Verse:Mwail/Theic languages: Difference between revisions

IlL (talk | contribs)
mNo edit summary
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
IlL (talk | contribs)
Line 15: Line 15:
== Phonological history of consonants ==
== Phonological history of consonants ==
=== Emphasis spread ===
=== Emphasis spread ===
an emphatic consonant spreads rightward and to the first vowel leftward, but stress blocks it, as well as inherently non-emphatic consonants (š y g?) to the right
Sketch
# T D S Z are ''emphasis sources''
# In a cluster, emphasis sources spread emphasis onto consonants that are not marked for emphasis (nonemphatic consonants that are not š y j k)
# The vowel before the cluster in the emphasis source is affected
# Consonants that are inherently -emphasis (š y j k), and the stressed vowel, ''absorb emphasis'' and emphasis (usually) can't spread past them
# If the onset of the stressed syllable is emphatic, inflectional prefixes become emphatic
# If the coda of the stressed syllable ends is emphatic, then the emphasis spreads all the way to the end of the word
# If the outer consonants of a consonantal root are emphatic then the middle consonant(s) become emphatic


== Morphology ==
== Morphology ==