Verse:Tdūrzů/Hebrew: Difference between revisions

Line 26:

*Israeli Hebrew: [ʃa'lom, koʀ'(ʔ)im li 'e(j)mi 'wakʀ, (ʔ)a'ni bat (ʔ)es'ʀim veχa'meʃ, va(ʔ)a'ni mitel (ʔ)a'viv]

*Yemenite Hebrew: [ʃɔːˈløːm, qøːrĭˈʔiːm liː ˈʔeːmiː ˈwɔːqăr. ʔăˈni bæθ ʕæsˈriːm wɔ̆ħɔːˈmeːʃ, wæʔăˈniː miˈsˤːɑnʕæ]

===Sample (Genesis 1:1-5)===

TODO: Western accent

{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=""

|-

! 1:1

|| {{Hebpara|בְּרֵאשִׁ֖ית בָּרָ֣א אֱלֹהִ֑ים אֵ֥ת הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם וְאֵ֥ת הָאָֽרֶץ׃}}

|| [bəɹɪjˈʃiʝt̪ bɔˈɹoə ʔɛɫəʊˈhiʝm | ʔɪjt̪ hæʃɔˈmɑːjɪm wəˈʔɪjt̪ hɔˈʔoəɾɛts]

|| [bəɾɛɪˈʃɪjθ boːˈɾoː ʔɛlə̟ʊˈhɪjm | ʔɛɪθ haʃoːˈmɑːjɪm wəˈʔɛɪθ hoːˈʔoːɾɛʔts]

|| [bəʀeɪˈʃiːs̠ boˈʀoː ʔelɔɪˈhiːm | ʔeɪs̠ haʃoˈmaːjɪm vəˈʔeɪs̠ hoˈʔoːʀets]

|| When God began creating the heaven and the earth,

|-

! 1:2

|| {{Hebpara|וְהָאָ֗רֶץ הָֽיְתָ֥ה תֹ֨הוּ֙ וָבֹ֔הוּ וְחֹ֖שֶׁךְ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י תְה֑וֹם וְר֣וּחַ אֱלֹהִ֔ים מְרַחֶ֖פֶת עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הַמָּֽיִם}}

|| [wəhɔˈʔoəɹɛts hɔjəˈt̪oə ˈt̪ə̟ʊhʉw wɔˈvə̟ʊhʉw wəˈxə̟ʊʃɛx ʔæɫ pənɛɪ t̪əˈhə̟ʊm | wəˈɾʉwæx ʔɛɫəʊˈhiʝm məɹæˈxɛfɛθ ʔæw pənɛɪ hæˈmojɪm]

|| [wəhoːˈʔoːɾɛʔts hoːjəˈθoː ˈθə̟ʊhʉː woːˈvə̟ʊhʉː wəˈħə̟ʊʃɛx ʕaɫ pənɛɪ θəˈhə̟ʊm | wəˈɾʉːwaħ ʔɛlə̟ʊˈhiːm məɾaˈħɛfɛθ ʕaɫ pəˈnɛɪ haˈmoːjɪm]

|| [vəhoˈʔoːʀets hojəˈs̠oː ˈs̠ɔɪhu voˈvɔɪhu vəˈχɔɪʃeχ ʔal pəneɪ s̠əˈhɔɪm | wəˈʀuaχ ʔelɔɪˈhiːm məʀaˈχefes̠ ʔal pəneɪ haˈmoːjɪm]

|| The earth was unformed and empty, and darkness was on the face of the deep; and the spirit of God was hovering above the surface of the water.

|-

! 1:3

|| {{Hebpara|וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֖ים יְהִ֣י א֑וֹר וַֽיְהִי־אֽוֹר׃}}

||[waˈjə̟ʊmɛɾ ʔɛɫəʊˈhiʝm jəhi ʔə̟ʊɾ | wajəˈhi ʔə̟ʊɾ]

||[waˈjə̟ʊmɛɾ ʔɛlə̟ʊˈhɪjm jəhɪj ʔə̟ʊɾ | wajəˈhiː ʔə̟ʊɾ]

||[vaˈjɔɪmeʀ ʔelɔɪˈhiːm jəˈhiː ʔɔɪʀ | vajəˈhiː ʔɔɪʀ]

|| Now God said, "Let there be light!" And there was light.

