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Proto-Tungric: Difference between revisions

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! Nominative/<br />Vocative
! Nominative/<br />Vocative
| *twen'''ô'''
| *twen'''ô'''
| *twin'''iniz'''
| *twen'''aniz'''
| *twen'''ô'''
| *twen'''ô'''
| *twen'''ōniz'''
| *twen'''ōniz'''
| rowspan="2"| *twen'''ô'''
| rowspan="2"| *twen'''ô'''
| rowspan="2"| *twin'''inō'''
| rowspan="2"| *twen'''anō'''
|-
|-
! Accusative
! Accusative
| *twin'''inį'''
| *twen'''anį'''
| *twin'''ininz'''
| *twen'''aninz'''
| *twen'''ōnį'''
| *twen'''ōnį'''
| *twen'''ōniz'''
| *twen'''ōniz'''
|-
|-
! Genitive
! Genitive
| *twin'''iniz'''
| *twen'''aniz'''
| *twin'''inǭ'''
| *twen'''anǭ'''
| *twen'''ōniz'''
| *twen'''ōniz'''
| *twen'''ōnǭ'''
| *twen'''ōnǭ'''
| *twin'''iniz'''
| *twen'''aniz'''
| *twin'''inǭ'''
| *twen'''anǭ'''
|-
|-
! Dative
! Dative
| *twin'''inī'''
| *twen'''anī'''
| rowspan="2"| *twin'''imbiz'''
| rowspan="2"| *twen'''ambiz'''
| *twen'''ōnī'''
| *twen'''ōnī'''
| rowspan="2"| *twen'''ōmbiz'''
| rowspan="2"| *twen'''ōmbiz'''
| *twin'''inī'''
| *twen'''anī'''
| rowspan="2"| *twin'''imbiz'''
| rowspan="2"| *twen'''ambiz'''
|-
|-
! Instrumental
! Instrumental
| *twin'''ini'''
| *twen'''ani'''
| *twen'''ōni'''
| *twen'''ōni'''
| *twin'''ini'''
| *twen'''ani'''
|-
|-
|}
|}


====''ja/jō''-stem adjectives====
====''ja/jō''-stem adjectives====
These are a sub-type of ''a/ō''-stem adjectives with a ''-j-'' or ''-ij-'' (according to Siever's Law) before the ending and are declined as such. However, in the weak forms, expected ''-iji-'' becomes ''-ī-'' and ''-ji-'' becomes ''-i-''.
These are a sub-type of ''a/ō''-stem adjectives with a ''-j-'' or ''-ij-'' (according to Siever's Law) before the ending and are declined as such. However, in the weak forms, expected ''-ija-'' becomes ''-ī-'' and ''-ja-'' becomes ''-i-''.


====''i''-stem adjectives====
====''i''-stem adjectives====
These are declined identically to ''ja/jō''-stem adjectives except in the masculine nominative singular and neuter nominative-vocative-accusative singular, which take the endings *''-iz'' and ''-į/it'' respectively instead of the expected **''-(i)jaz'' and **''-(i)ją/(i)jat''. Additionally, the masculine accusative singular may take the ending *''-in'' as an alternative to expected *''-(i)jan''.
These are declined identically to ''ja/jō''-stem adjectives except in the masculine nominative singular and neuter nominative-vocative-accusative singular, which take the endings *''-iz'' and ''-į/it'' respectively instead of the expected **''-(i)jaz'' and **''-(i)ją/(i)jat''. Additionally, the masculine accusative singular may take the ending *''-in'' as an alternative to expected *''-(i)jan''.
The weak forms are identical to those of ''ja/jō''-stems.


====Consonant-stem adjectives====
====Consonant-stem adjectives====
These are declined identically to ''a/ō''-stem adjectives except in the masculine nominative singular and neuter nominative-vocative-accusative singular, which take the endings *''-s'' and *''-'' respectively (or other irregular ending(s)) instead of the expected **''-az'' and **''-ą/at''.
These are declined identically to ''a/ō''-stem adjectives except in the masculine nominative singular and neuter nominative-vocative-accusative singular, which take the endings *''-s'' and *''-'' respectively (or other irregular ending(s)) instead of the expected **''-az'' and **''-ą/at''.
The weak forms are identical to those of ''a/ō''-stems.


===Pronouns===
===Pronouns===
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