Falamu: Difference between revisions
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
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===Verbs=== | ===Verbs=== | ||
====Verb | ====Verb stems==== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ | |+ Verb stems | ||
! Form !! Formation !! Examples !! Remarks | ! Form !! Formation !! Examples !! Remarks | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Infinitive || | | Infinitive || Base stem with final accent || falâ || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Present || | | Present || Base stem with penultimate accent || fâla || The accent is final in monosyllabic verbs. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Past || Infinitive + ''-ba'' || falâba || | | Past || Infinitive + ''-ba'' || falâba || | ||
|- | |||
|} | |||
====Verb tenses==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ Tenses | |||
! Form !! Formation !! Examples !! Remarks | |||
|- | |||
| Simple present || Present stem || ''li fâla'' "he speaks" || | |||
|- | |||
| Present prospective || Infinitive || ''mi falâ'' "I'll speak" || | |||
|- | |||
| Present progressive || tá + infinitive || ''bu tá falâ'' "you (sg.) are speaking" || ''tá'' is the present tense of ''tá'' "to be" | |||
|- | |||
| Simple past || Past stem || ''nus falâba'' "we (excl.) spoke" || | |||
|- | |||
| Past progressive || tába + infinitive || ''nu tába falâ'' "we (incl.) were speaking" || | |||
|- | |||
| Past remote || já + past || ''mi já falâba'' "I spoke (a long time ago)" || | |||
|- | |||
| Future || kére + infinitive || ''bu kére falâ'' "I will speak" || | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||