Judeo-Gaelic: Difference between revisions

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'''Judeo-Chinese''' is a descendant of [[w:Middle Chinese|Middle Chinese]] adopted by Chinese Jews in [[Verse:Tumhan]], written in a version of the Hebrew alphabet and incorporating Hebrew loans. Like other Chinese varieties, it is a tonal language and is unintelligible to speakers of other Chinese lects.

~~1-10: ỳt, ngì, sōm, sì, ngú, liùk, tshỳt, bæ̀t, kiú, zìp /ɨt2, ŋʲi13, som45, sʲi13, ŋu53, lʲuk2, tsʰɨt2, bæt2, kʲu53, zip2/~~

~~20, 30, ... = ngìzip, somzip, sìzip, ngúzip, liukzip, tshȳzzip, bǣzzip, kiúzip /ŋʲi13.zʲip, som45.zʲip, sʲi13.zʲip,, ŋu53.zʲip, lʲuk45.zʲip, tsʰɨz45.zʲip, bæz45.zʲip, kʲu53.zip/~~

100, 200, 300, ...: ȳtbak, ngìbak, sombak, sìbak, ngúbak, liukbak, tshybbak, bætbak, kiúbak /ɨt45.bɑk, ŋʲi13.bɑk, som45.bak, sʲi13.bɑk, ŋu53.bɑk, lʲuk45.bak, tsʰɨb45.bak, bæt45.bak, kʲu53.bak/

1000, 2000, 3000, ...: ỳttshən, ngìtshən, sōmtshən, sìtshən, ngútshən, liùktshən, tshỳttshən, bæ̀ttshən, kiútshən /ɨt13.tsʰən, ŋʲi13.tsʰən, som45.tsʰən, sʲi13.tsʰən, ŋu53.tsʰən, lʲuk13.tsʰən, tsʰɨt13.tsʰən, kʲu53.tsʰən/

10000, 20000, 30000, ...: ȳtmin, ngìmin, sōmmin, sìmin, ngúmin, liùkmin, tshỳtmin, bætmin, kiúmin /ɨt45.mʲin, ŋʲi13.mʲin, som45.mʲin, sʲi13mʲin, ŋu53.mʲin, lʲuk13mʲin, tsʰɨt13mʲin, bæt13mʲin, kʲu53.mʲin/

==Phonology==

===Initials===

Line 139:

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level = 45, H = 13, X = 53

Tone is realized on the stressed syllable.

==Orthography==

===Consonants===

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Line 219:

==Grammar==

===Numbers===

0 = ǣfəsə /æ45fəsə/

1-10 = ỳt, nì, sōm, sì, ngú, liùk, tshỳt, bæ̀t, kiú, zìp

/ɨt2, nʲi13, som45, sʲi13, ŋu53, lʲuk2, tsʰɨt2, bæt2, kʲu53, zip2/

11, 12, ... = zìp ỳt, zìp nì, ... (Similarly, 21, 22, ... = nìzip ỳt, nìzip nì, ..., etc.)

20, 30, ... = nìzip, sōmzip, sìzip, ngúzip, liūkzip, tshȳzzip, bǣzzip, kiúzip

/nʲi13.zʲip, som45.zʲip, sʲi13.zʲip, ŋu53.zʲip, lʲuk45.zʲip, tsʰɨz45.zʲip, bæz45.zʲip, kʲu53.zip/

100, 200, 300, ... = ȳtbak, nìbak, sōmbak, sìbak, ngúbak, liūkbak, tshȳtbak, bǣtbak, kiúbak

/ɨt45.bɑk, nʲi13.bɑk, som45.bak, sʲi13.bɑk, ŋu53.bɑk, lʲuk45.bak, tsʰɨt45.bak, bæt45.bak, kʲu53.bak/

1000, 2000, 3000, ... = ỳttshən, nìtshən, sōmtshən, sìtshən, ngútshən, liùktshən, tshỳttshən, bæ̀ttshən, kiútshən

/ɨt13.tsʰən, nʲi13.tsʰən, som45.tsʰən, sʲi13.tsʰən, ŋu53.tsʰən, lʲuk13.tsʰən, tsʰɨt13.tsʰən, kʲu53.tsʰən/

10000, 20000, 30000, ... = ȳtmin, nìmin, sōmmin, sìmin, ngúmin, liùkmin, tshỳtmin, bæ̀tmin, kiúmin

/ɨt45.mʲin, ni13.mʲin, som45.mʲin, sʲi13mʲin, ŋu53.mʲin, lʲuk13mʲin, tsʰɨt13mʲin, bæt13mʲin, kʲu53.mʲin/

Ordinal numbers: "Nth" is expressed by the construction de /de/ + N.