|-

! 1:4

||{{Hebpara|וַיַּ֧רְא אֱלֹהִ֛ים אֶת־הָא֖וֹר כִּי־ט֑וֹב וַיַּבְדֵּ֣ל אֱלֹהִ֔ים בֵּ֥ין הָא֖וֹר וּבֵ֥ין הַחֹֽשֶׁךְ׃}}

||[waˈjɑːɾ ʔɛɫəʊˈhiʝm ʔɛθ hɔˈʔə̟ʊɾ kɪˈtə̟ʊv | wajævˈdeːɫ ʔɛɫəʊˈhiʝm bɪjn hɔˈʔəʊɾ ʔʉˈvɪjn hæˈxə̟ʊʃɛx]

||[waˈjɑːɾ ʔɛlə̟ʊˈhiːm ʔɛθ hoːˈʔə̟ʊɾ kɪʔˈtə̟ʊv | wajavˈdɛɪɫ ʔɛlə̟ʊˈhiːm bɛɪn hoːˈʔə̟ʊɾ ʔʉːˈvɛɪn haˈħə̟ʊʃɛx]

||[vaˈjaːʀ ʔelɔɪˈhiːm ʔes̠ hɔˈʔɔɪʀ kiˈtɔɪv | vajavˈdeɪl ʔelɔɪˈhiːm beɪn hoˈʔɔɪʀ ʔʉˈveɪn haˈχɔɪʃeχ]

||God saw that the light was good; and God separated the light from the darkness.

|-

! 1:5

||{{Hebpara|וַיִּקְרָ֨א אֱלֹהִ֤ים לָאוֹר֙ י֔וֹם וְלַחֹ֖שֶׁךְ קָ֣רָא לָ֑יְלָה וַֽיְהִי־עֶ֥רֶב וַֽיְהִי־בֹ֖קֶר י֥וֹם אֶחָֽד׃}}

||[wajɪˈkɹoə ʔɛɫəʊˈhiʝm ɫɔˈʔə̟ʊɾ ˈjəʊm wəɫaˈxə̟ʊʃɛx ˈkoəɾoə ˈɫojəɫoə | wajˈhi ˈʔɛɹɛv wajˈhi ˈvəʊkɛɾ jəʊm ʔɛˈxoəd̪]

|| [wajɪʔˈkɾoː ʔɛlə̟ʊˈhiːm loːˈʔə̟ʊəɾ ˈjəʊm wəlaˈħə̟ʊʃɛx ˈkoːɾoː ˈloɪloː | wajəˈhiː ˈʕɛɾɛv wajəˈhiː ˈvə̟ʊʔkɛəɾ jə̟ʊm ʔɛˈħoːð]

|| [vajɪˈkʀoː ʔelɔɪˈhiːm loˈʔɔɪʀ ˈjɔɪm vəlaˈχɔɪʃeχ ˈkoːʀo ˈlojlo | vajəˈhiː ˈʔeʀev vajəˈhiː ˈvɔɪkeʀ jɔɪm ʔeˈχoːd]

|| God called the light "day", and the darkness he called "night". Then there was evening, then there was morning, one day.

|}

===Sample (Adon Olam)===

{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=""

! style="width: 250px;" | Hebrew !! style="width: 230px;" | L-Standard English pronunciation (casual) !! style="width: 350px;" | Translation (Not word-for-word)

