Adamic Code: Difference between revisions
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=====Relation===== | =====Relation===== | ||
Prediluvian particles are attached exclusively to clitics, bearing different functions depending on their position within them. As left-bound particles in strong clitics, they are responsible for correlation (e.g. ''aiku'' "this"); as right-bound, for case (e.g. ''airuk'' "with"); and in weak clitics | Prediluvian particles are attached exclusively to clitics, bearing different functions depending on their position within them. As left-bound particles in strong clitics, they are responsible for correlation (e.g. ''aiku'' "this one"); as right-bound, for case (e.g. ''airuk'' "with the one"); and in weak clitics for modality (e.g. ''airu ka'' "the one can") | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | ||
! rowspan="1" | | ! rowspan="1" | | ||
! colspan=" | ! colspan="4" | RELATIVE AFFIXES | ||
|- | |- | ||
! !! Particle !! Sense I !! Sense II !! Sense III | ! !! Particle !! Sense I !! Sense II !! Sense III | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan=18 | Prediluvian | ! rowspan=18 | Prediluvian | ||
| ''-k-'' || that || with || | | ''-k-'' || that || with || can | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-g-'' || that || of || | | ''-g-'' || that || with/of || can | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-t-'' || such || at || | | ''-t-'' || such || at || want | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-d-'' || such || by || | | ''-d-'' || such || by || dare | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-p-'' || | | ''-p-'' || that || with || can | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-b-'' || | | ''-b-'' || that || with || shall | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-n-'' || some/no || when/at || | | ''-n-'' || some/no || when/at || must | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-m-'' || some/no || when/during || | | ''-m-'' || some/no || when/during || may | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-r-'' || same || with | | ''-r-'' || same || with || indeed | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-l-'' || other || without | | ''-l-'' || other || without || not | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-s-'' || every || when/at || | | ''-s-'' || every || when/at || shall | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-z-'' || each || when/at || | | ''-z-'' || each || when/at || shall | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-h-'' || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || | | ''-h-'' || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-q-'' || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || | | ''-q-'' || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-j-'' || | | ''-j-'' || such || like || expect | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-w-'' || | | ''-w-'' || such || about || seem/must | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-c-'' || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || | | ''-c-'' || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-’-'' || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || | | ''-’-'' || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> | ||
|} | |} | ||