Adamic Code: Difference between revisions
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=====Derivation===== | =====Derivation===== | ||
When | When Postdiluvian particles are applied, the resultant word denotes a new actor ('''X''') through the relation with the stem's original ('''Y'''). Furthermore, left-bound affixes are active whereas right-ones passive, which helps stems to diverge in semantic content (e.g. ''haûl'' "fire" ⇒ ''mahaûl'' "firewood" / ''haûmma'' "ashes"). This process includes not only nouns, but verbs (e.g. ''úgul'' "to eat" ⇒ ''múgul'' "to be hungry" / ''úgumma'' "to be satisfied"), appositions (e.g. ''’ūl'' "human" ⇒ ''ma’ūl'' "natural" / ''’ūmma'' "artificial"), and even some clitics (e.g. ''su'' "he" ⇒ ''masu'' "who" [relative] / ''suma'' "who" [interrogative]). | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | ||
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=====Relation===== | =====Relation===== | ||
Prediluvian particles are attached exclusively to clitics, bearing different functions depending on their position... | |||
''aiku'' "this", ''airuk'' "with", ''ka'' " | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | ||
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| ''-k-'' || that || with || x | | ''-k-'' || that || with || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-g-'' || | | ''-g-'' || that || x || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-t-'' || | | ''-t-'' || such || x || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-d-'' || | | ''-d-'' || such || x || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-p-'' || | | ''-p-'' || of that || x || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-b-'' || | | ''-b-'' || of that || x || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-n-'' || | | ''-n-'' || no || x || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-m-'' || | | ''-m-'' || some/a || x || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-r-'' || same || with || indeed | | ''-r-'' || same || with || indeed | ||
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| ''-l-'' || other || without || not | | ''-l-'' || other || without || not | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-s-'' || | | ''-s-'' || every || x || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-z-'' || | | ''-z-'' || each || x || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-h-'' || | | ''-h-'' || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || x || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-q-'' || | | ''-q-'' || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || x || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-y-'' || | | ''-y-'' || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small>|| x || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-w-'' || | | ''-w-'' || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || x || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-c-'' || | | ''-c-'' || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || x || x | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-’-'' || | | ''-’-'' || <small>UNTRANSLATABLE</small> || x || x | ||
|} | |} | ||