|-

||

<poem>

{{Hebpara|אֲדוֹן עוֹלָם אֲשֶׁר מָלַךְ

בְּטֶרֶם כָּל יְצִיר נִבְרָא

לְעֵת נַעֲשָׂה בְחֶפְצוֹ כֹּל

אֲזַי מֶלֶךְ שְׁמוֹ נִקְרָא

וְאַחֲרֵי כִּכְלוֹת הַכֹּל

לְבַדּוֹ יִמְלוֹךְ נוֹרָא

וְהוּא הָיָה וְהוּא הֹוֶה

וְהוּא יִהְיֶה בְּתִפְאָרָה

וְהוּא אֶחָד וְאֵין שֵׁנִי

לְהַמְשִׁיל לוֹ לְהַחְבִּירָה

בְּלִי רֵאשִׁית בְּלִי תַכְלִית

וְלוֹ הָעֹז וְהַמִּשְׂרָה

וְהוּא אֵלִי וְחַי גּוֹאֲלִי

וְצוּר חֶבְלִי בְּעֵת צָרָה

וְהוּא נִסִּי וּמָנוֹס לִי

מְנָת כּוֹסִי בְּיוֹם אֶקְרָא

בְּיָדוֹ אַפְקִיד רוּחִי

בְּעֵת אִישָׁן וְאָעִירָה

וְעִם רוּחִי גְוִיָּתִי

אֲדֹנָי לִי וְלֹא אִירָא}}

</poem>

|| <poem>[ʔaˈdəʏn əʏˈloːm aˈʃɛə moːˈlɑːχ]

[bəˈtɛʋɛm ˌkɒʊ jəˈtsiːəɹ nɪvˈɹoː]

[ləˈʔɛɪθ naʔaˈsoː vəˈχɛftsəʏ ˈkɒʊ]

[ʔaˈzɑɪ mɛˈlɛχ ʃəˈməʏ nɪˈkɹoː]

[wəʔaχaˈʋɛɪ kɪχˈləʏθ haˈkɒʊ]

[ləˈvaːdəʏ ˌjɪmˈləʏχ nəʏˈʋoː]

[wəˈhʉː hoːˈjoː wəˈhʉː həʊˈwɛ]

[wəˈhʉː jɪhˈjɛ bəθɪfʔoːˈɹoː]

[wəˈhʉːw ɛˈχoːd wəˈʔɛɪn ʃɛɪˈnɪj]

[ləˈhamʃɪl ˈləʏ ləhaχbɪəˈʋoː]

[bəˈlɪj ɹɛɪˈʃɪjθ bəˈlɪj θaχˈlɪjθ]

[wəˈləʏ hoːˈʔəʏz wəhamɪsˈɹoː]

[wəˈhʉːw ɛɪˈlɪj wəˈχɑɪ gəʏaˈlɪj]

[wəˈtsuːəɹ χɛvˈlɪj bəˈʔɛɪθ tsoːˈʋoː]

[wəˈhʉː nɪˈsɪj ʔʉˈmoːnəʏs ˈlɪj]

[məˈnoːθ kəʏˈsɪj bəˈjəʏm ɛˈkʋoː]

[bəˈjoːdəʏ ˌʔafˈkɪjd ɹʉːwˈχɪj]

[bəˈʔɛɪθ ʔɪˈʃoːn wəʔoːʔɪəˈɹoː]

[wəˈʔɪjm ɹʉːˈχɪj gəwɪjjoːˈθɪj]

[ʔadəʏˈnoːj ˈlɪj wəˈləʏ ʔɪəˈʋoː]

</poem>

|| <poem>Lord of the universe, who had reigned

Before any creature was brought into being –

According to His pleasure all things were made,

And He was then named King.

And after all things come to an end,

Alone shall He reign yet, in awesome majesty;

He ever was, and He still is,

And He will be in splendor.

He is one, and there is none other

To liken to Him or to be His peer –

He has neither beginning nor end;

To Him belongs the might and authority.

He is my God, my Redeemer living,

A rock for my trouble in times of adversity;

He is my banner and my refuge,

He fills my cup when I call upon Him.

In His hands I entrust my soul,

When I am sleeping and when I wake –

And with my spirit and my body,

The Lord is mine, and I shall not fear.

</poem>

|}

===Sample (Dror Yikra)===

[Todo: Audio recording]

In Lõis, Dror Yikra was written by a Corded Ware Jew (named Dunash ben Lavrat דונש בן לברט, CW Hebrew: /ðunaʃ ven lavɾat/ as in our world). Hence the rhymes work in accents such as Corded Ware, Indian, and Siészal accents but not in accents such as Havohróh Măcubéleth, Đâu-Gequơxex, and North American accents.

