Azalic: Difference between revisions
m →Verbs |
m →Verbs |
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the 2sg and 3sg distal pronouns are number neutral so they don't need *swe | the 2sg and 3sg distal pronouns are number neutral so they don't need *swe | ||
* | *Nonpast(the source of the English present): e-grade or otherwise the unmarked form of the verb | ||
* | *Past: PIE reduplicated perfect or root aorist | ||
*Irrealis: sigmatic future | *Irrealis: sigmatic future | ||
*Stative (the source of the English past): a tenseless form like the Akkadian stative. Originally a deverbal noun; formed with the o-grade (deriving nouns in PIE) for strongs, -d from -tús for weaks, -(i) from -ih2 for semistrongs. It was not a true finite verb form so it didn't take ''-swe''. | *Stative (the source of the English past): a tenseless form like the Akkadian stative. Originally a deverbal noun; formed with the o-grade (deriving nouns in PIE) for strongs, -d from -tús for weaks, -(i) from -ih2 for semistrongs. It was not a true finite verb form so it didn't take ''-swe''. | ||
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! style="width: 100px;" | Semi-strong: ''choldh'' 'grasp' | ! style="width: 100px;" | Semi-strong: ''choldh'' 'grasp' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! Nonpast/Imperative | ||
| ''luṗə(-se)'' || ''bhendh(-se)'' || ''choldh(-se)'' | | ''luṗə(-se)'' || ''bhendh(-se)'' || ''choldh(-se)'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! Past | ||
| ''leluṗə(-se)'' || ''bhəndh(-se)'' || ''cechəldh(-se)'' | | ''leluṗə(-se)'' || ''bhəndh(-se)'' || ''cechəldh(-se)'' | ||
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