User:IlL/Spare pages 1/69: Difference between revisions

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@@ Line 18: / Line 18: @@
 ==Phonology==
-Based on Australian/Tamil.
+Based on Praveen's old Proto-Pulchric.
 ===Consonants===
-{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="width: 700px; text-align: center;"
+{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center"
-|+ '''{{PAGENAME}} consonants'''
-! colspan="2"| &nbsp;
-! | Labial
-! | Dental
-! | Alveolar
-! | Retroflex
-! | Palatal
-! | Velar
 |-
-! colspan="2" | Nasal
+|+
-| '''m''' /m/
+!rowspan="2" colspan="2"|
-| '''nh''' /n̪/
+!colspan="2" | Labial
-| '''n''' /n/
+!colspan="2" | Coronal
-| '''rn''' /ɳ/
+!rowspan="2" style="width: 45px; "| Palatal
-| '''ny''' /ɲ/
+!colspan="2" | Dorsal
-| '''ng''' /ŋ/
+!rowspan="2" style="width: 45px; "| Laryngeal
 |-
-! colspan="2" |Plosive
+! style="width: 45px; "|<small>plain</small>
-| '''p''' /p/
+! style="width: 45px; "|<small>emph.</small>
-| '''th''' /t̪/
+! style="width: 45px; "|<small>plain</small>
-| '''t''' /t/
+! style="width: 45px; "|<small>emph.</small>
-| '''rt''' /ʈ/
+! style="width: 45px; "|<small>plain</small>
-| '''tj''' /c/
+! style="width: 45px; "|<small>emph.</small>
-| '''k''' /k/
 |-
-! colspan="2" |Trill
+!colspan="2"| Nasal
+| '''m''' /m/ || '''M''' /mʶ/
+| '''n''' /n/ || '''N''' /nʶ/
 |
+| '''ng''' /ŋ/ || '''NG''' /ɴ/
 |
-| '''rr''' /r/
+|-
-| '''rd''' /ɽ/
+!rowspan="2" style="width: 45px; "| Stop
+!style="width: 45px; "|<small>tenuis</small>
+| '''p''' /p/ || '''P''' /pʶ/
+| '''t''' /t/ || '''T''' /tʶ/
 |
+| '''k''' /k/ || '''q''' /q/
 |
 |-
-! rowspan="2" |Approximant
+!<small>voiced</small>
-! | <small>central</small>
+| '''b''' /b/ || '''B''' /bʶ/
+| '''d''' /d/ || '''D''' /dʶ/
+|
+| '''g''' /ɡ/ || '''G''' /ɢ/
 |
+|-
+!colspan=2| Fricative
+| ||
+| ||
 |
-|colspan="2"| '''r''' /ɹ~ɻ/
+| ||
-| '''y''' /j/
+| '''h''' /h/
-| '''w''' /w/
 |-
-! | <small>lateral</small>
+!colspan=2| Trill/Tap
+| ||
+| '''r''' /ɾ/ || '''R''' /ɾʶ/
+|
+| ||
 |
+|-
+!colspan=2| Approximant
+|colspan="2"| '''w''' /w/
+| '''l''' /l/ || '''L''' /lʶ/
+| '''y''' /j/
+| ||
 |
-| '''l''' /l/
-| '''rl''' /ɭ/
-| '''ly''' /ʎ/
-| '''lg''' /ʟ/
 |}
+Emphatic consonants are uvularized, as in Arabic.
+Aspiration is allophonic in voiceless stops. The Luminese dialect aspirates stops more strongly than in the Rencadic dialect.
+====Gemination====
+Every consonant except /w j h/ can occur geminated between vowels. Geminate taps are realized as trills.
+Gemination is indicated in the orthography by doubling the consonant letter; geminate ''ng'' and ''NG'' are written ''nng'' and ''NNG'' respectively.
 ===Vowels===
+{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
-{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 540px; text-align:center;"
 ! rowspan="2" style="width: 90px; "| &nbsp;
 ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Front
@@ Line 88: / Line 106: @@
 ! style="" |Close
 | '''i''' /i/
-| '''ii''' /iː/
+| '''i:''' /iː/
 |
 |
 | '''u''' /u/
-| '''uu''' /uː/
+| '''u:''' /uː/
 |-
 ! style="" |Mid
 | '''e''' /e/
-| '''ee''' /eː/
+| '''e:''' /eː/
 |
 |
 | '''o''' /o/
-| '''oo''' /oː/
+| '''o:''' /oː/
 |-
 ! style="" |Open
@@ Line 106: / Line 124: @@
 |
 | '''a''' /a/
-| '''aa''' /aː/
+| '''a:''' /aː/
 |
 |
 |}
+Diphthongs: /ai/ /au/ (written ''ai au'' respectively)
+===Phonotactics===
+Only CV syllables are allowed, except:
+*a geminate consonant can begin a non-initial syllable
+*CVC and CVCː are allowed as the last syllable
+===Stress===
+Stress is almost always on the first long syllable, or if no syllable is long, the last syllable in the Rencadic dialect and the first syllable in the Luminese dialect.
+===Morphophonology===
 ==Grammar==