{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=""

@@ Line 26: / Line 26: @@
 *Israeli Hebrew: [ʃa'lom, koʀ'(ʔ)im li 'e(j)mi 'wakʀ, (ʔ)a'ni bat (ʔ)es'ʀim veχa'meʃ, va(ʔ)a'ni mitel (ʔ)a'viv]
 *Yemenite Hebrew: [ʃɔːˈløːm, qøːrĭˈʔiːm liː ˈʔeːmiː ˈwɔːqăr. ʔăˈni bæθ ʕæsˈriːm wɔ̆ħɔːˈmeːʃ, wæʔăˈniː miˈsˤːɑnʕæ]
+===Sample (Genesis 1:1-5)===
+TODO: Western accent
+{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=""
+! style="width: 50px;" | Verse !! style="width: 100px;" | Masoretic Text !! style="width: 250px;" | L-Philadelphian !! style="width: 250px;" | L-Standard (Havohroh Măcubeleth) !! style="width: 250px;" | Eastern !! style="width: 250px;" | Translation
+|-
+! 1:1
+|| {{Hebpara|בְּרֵאשִׁ֖ית בָּרָ֣א אֱלֹהִ֑ים אֵ֥ת הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם וְאֵ֥ת הָאָֽרֶץ׃}}
+|| [bəɹɪjˈʃiʝt̪ bɔˈɹoə ʔɛɫəʊˈhiʝm | ʔɪjt̪ hæʃɔˈmɑːjɪm wəˈʔɪjt̪ hɔˈʔoəɾɛts]
+|| [bəɾɛɪˈʃɪjθ boːˈɾoː ʔɛlə̟ʊˈhɪjm | ʔɛɪθ haʃoːˈmɑːjɪm wəˈʔɛɪθ hoːˈʔoːɾɛʔts]
+|| [bəʀeɪˈʃiːs̠ boˈʀoː ʔelɔɪˈhiːm | ʔeɪs̠ haʃoˈmaːjɪm vəˈʔeɪs̠ hoˈʔoːʀets]
+|| When God began creating the heaven and the earth,
+|-
+! 1:2
+|| {{Hebpara|וְהָאָ֗רֶץ הָֽיְתָ֥ה תֹ֨הוּ֙ וָבֹ֔הוּ וְחֹ֖שֶׁךְ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י תְה֑וֹם וְר֣וּחַ אֱלֹהִ֔ים מְרַחֶ֖פֶת עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הַמָּֽיִם}}
+|| [wəhɔˈʔoəɹɛts hɔjəˈt̪oə ˈt̪ə̟ʊhʉw wɔˈvə̟ʊhʉw wəˈxə̟ʊʃɛx ʔæɫ pənɛɪ t̪əˈhə̟ʊm | wəˈɾʉwæx ʔɛɫəʊˈhiʝm məɹæˈxɛfɛθ ʔæw pənɛɪ hæˈmojɪm]
+|| [wəhoːˈʔoːɾɛʔts hoːjəˈθoː ˈθə̟ʊhʉː woːˈvə̟ʊhʉː wəˈħə̟ʊʃɛx ʕaɫ pənɛɪ θəˈhə̟ʊm | wəˈɾʉːwaħ ʔɛlə̟ʊˈhiːm məɾaˈħɛfɛθ ʕaɫ pəˈnɛɪ haˈmoːjɪm]
+|| [vəhoˈʔoːʀets hojəˈs̠oː ˈs̠ɔɪhu voˈvɔɪhu vəˈχɔɪʃeχ ʔal pəneɪ s̠əˈhɔɪm | wəˈʀuaχ ʔelɔɪˈhiːm məʀaˈχefes̠ ʔal pəneɪ haˈmoːjɪm]
+|| The earth was unformed and empty, and darkness was on the face of the deep; and the spirit of God was hovering above the surface of the water.
+|-
+! 1:3
+|| {{Hebpara|וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֖ים יְהִ֣י א֑וֹר וַֽיְהִי־אֽוֹר׃}}
+||[waˈjə̟ʊmɛɾ ʔɛɫəʊˈhiʝm jəhi ʔə̟ʊɾ | wajəˈhi ʔə̟ʊɾ]
