Luthic: Difference between revisions

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* bull / calf: ''toro'' / ''tauro'' from Latin [[wikt:taurus#Latin|''taurus'']];

* chilled / frozen: ''freddo'' / ''frigido'' from Latin [[wikt:frigidus#Latin|''frīgidus'']].

===Insertional code-switching===

In linguistics, code-switching or language alternation occurs when a speaker alternates between two or more languages, or [[w:Variety (linguistics)|language varieties]], in the context of a single conversation or situation. Code-switching is different from [[w:Plurilingualism|plurilingualism]] in that plurilingualism refers to the ability of an individual to use multiple languages, while code-switching is the act of using multiple languages together.

'''Insertional code-switching''' is often referred to as “borrowing” or “tag-switching”, when lexical items from a secondary language are introduced into the primary language. These loan words are partially or fully assimilated into the secondary language, conforming to its phonological and morphological structure. Insertional code-switching serves a “pragmatic purpose, acting as sentence enhancers or indicating the speaker's attitude towards the context of an utterance.”

* '''Standard Luthic:''' Il natto ist scauno. Lai stairna sceinanno e la luna ist folla.

* '''Standard Italian: La notte è bella. Le stelle brillano e la luna è piena.

* '''Insertional code-swicthing''': Il natto ''ai bello''. ''Le stelle'' ~ ''lai stellai'' sceinanno e la luna ''ai piena''.

*: Note that both ''è'' and ''ai'' stand for /ɛ/.

The borrowed words can be integrated into the host language either partially or entirely, taking into account their phonological and morphological structure.

===Swadesh list===

@@ Line 4,026: / Line 4,026: @@
 * bull / calf: ''toro'' / ''tauro'' from Latin [[wikt:taurus#Latin|''taurus'']];
 * chilled / frozen: ''freddo'' / ''frigido'' from Latin [[wikt:frigidus#Latin|''frīgidus'']].
+===Insertional code-switching===
+In linguistics, code-switching or language alternation occurs when a speaker alternates between two or more languages, or [[w:Variety (linguistics)|language varieties]], in the context of a single conversation or situation. Code-switching is different from [[w:Plurilingualism|plurilingualism]] in that plurilingualism refers to the ability of an individual to use multiple languages, while code-switching is the act of using multiple languages together.
+'''Insertional code-switching''' is often referred to as “borrowing” or “tag-switching”, when lexical items from a secondary language are introduced into the primary language. These loan words are partially or fully assimilated into the secondary language, conforming to its phonological and morphological structure. Insertional code-switching serves a “pragmatic purpose, acting as sentence enhancers or indicating the speaker's attitude towards the context of an utterance.”
+* '''Standard Luthic:''' Il natto ist scauno. Lai stairna sceinanno e la luna ist folla.
+* '''Standard Italian: La notte è bella. Le stelle brillano e la luna è piena.
+* '''Insertional code-swicthing''': Il natto ''ai bello''. ''Le stelle'' ~ ''lai stellai'' sceinanno e la luna ''ai piena''.
+*: Note that both ''è'' and ''ai'' stand for /ɛ/.
+The borrowed words can be integrated into the host language either partially or entirely, taking into account their phonological and morphological structure.
 ===Swadesh list===