Luthic: Difference between revisions

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* Gothic [[wikt:𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉#Gothic|𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉]] (''augō'', stem ''augVn-'') [[wikt:AP:pron:got|[ˈɔːɣoː]]] > Luthic ''augno'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ˈɔɲ.ɲo]]].

In vulgar dialects where cases are fully ignored and prepositions are more used instead, it is very common to [[w:Apocope|apocope]] the last vowel (except [[w:Near-open central vowel|/ɐ/]]) after a sonorant ([[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|/m n ɲ l ʎ r t͡ʃ/]]) in singular forms, this feature is also very used by poets and it is often considered a poetic characteristic of Luthic:

In vulgar dialects where cases are fully ignored and prepositions are more used instead, it is very common to [[w:Apocope|apocope]] the last vowel (except [[w:Near-open central vowel|/ɐ/]]) after a sonorant ([[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|/m n ɲ l ʎ r t͡ʃ/]], except geminates) in singular forms, this feature is also very used by poets and it is often considered a poetic characteristic of Luthic:

* Luthic ''mannu'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ˈmɐ̃.nu]]] > ''mann’'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ˈmɐ̃n]]].

* Luthic ''virgine'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ˈvir.d͡ʒi.ne]]] > ''virgin’'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ˈvir.d͡ʒin]]].

* Luthic ''duce'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ˈdu.t͡ʃe]]] > ''duꝢ’'' ~ ''duç’'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ˈdut͡ʃ]]]

The apocoped vowel must be pointed out by an ⟨’⟩, as the accusative case was highly influenced by Gothic, leading into a full vowel elision after ⟨m, n, r, l, gl, gn⟩ and /rCV, t͡ʃE/ in ~~all declensions~~, except r-stems:

The apocoped vowel must be pointed out by an ⟨’⟩, as the accusative case was highly influenced by Gothic, leading into a full vowel elision after ⟨m, n, r, l, gl, gn⟩ and /rCV, t͡ʃE/ (except geminates) in almost every declension, except a-stems, u-stems, r-stems and d-stems:

* Luthic ''aeternu'' <small>NOM.SG</small> [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ɛˈtɛr.nu]]] > ''aetern'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ɛˈtɛrn]]] <small>ACC.SG</small>.

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 * Gothic [[wikt:𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉#Gothic|𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉]] (''augō'', stem ''augVn-'') [[wikt:AP:pron:got|[ˈɔːɣoː]]] > Luthic ''augno'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ˈɔɲ.ɲo]]].
-In vulgar dialects where cases are fully ignored and prepositions are more used instead, it is very common to [[w:Apocope|apocope]] the last vowel (except [[w:Near-open central vowel|/ɐ/]]) after a sonorant ([[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|/m n ɲ l ʎ r t͡ʃ/]]) in singular forms, this feature is also very used by poets and it is often considered a poetic characteristic of Luthic:
+In vulgar dialects where cases are fully ignored and prepositions are more used instead, it is very common to [[w:Apocope|apocope]] the last vowel (except [[w:Near-open central vowel|/ɐ/]]) after a sonorant ([[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|/m n ɲ l ʎ r t͡ʃ/]], except geminates) in singular forms, this feature is also very used by poets and it is often considered a poetic characteristic of Luthic:
-* Luthic ''mannu'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ˈmɐ̃.nu]]] > ''mann’'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ˈmɐ̃n]]].
 * Luthic ''virgine'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ˈvir.d͡ʒi.ne]]] > ''virgin’'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ˈvir.d͡ʒin]]].
 * Luthic ''duce'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ˈdu.t͡ʃe]]] > ''duꝢ’'' ~ ''duç’'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ˈdut͡ʃ]]]
-The apocoped vowel must be pointed out by an ⟨’⟩, as the accusative case was highly influenced by Gothic, leading into a full vowel elision after ⟨m, n, r, l, gl, gn⟩ and /rCV, t͡ʃE/ in all declensions, except r-stems:
+The apocoped vowel must be pointed out by an ⟨’⟩, as the accusative case was highly influenced by Gothic, leading into a full vowel elision after ⟨m, n, r, l, gl, gn⟩ and /rCV, t͡ʃE/ (except geminates) in almost every declension, except a-stems, u-stems, r-stems and d-stems:
 * Luthic ''aeternu'' <small>NOM.SG</small> [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ɛˈtɛr.nu]]] > ''aetern'' [[IPA for Luthic#Standard_Ravennese_Luthic|[ɛˈtɛrn]]] <small>ACC.SG</small>.