IPA for Ufhewat Knrawi: Difference between revisions
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==Differences from standard Knrawi== | ==Differences from standard Knrawi== | ||
** | **⫽n⫽ and ⫽ŋ⫽ do not assimilate. | ||
* | *⫽θ,θʰ⫽ are realized as [s,sʰ]. | ||
**Labialized | **Labialized ⫽θ,θʰ⫽ are realized as [f,h]. | ||
* | *⫽k̟,k̟ʰ,x̟,x̟ʰ⫽ are realized as [kʲ,kʲʰ,xʲ,xʲʰ]. | ||
* | *⫽k̠,k̠ʰ⫽ are realized as [k,kʰ]. | ||
* | *⫽x̠,ʍ,h⫽ are realized as [x,xʷ,ʔ]. | ||
*sequences of | *sequences of ⫽x̠,ʍ,h⫽ and sonorants (and vice versa) are realized as glottalized sonorants. | ||
**Non-syllabic and then following sonorants take priority. | **Non-syllabic and then following sonorants take priority. | ||
***Sequences of | ***Sequences of ⫽x̠,ʍ,h⫽ and a syllabic sonorant (and vice versa) with no adjacent sonorant or vowel are realized as [əCˀ]. | ||
* | *⫽ɹ⫽ is realized as [r]. | ||
**Labialized | **Labialized ⫽ɹ⫽ is realized as [v] (which doesn't merge with [w]). | ||
* | *⫽ɉ⫽ is realized as [ɰ]. | ||
* | *⫽ˣ⫽ is realized as [ʰ]. | ||
** | **⫽θˣ,x̟ˣ⫽ (including labialized ⫽θˣ⫽) are realized as [x]. | ||
*Fortition does not occur. | *Fortition does not occur. | ||
*Two-sonorant clusters syllabify the first sonorant. | *Two-sonorant clusters syllabify the first sonorant. | ||
*Syllabic consonants are desyllabified adjacent to vowels (including nonsyllabic vowels). | *Syllabic consonants are desyllabified adjacent to vowels (including nonsyllabic vowels). | ||
**Syllabic [m,β] and other syllabic consonants are realized as [o̞] and [ə] respectively. | **Syllabic [m,β] and other syllabic consonants are realized as [o̞] and [ə] respectively. | ||
* | *⫽ɪ,ʊ⫽ are realized as [i,u]. | ||
**Unstressed | **Unstressed ⫽ɪ,ʊ⫽ are realized as [e̞,o̞]. | ||
** | **⫽ɪɪ,ʊʊ⫽ are realized as [e̞j,o̞w]. | ||
*[i,e̞,a] are realized as [y,ø̞,ɒ] adjacent to labiovelar consonants (except [w], but including deleted underlying | *[i,e̞,a] are realized as [y,ø̞,ɒ] adjacent to labiovelar consonants (except [w], but including deleted underlying ⫽ʍ⫽). | ||
*Unstressed | *Unstressed ⫽a⫽ and [ə] are realized as | ||
**[o̞] adjacent to labiovelar consonants. | **[o̞] adjacent to labiovelar consonants. | ||
**[ə] if not [o̞]. | **[ə] if not [o̞]. | ||
*Sequences of unstressed [e̞,ø̞,ə,o̞] and | *Sequences of unstressed [e̞,ø̞,ə,o̞] and ⫽a⫽ (stressed or unstressed) are realized as [e̞ː,ø̞ː,əː,o̞ː] respectively. | ||
*[ʔ̞] is realized as [ː]. | *[ʔ̞] is realized as [ː]. | ||
**[e̞ːʔ̞,ø̞ːʔ̞,əːʔ̞,o̞ːʔ̞] are realized as [e̞ː,ø̞ː,əː,o̞ː]. | **[e̞ːʔ̞,ø̞ːʔ̞,əːʔ̞,o̞ːʔ̞] are realized as [e̞ː,ø̞ː,əː,o̞ː]. | ||
* | *⫽˧˩⫽ is distinct from ⫽˥˩⫽ [˥˧]. | ||
[[Category:Knrawi IPA keys|u]] | [[Category:Knrawi IPA keys|u]] | ||