Qino: Difference between revisions

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The proximal demonstrative is used to refer to something that is near to the speaker. It can be translated to "this/these (one(s))".
The proximal demonstrative is used to refer to something that is near to the speaker. It can be translated to "this/these (one(s))".
:e.g. ''<b>kana</b> nama'' "'''this''' person"; ''cascase <b>kaneeni</b>'' "'''these''' red '''ones'''".
:e.g. ''<b>kana</b> nama'' "'''this''' person"; ''cascase <b>kanaani</b>'' "'''these''' red '''ones'''".


The distal demonstrative is used to refer to something at a distance from the speaker. It can be translated to "that/those (one(s))".
The distal demonstrative is used to refer to something at a distance from the speaker. It can be translated to "that/those (one(s))".
:e.g. ''<b>koona</b> nama'' "'''that''' person"; ''cascase <b>koonooni</b>'' "'''those''' red '''ones'''".
:e.g. ''<b>koona</b> nama'' "'''that''' person"; ''cascase <b>koonaani</b>'' "'''those''' red '''ones'''".


When used as an article, demonstratives always take singular forms. When used independently, however, dedicated plural forms exist.
When used as an article, demonstratives always take singular forms. When used independently, however, dedicated plural forms exist.
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|-
|-
! Absolutive
! Absolutive
| kana || tana || kaneeni || koona || toona || koonooni
| kana || tana || kanaani || koona || toona || koonaani
|-
|-
! Nominative
! Nominative
| kuni || tuni || kaneení || kooni || tooni || koonooní
| kuni || tuni || kanaaní || kooni || tooni || koonaaní
|-
|-
! Genitive
! Genitive
| kini || tini || kaneeni || kooni || tooni || koonooni
| kini || tini || kanaani || kooni || tooni || koonaani
|-
|-
|}
|}