Verse:Jarthe/Qivattutannguaq: Difference between revisions

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Line 103: Line 103:
|-
|-
!|Nominative
!|Nominative
|''alkuq''||''alkāq''
|''alkuq''||''alkaaq''
|-
|-
!|Genitive
!|Genitive
|''alkā''||''alkūn''
|''alkaa''||''alkuun''
|-
|-
!|Dative
!|Dative
Line 112: Line 112:
|-
|-
!|Accusative
!|Accusative
|''alkun'' ||''alkūq''
|''alkun'' ||''alkuuq''
|-
|-
!|Ablative
!|Ablative
|''alkiat'' ||''alkavuq''
|''alkeet'' ||''alkavuq''
|-
|-
!|Locative
!|Locative
|''alkiat'' ||''alkavi''
|''alkeet'' ||''alkavi''
|-
|-
!|Vocative
!|Vocative
|''alki!'' ||''alkāq!''
|''alki!'' ||''alkaaq!''
|}
|}




{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align: center;"
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align: center;"
|+ ''vukā'' 'city' (< {{recon|bʰugéh₂}})
|+ ''vukaa'' 'city' (< {{recon|bʰugéh₂}})
|-
|-
!| !! Singular !! Plural
!| !! Singular !! Plural
|-
|-
!|Nominative
!|Nominative
|''vukā''||''vukāq''
|''vukaa''||''vukaaq''
|-
|-
!|Genitive
!|Genitive
|''vukāq''||''vukūn''
|''vukaaq''||''vukuun''
|-
|-
!|Dative
!|Dative
|''vukāi''||''vukāvuq''
|''vukaai''||''vukaavuq''
|-
|-
!|Accusative
!|Accusative
|''vukān'' ||''vukāq''
|''vukaan'' ||''vukaaq''
|-
|-
!|Ablative
!|Ablative
|''vukāt'' ||''vukāvuq''
|''vukaat'' ||''vukaavuq''
|-
|-
!|Locative
!|Locative
|''vukāt'' ||''vukāvi''
|''vukaat'' ||''vukaavi''
|-
|-
!|Vocative
!|Vocative
|''vukā!'' ||''vukāq!''
|''vukaa!'' ||''vukaaq!''
|}
|}


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|-
|-
!|Nominative
!|Nominative
|''-tuq''||''-tīq''
|''-tuq''||''-tiiq''
|-
|-
!|Genitive
!|Genitive
|''-tiuq''||''-tūn''
|''-tiuq''||''-tuun''
|-
|-
!|Dative
!|Dative
Line 168: Line 168:
|-
|-
!|Accusative
!|Accusative
|''-tun'' ||''-tūq''
|''-tun'' ||''-tuuq''
|-
|-
!|Ablative
!|Ablative
Line 177: Line 177:
|-
|-
!|Vocative
!|Vocative
|''-tu!'' ||''-tīq!''
|''-tu!'' ||''-tiiq!''
|}
|}


Revision as of 23:43, 14 June 2019

Jarthe/Qivattutannguaq
Qivattutannguaq
Pronunciation[/hivatːutaŋːuˈaχ/]
Created byIlL, Praimhín
SettingLõis
Indo-European
  • Jarthe/Qivattutannguaq

Qivattutannguaq (Qivattutannguaq /hivatːutaŋːuˈaχ/ or Qivattuq tannguaq /hivaˈtːuχ taŋːuˈaχ/) is an Indo-European language inspired by Inuit, Old Persian and Proto-Celtic.

  • 1: ainuq (m.)/ainaa (f.)/ainun (n.)
  • 2: tuvaa
  • 3: tirriq
  • 4: whituariq
  • 5. piŋŋiq
  • 6: uwiq
  • 7: iqtun
  • 8: astaa
  • 9: niwun
  • 10: tisun
  • 100: santun
  • tiuq / teewaq = god
  • siuqit < *ǵews-eti = to try
  • siuqtuq (< *ǵews-tus) = attempt

Phonology

o > u

RC > aRC

dʰ > ð, gʰ > g

l before voiceless consonants = /ɬ/

wh = voiceless w

Pronouns

izaa 'I'
Singular Plural
Nominative izaa ammii
Genitive mini ammaqun
Dative mai ammai
Accusative mi ammi
Ablative mit ammavuq
Locative mit ammavi


tuu 'thou'
Singular Plural
Nominative tuu juu
Genitive tivi junngaqun
Dative tai junngai
Accusative ti junngi
Ablative tivit junngavuq
Locative tivit junngavi

Nouns

allows sanskrit style compounds

qaulluq = sun

alkuq 'wolf' (< *wĺ̥kʷos)
Singular Plural
Nominative alkuq alkaaq
Genitive alkaa alkuun
Dative alkai alkavuq
Accusative alkun alkuuq
Ablative alkeet alkavuq
Locative alkeet alkavi
Vocative alki! alkaaq!


vukaa 'city' (< *bʰugéh₂)
Singular Plural
Nominative vukaa vukaaq
Genitive vukaaq vukuun
Dative vukaai vukaavuq
Accusative vukaan vukaaq
Ablative vukaat vukaavuq
Locative vukaat vukaavi
Vocative vukaa! vukaaq!


-tuq '(action noun suffix)' (< *-tus)
Singular Plural
Nominative -tuq -tiiq
Genitive -tiuq -tuun
Dative -tī -tuvuq
Accusative -tun -tuuq
Ablative -tut -tuvuq
Locative -tut -tuvi
Vocative -tu! -tiiq!

Verbs

vilsaa, vilsiq, vilsit, vilsumuq, vilsiti, vilsuut = shines

Athematic

tituat 'he gives', pres. ind.
Singular Plural
1 tituami titumaq
2 tituaq tituti
3 tituat tituut
tituat 'give', pres. subj.
Singular Plural
1 titaa titumaq
2 tituaq tituati
3 tituat tituut

Thematic

virit 'he carries'; siuqit 'he chooses', pres. ind.
Singular Plural
1 viraa
siuqaa		 virumaq
siuqumaq
2 viriq
siuqiq		 viriti
siuqiti
3 virit
siuqit		 viraat
siuqaat
virit 'carry'; siuqit 'he chooses', pres. subj.
Singular Plural
1 viraa
siuqaa		 viroomaq
siuqoomaq
2 vireeq
siuqeeq		 vireeti
siuqeeti
3 vireet
siuqeet		 viruut
siuquut
virit 'he carries'; siuqit 'he chooses', aorist ind.
Singular Plural
1 virqa
siuqqa		 virqam
siuqqam
2 virqta
siuqta		 virqat
siuqat
3 virqi
siuqqi		 virqiir
siuqqiir

Passive forms are formed with reflexive pronoun + verb.

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