[[Category:Sinitic languages]][[Category:Jewish languages]][[Category:Tumhan]]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 '''Judeo-Chinese''' is a descendant of [[w:Middle Chinese|Middle Chinese]] adopted by Chinese Jews in [[Verse:Tumhan]], written in a version of the Hebrew alphabet and incorporating Hebrew loans. Like other Chinese varieties, it is a tonal language and is unintelligible to speakers of other Chinese lects.
--10: ỳt, ngì, sōm, sì, ngú, liùk, tshỳt, bæ̀t, kiú, zìp /ɨt2, ŋʲi13, som45, sʲi13, ŋu53, lʲuk2, tsʰɨt2, bæt2, kʲu53, zip2/
-, 30, ... = ngìzip, somzip, sìzip, ngúzip, liukzip, tshȳzzip, bǣzzip, kiúzip /ŋʲi13.zʲip, som45.zʲip, sʲi13.zʲip,, ŋu53.zʲip, lʲuk45.zʲip, tsʰɨz45.zʲip, bæz45.zʲip, kʲu53.zip/
-, 200, 300, ...: ȳtbak, ngìbak, sombak, sìbak, ngúbak, liukbak, tshybbak, bætbak, kiúbak /ɨt45.bɑk, ŋʲi13.bɑk, som45.bak, sʲi13.bɑk, ŋu53.bɑk, lʲuk45.bak, tsʰɨb45.bak, bæt45.bak, kʲu53.bak/
-, 2000, 3000, ...: ỳttshən, ngìtshən, sōmtshən, sìtshən, ngútshən, liùktshən, tshỳttshən, bæ̀ttshən, kiútshən /ɨt13.tsʰən, ŋʲi13.tsʰən, som45.tsʰən, sʲi13.tsʰən, ŋu53.tsʰən, lʲuk13.tsʰən, tsʰɨt13.tsʰən, kʲu53.tsʰən/
-, 20000, 30000, ...: ȳtmin, ngìmin, sōmmin, sìmin, ngúmin, liùkmin, tshỳtmin, bætmin, kiúmin /ɨt45.mʲin, ŋʲi13.mʲin, som45.mʲin, sʲi13mʲin, ŋu53.mʲin, lʲuk13mʲin, tsʰɨt13mʲin, bæt13mʲin, kʲu53.mʲin/
 ==Phonology==
 ===Initials===
@@ Line 139: / Line 130: @@
 level = 45, H = 13, X = 53
+Tone is realized on the stressed syllable.
 ==Orthography==
 ===Consonants===
@@ Line 227: / Line 219: @@
 ==Grammar==
+===Numbers===
+= ǣfəsə /æ45fəsə/
+-10 = ỳt, nì, sōm, sì, ngú, liùk, tshỳt, bæ̀t, kiú, zìp
+/ɨt2, nʲi13, som45, sʲi13, ŋu53, lʲuk2, tsʰɨt2, bæt2, kʲu53, zip2/
+, 12, ... = zìp ỳt, zìp nì, ... (Similarly, 21, 22, ... = nìzip ỳt, nìzip nì, ..., etc.)
+, 30, ... = nìzip, sōmzip, sìzip, ngúzip, liūkzip, tshȳzzip, bǣzzip, kiúzip
+/nʲi13.zʲip, som45.zʲip, sʲi13.zʲip, ŋu53.zʲip, lʲuk45.zʲip, tsʰɨz45.zʲip, bæz45.zʲip, kʲu53.zip/
+, 200, 300, ... = ȳtbak, nìbak, sōmbak, sìbak, ngúbak, liūkbak, tshȳtbak, bǣtbak, kiúbak
+/ɨt45.bɑk, nʲi13.bɑk, som45.bak, sʲi13.bɑk, ŋu53.bɑk, lʲuk45.bak, tsʰɨt45.bak, bæt45.bak, kʲu53.bak/
+, 2000, 3000, ... = ỳttshən, nìtshən, sōmtshən, sìtshən, ngútshən, liùktshən, tshỳttshən, bæ̀ttshən, kiútshən
+/ɨt13.tsʰən, nʲi13.tsʰən, som45.tsʰən, sʲi13.tsʰən, ŋu53.tsʰən, lʲuk13.tsʰən, tsʰɨt13.tsʰən, kʲu53.tsʰən/
+, 20000, 30000, ... = ȳtmin, nìmin, sōmmin, sìmin, ngúmin, liùkmin, tshỳtmin, bæ̀tmin, kiúmin
+/ɨt45.mʲin, ni13.mʲin, som45.mʲin, sʲi13mʲin, ŋu53.mʲin, lʲuk13mʲin, tsʰɨt13mʲin, bæt13mʲin, kʲu53.mʲin/
+Ordinal numbers: "Nth" is expressed by the construction de /de/ + N.
 [[Category:Sinitic languages]][[Category:Jewish languages]][[Category:Tumhan]]