+||[waˈjə̟ʊmɛɾ ʔɛlə̟ʊˈhɪjm jəhɪj ʔə̟ʊɾ | wajəˈhiː ʔə̟ʊɾ]
+||[vaˈjɔɪmeʀ ʔelɔɪˈhiːm jəˈhiː ʔɔɪʀ | vajəˈhiː ʔɔɪʀ]
+|| Now God said, "Let there be light!" And there was light.
+|-
+! 1:4
+||{{Hebpara|וַיַּ֧רְא אֱלֹהִ֛ים אֶת־הָא֖וֹר כִּי־ט֑וֹב וַיַּבְדֵּ֣ל אֱלֹהִ֔ים בֵּ֥ין הָא֖וֹר וּבֵ֥ין הַחֹֽשֶׁךְ׃}}
+||[waˈjɑːɾ ʔɛɫəʊˈhiʝm ʔɛθ hɔˈʔə̟ʊɾ kɪˈtə̟ʊv | wajævˈdeːɫ ʔɛɫəʊˈhiʝm bɪjn hɔˈʔəʊɾ ʔʉˈvɪjn hæˈxə̟ʊʃɛx]
+||[waˈjɑːɾ ʔɛlə̟ʊˈhiːm ʔɛθ hoːˈʔə̟ʊɾ kɪʔˈtə̟ʊv | wajavˈdɛɪɫ ʔɛlə̟ʊˈhiːm bɛɪn hoːˈʔə̟ʊɾ ʔʉːˈvɛɪn haˈħə̟ʊʃɛx]
+||[vaˈjaːʀ ʔelɔɪˈhiːm ʔes̠ hɔˈʔɔɪʀ kiˈtɔɪv | vajavˈdeɪl ʔelɔɪˈhiːm beɪn hoˈʔɔɪʀ ʔʉˈveɪn haˈχɔɪʃeχ]
+||God saw that the light was good; and God separated the light from the darkness.
+|-
+! 1:5
+||{{Hebpara|וַיִּקְרָ֨א אֱלֹהִ֤ים לָאוֹר֙ י֔וֹם וְלַחֹ֖שֶׁךְ קָ֣רָא לָ֑יְלָה וַֽיְהִי־עֶ֥רֶב וַֽיְהִי־בֹ֖קֶר י֥וֹם אֶחָֽד׃}}
+||[wajɪˈkɹoə ʔɛɫəʊˈhiʝm ɫɔˈʔə̟ʊɾ ˈjəʊm wəɫaˈxə̟ʊʃɛx ˈkoəɾoə ˈɫojəɫoə | wajˈhi ˈʔɛɹɛv wajˈhi ˈvəʊkɛɾ jəʊm ʔɛˈxoəd̪]
+|| [wajɪʔˈkɾoː ʔɛlə̟ʊˈhiːm loːˈʔə̟ʊəɾ ˈjəʊm wəlaˈħə̟ʊʃɛx ˈkoːɾoː ˈloɪloː | wajəˈhiː ˈʕɛɾɛv wajəˈhiː ˈvə̟ʊʔkɛəɾ jə̟ʊm ʔɛˈħoːð]
+|| [vajɪˈkʀoː ʔelɔɪˈhiːm loˈʔɔɪʀ ˈjɔɪm vəlaˈχɔɪʃeχ ˈkoːʀo ˈlojlo | vajəˈhiː ˈʔeʀev vajəˈhiː ˈvɔɪkeʀ jɔɪm ʔeˈχoːd]
+|| God called the light "day", and the darkness he called "night". Then there was evening, then there was morning, one day.
+|}
+===Sample (Adon Olam)===
+{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=""
+! style="width: 250px;" | Hebrew !! style="width: 230px;" | L-Standard English pronunciation (casual) !! style="width: 350px;" | Translation (Not word-for-word)
+|-
+||
+<poem>
+{{Hebpara|אֲדוֹן עוֹלָם אֲשֶׁר מָלַךְ
+בְּטֶרֶם כָּל יְצִיר נִבְרָא
+לְעֵת נַעֲשָׂה בְחֶפְצוֹ כֹּל
+אֲזַי מֶלֶךְ שְׁמוֹ נִקְרָא
+וְאַחֲרֵי כִּכְלוֹת הַכֹּל
+לְבַדּוֹ יִמְלוֹךְ נוֹרָא
+וְהוּא הָיָה וְהוּא הֹוֶה
+וְהוּא יִהְיֶה בְּתִפְאָרָה
+וְהוּא אֶחָד וְאֵין שֵׁנִי
+לְהַמְשִׁיל לוֹ לְהַחְבִּירָה
+בְּלִי רֵאשִׁית בְּלִי תַכְלִית
+וְלוֹ הָעֹז וְהַמִּשְׂרָה
+וְהוּא אֵלִי וְחַי גּוֹאֲלִי
+וְצוּר חֶבְלִי בְּעֵת צָרָה
+וְהוּא נִסִּי וּמָנוֹס לִי
