Húsnorsk: Difference between revisions
| Line 39: | Line 39: | ||
/xʷ/ to /x/, the lost labialization affects the vowel, rounding or raising vowels. | /xʷ/ to /x/, the lost labialization affects the vowel, rounding or raising vowels. | ||
:Masculine a-stems reformed to all end in -r regardless of final consonant | :Masculine a-stems reformed to all end in -r regardless of final consonant (Known to have happened before /r̩/ > /ɐ/ due to some recorded misspellings) | ||
/r̩/ to /ɐ/ (see rule #1 for "ár") | /r̩/ to /ɐ/ (see rule #1 for "ár") | ||
| Line 56: | Line 56: | ||
coda geminates to /ʰC/ when voiceless, to a fricative when voiced, and nasals to /PN/ (/n:/ > /tn/) | coda geminates to /ʰC/ when voiceless, to a fricative when voiced, and nasals to /PN/ (/n:/ > /tn/) | ||
:-ðr-/-nn- paradigm leveled to -ðr- throughout | |||
::see Old Norse "annarr" and "mann" (accusative of "maðr") to modern Húsnorsk "adrarą" and "mad" (-nn > -d due to the next change) | |||
:Around the same time as the -ðr-/-nn- leveling, the masculine consonant stems are merged with the masculine a-stems | |||
Diphthong flattening: /au, ɛu, eu, iu, øu, yu, ɔu, ou/ /ɔː, øː, øː, yː, yː, yː, oː, uː/ | Diphthong flattening: /au, ɛu, eu, iu, øu, yu, ɔu, ou/ /ɔː, øː, øː, yː, yː, yː, oː, uː/ | ||
| Line 67: | Line 71: | ||
/sː/ to /ts/ when occupying coda only | /sː/ to /ts/ when occupying coda only | ||
<sup>?</sup> /st/ to /s/ after consonants, especially nasals (see "blómstr" to "blómsą") | |||
Word initial /x/ occasionaly strengthens to /k/ when not in a cluster (Unknown why this is inconsistent, though it seems to happen more, but not exclusively, before long vowels) | Word initial /x/ occasionaly strengthens to /k/ when not in a cluster (Unknown why this is inconsistent, though it seems to happen more, but not exclusively, before long vowels) | ||
| Line 75: | Line 81: | ||
Devoicing of stops in contact with /s/ | Devoicing of stops in contact with /s/ | ||
splitting of /eː/ into /je/, this isn't a complete sound change, as many speakers still don't display it (see the variation of "réttą" between /reːt.tɐ/ and /rjet.tɐ/) | |||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||