Gomin: Difference between revisions
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Linguistically, Gomin is a Vekandic language, making it a sister language of [[Vekanda]], another official language of Minūrun; both languages are also [[w:Pitch-accent language|pitch-accent languages]] and agglutinative, with fairly similar grammars. | Linguistically, Gomin is a Vekandic language, making it a sister language of [[Vekanda]], another official language of Minūrun; both languages are also [[w:Pitch-accent language|pitch-accent languages]] and agglutinative, with fairly similar grammars. | ||
==Phonology== | |||
===Vowels=== | |||
{| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;" | |||
! !! Front !! Central !! Back | |||
|- | |||
! Close | |||
| i || || u | |||
|- | |||
! Mid | |||
| ɛ || || o | |||
|- | |||
! Open | |||
| || a || | |||
|} | |||
Short /a i u/ retract to [ɐ, ɪ, ʊ] between two consonants of the same category, such as ''z'''u'''s'' [θʊs] "silk" (two fricatives) or ''ngom'''i'''n'' [ŋomɪn] "Gomin" (two nasals). | |||
Additionally, all these vowels are distinguished via [[#Vowel classes|vowel class]]; see the [[#Vowel classes|following section]] for more. | |||
===Vowel classes=== | |||
Gomin vowels are divided into four vowel classes: '''short''', '''long''', '''high short''' and '''high long'''; these are phonemically distinguished by vowel [[w:Vowel length|length]] and [[w:Pitch-accented language|pitch]]. | |||
{| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;" | |||
! !! Short !! Long | |||
|- | |||
! Mid | |||
| [a]<br>''b'''a''''' [ba] "tree" || [aː]<br>''v'''aa''''' [waː] "he is" | |||
|- | |||
! High | |||
| [á]<br>''b'''á''''' [bá] "not" || [áː]<br>''v'''áa''''' [ʋáː] "they (m.) are" | |||
|} | |||
[[Category:Gomin]] [[Category:Languages]] [[Category:Conlangs]] [[Category:Radael]] | [[Category:Gomin]] [[Category:Languages]] [[Category:Conlangs]] [[Category:Radael]] | ||