+מְנָת כּוֹסִי בְּיוֹם אֶקְרָא
+בְּיָדוֹ אַפְקִיד רוּחִי
+בְּעֵת אִישָׁן וְאָעִירָה
+וְעִם רוּחִי גְוִיָּתִי
+אֲדֹנָי לִי וְלֹא אִירָא}}
+</poem>
+|| <poem>[ʔaˈdəʏn əʏˈloːm aˈʃɛə moːˈlɑːχ]
+[bəˈtɛʋɛm ˌkɒʊ jəˈtsiːəɹ nɪvˈɹoː]
+[ləˈʔɛɪθ naʔaˈsoː vəˈχɛftsəʏ ˈkɒʊ]
+[ʔaˈzɑɪ mɛˈlɛχ ʃəˈməʏ nɪˈkɹoː]
+[wəʔaχaˈʋɛɪ kɪχˈləʏθ haˈkɒʊ]
+[ləˈvaːdəʏ ˌjɪmˈləʏχ nəʏˈʋoː]
+[wəˈhʉː hoːˈjoː wəˈhʉː həʊˈwɛ]
+[wəˈhʉː jɪhˈjɛ bəθɪfʔoːˈɹoː]
+[wəˈhʉːw ɛˈχoːd wəˈʔɛɪn ʃɛɪˈnɪj]
+[ləˈhamʃɪl ˈləʏ ləhaχbɪəˈʋoː]
+[bəˈlɪj ɹɛɪˈʃɪjθ bəˈlɪj θaχˈlɪjθ]
+[wəˈləʏ hoːˈʔəʏz wəhamɪsˈɹoː]
+[wəˈhʉːw ɛɪˈlɪj wəˈχɑɪ gəʏaˈlɪj]
+[wəˈtsuːəɹ χɛvˈlɪj bəˈʔɛɪθ tsoːˈʋoː]
+[wəˈhʉː nɪˈsɪj ʔʉˈmoːnəʏs ˈlɪj]
+[məˈnoːθ kəʏˈsɪj bəˈjəʏm ɛˈkʋoː]
+[bəˈjoːdəʏ ˌʔafˈkɪjd ɹʉːwˈχɪj]
+[bəˈʔɛɪθ ʔɪˈʃoːn wəʔoːʔɪəˈɹoː]
+[wəˈʔɪjm ɹʉːˈχɪj gəwɪjjoːˈθɪj]
+[ʔadəʏˈnoːj ˈlɪj wəˈləʏ ʔɪəˈʋoː]
+</poem>
+|| <poem>Lord of the universe, who had reigned
+Before any creature was brought into being –
+According to His pleasure all things were made,
+And He was then named King.
+And after all things come to an end,
+Alone shall He reign yet, in awesome majesty;
+He ever was, and He still is,
+And He will be in splendor.
+He is one, and there is none other
+To liken to Him or to be His peer –
+He has neither beginning nor end;
+To Him belongs the might and authority.
+He is my God, my Redeemer living,
+A rock for my trouble in times of adversity;
+He is my banner and my refuge,
+He fills my cup when I call upon Him.
+In His hands I entrust my soul,
+When I am sleeping and when I wake –
+And with my spirit and my body,
+The Lord is mine, and I shall not fear.
+</poem>
+|}
+===Sample (Dror Yikra)===
+[Todo: Audio recording]
+In Lõis, Dror Yikra was written by a Corded Ware Jew (named Dunash ben Lavrat דונש בן לברט, CW Hebrew: /ðunaʃ ven lavɾat/ as in our world). Hence the rhymes work in accents such as Corded Ware, Indian, and Siészal accents but not in accents such as Havohróh Măcubéleth, Đâu-Gequơxex, and North American accents.
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