User:IlL/Spare pages 1/5: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
IlL (talk | contribs)
IlL (talk | contribs)
Line 132: Line 132:
! style="" |Close-mid
! style="" |Close-mid
| '''e''' /e/
| '''e''' /e/
| '''oe''' /ø/
| '''oe''' /ø/
|
|
| '''o''' /o/
| '''o''' /o/

Revision as of 04:28, 10 December 2016

IlL/Spare pages 1/5/Swadesh list

IlL/Spare pages 1/5 (Tsjoenz-blotp; sometimes affectionately called tsje-blotp 'the tsje language', referring to the "unusual" sound [!] represented by tsj) is a modern descendant of Myuftseezh and a lingua franca of Xjeof. It's inspired aesthetically by Swedish and Sino-Korean.

Todo

  • Otsn. = Hello.
  • Tsuxjad. = Thank you.
  • rip 'learn'
  • nim = water
  • zjeosm = wife
  • keokeortjar = strict
  • gdeoz = to think
  • eobak 'greeting'
  • muk 'bad'
  • fljeongar 'round'
  • jeonael 'I (when speaking to a stranger or a superior)' (< yannál 'servant')
  • bjaels 'state'
  • vjeorkun 'Varquun'
  • blotp /blotp/ 'tongue, language' (Myuftseezh blotp < Proto-Ftseezhic blōtp < Proto-Myuftseezh *blātʼpʼ)
  • rjeonmok /rjʌnmok/ 'hero (often used ironically)' < Varquun rannammókk "raven-joy", i.e. warrior
  • eotjeo = prove < Varquun atiyah 'prove, demonstrate'
  • Jeonael osr eukng ti fjuxt taek. = I speak of love and hate.
  • Hveol ngeo kjo xi mul hi? = Are you saving it for me?
  • Xi tat jeo vaegar mae gzeos fae jeo mydar mae gzeos, klje xjod kyks pju. = 'I mixed the blue liquid and the orange liquid, and then there was an explosion.'
  • Si tje xi bek tsjatmaengal! = Not my president!
  • ke = ovum, genesis (Varquun kké 'egg')
  • bledin = theorem
  • hveol 'question particle' < kʷa-ləy; kjo 'for' < q'əw, mul 'keep' < muyλay

Phonology

Chick Corean has an average-sized (~25, depending on who's counting) consonant inventory and a rather large (10) vowel inventory.

Consonants

IlL/Spare pages 1/5 consonants
  Labial Alveolar Lateral Click Palatal Velar Glottal
Nasal m /m/ n /n/ ng /ŋ/
Plosive voiceless p /p/ t /t/ tx /tɬ/ tsj /!/ tj* /t͡ɕ/ k /k/
voiced b /b/ d /d/ dj* /d͡ʑ/ g /g/
Fricative voiceless f /f/ s /s/ x /ɬ/ sj /ɧ/ h /h/
voiced v /v/ z /z/ zj /ζ/1
Affricate ts /ts/
Approximant r /r/ l /l/ j /j/

1 In this article the symbol /ζ/ is used for [ɧ̬] (voiced sje-sound).

* t and d are also pronounced as /t͡ɕ/ before /i/ and /y/.

Vowels

Front Back
unrounded rounded unrounded rounded
Close i /i/ y /y/ eu /ɯ/ u /u/
Close-mid e /e/ oe /ø~œ/ o /o/
Open-mid ae /ɛ/ eo /ʌ~ɔ/
Open a /a/

Myuftseezh i u e ø o a

  • (no umlaut) > a (open)/ɯ (closed) u ə ə o a
  • (umlaut) > i u i e ø ɛ

Morphology

Chick Corean grammar is mostly analytic and SVO.

Nouns

Chick Corean nouns do not inflect. Instead, they take articles that depend on the gender/class of the noun.

Articles

Articles inflect in singular and plural forms. Many articles pluralize by adding -s, but some have irregular plurals.

Verbs