I Kronurum: Difference between revisions

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Proper nouns can have forms which are inconsistent with the current vocabulary. Some of this oddities come from older compounding strategies and words, or are the result of loan translations into Ikronurum.
Proper nouns can have forms which are inconsistent with the current vocabulary. Some of this oddities come from older compounding strategies and words, or are the result of loan translations into Ikronurum.
For example, the name Faradur, meaning “horse-son”, is not the word for foal, DURÓPARAN, which is a horse’s son. Likewise the surname Artassarir, meaning “swordsmith, swordmaker”, is not the word for swordsmith, ASSARIRÓARTEN, which is the proper name of the occupation.
For example, the name Faradur, meaning “horse-son”, is not the word for foal, DURÓPARAN, which is a horse’s son. Likewise the surname Artassarir, meaning “swordsmith, swordmaker”, is not the word for swordsmith, ASSARIRÓARTEN, which is the proper name of the occupation.


====Anthroponyms====
====Anthroponyms====
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====Toponyms====
====Toponyms====
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Groups: A) anthropogenic structures; B) abrupt terrain; C) waterfront; D) plain terrain; E) vegetation and other terrain.
Groups: A) anthropogenic structures; B) abrupt terrain; C) waterfront; D) plain terrain; E) vegetation and other terrain.


 
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg"
 
|-
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible"
! Group || colspan=4| Toponymical form
! colspan=2 | Function !! colspan=3 | Marker !! Notes
|-
! rowspan=4|{{sc|a}}
|-
| {{sc|hamlet}}
| -þåjn
| -/θɑi̯n/
| ''top.'' “-ham”, from ''þánerum'', hamlet
|-
| {{sc|town}}
| -þåjl
| -/θɑi̯l/
| ''top.'' “-ton”, from ''-þåjnl'', in turn from ''þánelår'', town
|-
| {{sc|path}}
| -års
| -/ɑɾs/
| ''top.'' from ''arso'', path, way; street, road
|-
! rowspan=6|{{sc|b}}
|-
| {{sc|hill}}
| -neþ || -/nɘθ/
| ''top.'' from ''neþo'', hill
|-
| {{sc|valley}}
| -låjn
| -/lɑi̯.n/
| ''top.'' from ''lánr'', valley
|-
| {{sc|cove}}
| -lor || -/lo̞ɾ/
| ''top.'' from ''lora'', cavity; nook, cranny; cove, bay
|-
| {{sc|chasm}}
| -luþ
| -/luθ/
| ''top.'' from ''luþlor'', “deep cavity”, pit, chasm; well
|-
| {{sc|cliff}}
| -hråjl
| -/hɾɑi̯l/
| ''top.'' from ''hrál'', cliff; out-jutting rock, Sp. ''farallón''
|-
! rowspan=6|{{sc|c}}
|-
| {{sc|sea}}
| -jår
| -/jɑɾ/
| ''top.'' from ''jarl'', sea
|-
| {{sc|bay}}
| -fjór
| -/fju̜ɾ/
| ''top.'' from ''fjór'', pond, shallow lake; shallow bay
|-
| {{sc|port}}
| -fjórd
| -/fju̜ɾd̥/
| ''top.'' port, haven (< fjórþ, fjór-þåjn, fjór-þánerum)
|-
| {{sc|beach}}
| -håjf
| -/hɑi̯f/
| ''top.'' from ''háfr'', beach, shoreline
|-
| {{sc|shore}}
| -jók
| -/ju̜k/
| ''top.'' from ''jóke'', border, Ger. ''Rand''; side, coast
|-
! rowspan=3|{{sc|d}}
|-
| {{sc|land}}
| -får(k)
| -/fɑɾk/
| ''top.'' region, region-name; from ''farka'', earth
|-
| {{sc|field}}
| -lól
| -/lu̹l/
| ''top.'' from ''lótli'', field
|-
! rowspan=4|{{sc|e}}
|-
| {{sc|forest}}
| -bågh
| -/bɑx/
| ''top.'' from ''baghir'', forest
|-
| {{sc|grove}}
| -båjg
| -/bɑi̯x/
| ''top.'' from ''bághirli'', grove
|-
|-
| {{sc|land}} || Region name || -får(k) || -/fɑɾk/ || suffix || From ''farka'', “earth”.
| {{sc|swamp}}
| -kóg
| -/kʰu̹x/
| ''top.'' from ''kóg'', bog, moor, swamp
|-
|-
|}
|}
A HAMLET -þåjn -/θɑi̯n/ top. “-ham”, from þánerum, hamlet
TOWN -þåjl -/θɑi̯l/ top. “-ton”, from -þåjnl, in turn from þánelårum, town
PATH -års -/ɑɾs/ top. from arso, path, way; street, road
B HILL -neþ -/nɘθ/ top. from neþo, hill
VALLEY -låjn -/lɑi̯.n/ top. from lánr, valley
COVE -lor -/lo̞ɾ/ top. from lora, cavity; nook, cranny; cove, bay
CHASM -luþ -/luθ/ top. from luþlor, “deep cavity”, pit, chasm; well
CLIFF -hråjl -/hɾɑi̯l/ top. from hrál, cliff; out-jutting rock, Sp. farallón
C SEA -jår -/jɑɾ/ top. from jarl, sea
BAY -fjór -/fju̜ɾ/ top. from fjór, pond, shallow lake; shallow bay
PORT -fjórd -/fju̜ɾd̥/ top. port, haven (< fjórþ, fjór-þåjn, fjór-þánerum)
BEACH -håjf -/hɑi̯f/ top. from háfr, beach, shoreline
SHORE -jók -/ju̜k/ top. from jóke, border, Rand; side, coast
D LAND -får(k) -/fɑɾk/ top. region, region-name; from farka, earth
FIELD -lól -/lu̹l/ top. from lótli, field
E FOREST -bågh -/bɑx/ top. from baghir, forest
GROVE -båjg -/bɑi̯x/ top. from bághirli, grove
SWAMP -kóg -/kʰu̹x/ top. from kóg, bog, moor, swamp


====Demonyms====
====Demonyms====