Verse:Tdūrzů/Hebrew: Difference between revisions
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==Baden Hebrew== | ==Baden Hebrew== | ||
==[[TT-English]] Hebrew== | ==[[TT-English]] Hebrew== | ||
Mostly like our Ashkenazi Hebrew, except it has all the begadkefat consonants as in Tiberian Hebrew. Probably the most conservative Hebrew reading on Lõis. | Mostly like our Ashkenazi Hebrew, except it has all the begadkefat consonants as in Tiberian Hebrew. Probably the most conservative Hebrew reading on Lõis. The exact accent would depend on the speaker's native English accent; the given values are the L-Standard English values. | ||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
*patach = TRAP /a/ in open syllables / PALM /ɑː/ in closed syllables | *patach = chataf patach = TRAP /a/ in open stressed syllables / PALM /ɑː/ in closed or unstressed syllables | ||
*segol = DRESS /ɛ/ | *segol = chataf segol = DRESS /ɛ/ | ||
*tzere = FACE /ɛɪ/ | *tzere = FACE /ɛɪ/ | ||
*qamatz = THOUGHT /ɔː/ / LOT /ɔ/ in closed syllables | *qamatz = chataf qamatz = THOUGHT /ɔː/ in open stressed syllables / LOT /ɔ/ in closed or unstressed syllables | ||
*cholam = GOAT /əʊ~əʏ/ | *cholam = GOAT /əʊ~əʏ/ | ||
*chiriq = FLEECE /i:~ɪj/ in stressed syllables / KIT /ɪ/ in unstressed syllables | *chiriq = FLEECE /i:~ɪj/ in stressed or open syllables / KIT /ɪ/ in unstressed closed syllables | ||
*qubbutz / shuruq = GOOSE /ü:/ in stressed syllables / FOOT /ɵ~ɘ/ in unstressed syllables | *qubbutz / shuruq = GOOSE /ü:/ in stressed or open syllables / FOOT /ɵ~ɘ/ in unstressed closed syllables | ||
*shva is not pronounced except for euphony | *shva is not pronounced except for euphony. When pronounced it is pronounced [ə]. | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
/ʔ b v g ɣ d ð h w z ħ tʼ j k x l m n s ʕ p f kʼ r ʃ t θ/ = [ʔ~∅ b v g ɣ d ð h w z x | /ʔ b v g ɣ d ð h w z ħ tʼ j k x l m n s ʕ p f ts kʼ r ʃ t θ/ = [ʔ~∅ b v g ɣ d ð h w z x t j k x l m n s ʔ~∅ p f ts k ɾ~ɹ~ʋ ʃ t θ] | ||
/l/ is clear [l] when before a vowel and dark [ɫ] otherwise. | |||
Gemination is not pronounced. | Gemination is not pronounced. | ||
===Sample=== | |||
The beginning of Genesis in an L-Standard English accent: | |||
בְּרֵאשִׁ֖ית בָּרָ֣א אֱלֹהִ֑ים אֵ֥ת הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם וְאֵ֥ת הָאָֽרֶץ׃ | |||
[bɹɛɪˈʃiːθ bɔˈʋɔː ʔɛləʊˈhiːm | ɛɪθ haʃɔˈmɑːjɪm wəˈʔɛɪθ hɔˈʔɔːʋɛts] | |||
וְהָאָ֗רֶץ הָֽיְתָ֥ה תֹ֨הוּ֙ וָבֹ֔הוּ וְחֹ֖שֶׁךְ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י תְה֑וֹם וְר֣וּחַ אֱלֹהִ֔ים מְרַחֶ֖פֶת עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הַמָּֽיִם׃ | |||
[wəhɔˈʔɔːʋɛts hɔjˈθɔː ˈθəʊhüː wɔˈvəʊhüː wəˈxəʊʃɛx ʔaɫ pnɛɪ θəˈhəʊm | wəˈrüːwax ɛləʊˈhiːm məɹaˈxɛfɛθ ʔaɫ pnɛɪ haˈmɔːjɪm] | |||
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֖ים יְהִ֣י א֑וֹר וַֽיְהִי־אֽוֹר׃ | |||
וַיַּ֧רְא אֱלֹהִ֛ים אֶת־הָא֖וֹר כִּי־ט֑וֹב וַיַּבְדֵּ֣ל אֱלֹהִ֔ים בֵּ֥ין הָא֖וֹר וּבֵ֥ין הַחֹֽשֶׁךְ׃ | |||
וַיִּקְרָ֨א אֱלֹהִ֤ים ׀ לָאוֹר֙ י֔וֹם וְלַחֹ֖שֶׁךְ קָ֣רָא לָ֑יְלָה וַֽיְהִי־עֶ֥רֶב וַֽיְהִי־בֹ֖קֶר י֥וֹם אֶחָֽד׃ | |||
==Khuômiskh Hebrew== | ==Khuômiskh Hebrew== | ||