ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>õ</big>
|align="center" |<big>õ</big>
|hol'''om'''ma
|asc'''ons'''a
|''roughly like'' l'''ong''', '''on'''tem ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|''roughly like'' l'''ong''', '''on'''tem ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ũ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ũ</big>
|h'''un'''no
|'''unn'''o
|''roughly like'' s'''ung''' or t'''ongue''', '''um''' ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|''roughly like'' s'''ung''' or t'''ongue''', '''um''' ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|-
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|}
|}
|}
|}
==Upper Luthic==
The charts below show the way in which the [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)]] represents [[Luthic|Upper Luthic]] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see [[w:Help:IPA|Help:IPA]].
{| style="background: none"
|-
| valign="top" |
{| style="background: none"
|-
| valign="top" |
{| class="IPA wikitable"
![[wikipedia:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Examples !! (nearest English) equivalent
|-
! colspan=4| [[wikipedia:Consonant|Consonants]]
|-
|align="center" |<big>b</big>
|
|'''b'''ear
|-
|align="center" |<big>d</big>
|
|'''d'''awn
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɡ</big>
|
|'''g'''ood
|-
|align="center" |<big>ʒ</big>
|
|mea'''su'''re
|-
|align="center" |<big>k</big>
|'
|'''c'''ar ([[wikipedia:Received pronunciation|Received pronunciation]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>l</big>
|
|'''l'''ight
|-
|align="center" |<big>ʎ</big>
|
|mi'''lli'''on, a'''lh'''o ([[wikipedia:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>m</big>
|
|'''m'''an
|-
|align="center" |<big>n</big>
|
|'''n'''ew
|-
|align="center" |<big>ŋ</big>
|
|lo'''ng'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɲ</big>
|
|ca'''ny'''on, ba'''nh'''ar ([[wikipedia:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>p</big>
|
|'''p'''each
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɾ</big>
|
| a'''t'''om ([[w:General American English|GA]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>ʀ</big>
|
| [[w:Northumbrian burr|Northumbrian burr]]
|-
|align="center" |<big>s</big>
|
|'''s'''ea
|-
|align="center" |<big>ʃ</big>
|
|'''sh'''ield
|-
|align="center" |<big>t</big>
|
|'''t'''een
|-
|align="center" |<big>z</big>
|
|'''z'''ebra
|-
|}
| valign="top" |
{| class="IPA wikitable"
![[wikipedia:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Examples !! (nearest English) equivalent
|-
! colspan="3"| [[wikipedia:Vowel|Vowels]]
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɐ</big>
|
|wi'''r'''d ([[wikipedia:German language|German]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɛ</big>
|
|l'''e'''g
|-
|align="center" |<big>e</big>
|
|dr'''e'''ss ([[wikipedia:Received pronunciation|Received pronunciation]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>i</big>
|
|m'''ee'''t (short)
|-
|align="center" |<big>o</big>
|
|n'''o'''te ([[w:General American English|American English]]), '''eau''' ([[wikipedia:French language|French]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɔ</big>
|
|cl'''o'''th
|-
|align="center" |<big>u</big>
|
|b'''oo'''t (short)
|-
!colspan=3| [[wikipedia:Nasal vowel|Nasal vowels]]
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɐ̃</big>
|
|''roughly like'' s'''ang''' ([[wikipedia:Received pronunciation|Received pronunciation]]) '''an'''dar ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>ẽ</big>
|
|''roughly like both'' '''en'''chantm'''en'''t, '''en'''tão ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>ĩ</big>
|
|''roughly like'' do'''ing''', '''ín'''dio ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>õ</big>
|
|''roughly like'' l'''ong''', '''on'''tem ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>ũ</big>
|
|''roughly like'' s'''ung''' or t'''ongue''', '''um''' ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
!colspan=3| [[wikipedia:Semivowel|Semivowels]]
|-
|align="center" |<big>j</big>
|
|'''y'''awn
|-
|align="center" |<big>w</big>
|
|'''w'''asp
|-
!colspan=3| [[wikipedia:International_Phonetic_Alphabet#Suprasegmentals|Suprasegmentals]]
|-
|align="center" |<big>ˈ</big>
| colspan=2|Primary stress
|-
|align="center" |<big>ˌ</big>
|colspan=2|Secondary stress
|-
|align="center" |<big>.</big>
|colspan=2|syllable break
|-
|align="center" |<big>‿</big>
|colspan=2|[[w:Liaison (French)|liaison]]
|}
|}
|}
==Standard Bolognese Luthic==
To be soon added.
==Paulistan Luthic==
To be soon added.
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Luthic language]]

Revision as of 11:35, 5 January 2026

Standard Ravennese Luthic

The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Standard Ravennese Luthic pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see Help:IPA.

IPA Keys
Aelatha
Attian
Avendonian
Ayeri
Azimasi
Bemé
Biscayan
Brittainese
Central Isles Creole
Cet
Cha
Cruckeny
Enventian
Etlish
Etzeá
Evonish
Favlona
Guimin
Gwaxol
Hantza
Hemaluan
High Valyrian
Hraayan
Iaskyon
Izhkut
Jukpë
Kaikiwan
Keeltyewarem
Kihā́mmic
Kilīmos-sāîl
Knrawi
Kunarek
Ludovian
Luthic
Logun
Lôppic
Maryan Coptic
Messinese
Mihousapeja
Millennish
Moshurian
Modern Coptic
Nawuhu
Old Yaraji
Oltic
Owaex
Pokht
Pomorian
Ponish
Qafesona
Qut
Rangyayo
Rulhilli
Sinatolean
Soc'ul'
Sokya
Sudyrnish
Umbrean
Vairish
IPA Examples (nearest English) equivalent
Consonants
b buonu bear
d dagu dawn
d͡z lazuru dads
d͡ʒ giu job
f for for
ɡ gaggare good
k caricu car (Received pronunciation)
l luce light
ʎ tagliare million, alho (Portuguese)
m manu man
n niu new
ŋ laggu long
ɲ pognalare canyon, banhar (Portuguese)
p pesante peach
r taugiare fare (Italian)
s spesso sea
ʃ asciugare shield
t tui teen
t͡s ziu cats
t͡ʃ cielo check
v varmu vest
z nasu zebra
IPA Examples (nearest English) equivalent
Vowels
a amare haber (Spanish)
ɐ ora wird (German)
ɛ ienu leg
e felice dress (Received pronunciation)
i i meet (short)
o gnivo note (American English), eau (French)
ɔ sòilo cloth
u du boot (short)
Nasal vowels
ɐ̃ manno roughly like sang (Received pronunciation) andar (Portuguese)
ẽ sensu roughly like both enchantment, então (Portuguese)
ĩ instrumento roughly like doing, índio (Portuguese)
õ asconsa roughly like long, ontem (Portuguese)
ũ unno roughly like sung or tongue, um (Portuguese)
Semivowels
j soffiare yawn
w muovere wasp
Suprasegmentals
ˈ Primary stress
ˌ Secondary stress
. syllable break
‿ liaison
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