Buerkaans: Difference between revisions

Darthme (talk | contribs)
Darthme (talk | contribs)
Line 153: Line 153:


==Orthography==
==Orthography==
Vowels with diacritics over them are not indicative of stress, nor do they signify a long version of the unmarked vowel.  They are letters in their own right, seperate from vowels without an accent.  All letters with ''´'' are inherently long, and have no short version.  In order to make the unmarked vowels long, one simply doubles them:
* ''a'' /æ/ - ''aa'' /æ:/
* ''á'' /a:/
* ''e'' /ɛ/ or /ʌ/ - ''ee'' /ɛ:/ or /ʌ:/
* ''é'' /e:/
* ''i'' /ɪ/ - ''ii'' /ɪ:/
* ''í'' /i:/
* ''o'' /ɔ/ - ''oo'' /ɔ:/
* ''ó'' /o:/
* ''u'' /u/ - ''uu'' /u:/
U is the only vowel that does not have a marked counterpart. Furthermore, it is not common to see a doubled I or E. 
Y is treated as a diphthong representing /ai̯/
The sounds /d/, /k/, /b/, /v/, /t/, /j/, /h/, /f/, /r/, /l/, /p/, /z/, /s/, /m/, and /n/ are all represented by their corresponding letters.  There are some exceptions and letters that go not represent sounds they would represent in other germanic languages:
* ''g'' /x/
* ''l'' /ɫ/ when word-initial
* ''s'' /z/ when word-final
** ''s'' /ʃ/ when preceding ''t'' or ''p''
* ''ng'' /ŋ/
* ''x'' /d͡ʒ/
** ''xésus'' /'d͡ʒe:s.us/ - jesus


==Morphology==
==Morphology==