Atlantic: Difference between revisions
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Compare the three forms in this examples: | Compare the three forms in this examples: | ||
* '''Active:''' ''Lucia deḍil Francisc dûs cuḍixis.''<br/>Lucia <small>(subj.)</small> gave Francis <small>(recip.; obj.)</small> the books <small>(theme; ind. obj.)</small>. | * '''Active:''' ''Lucia deḍil Francisc dûs cuḍixis.''<br/>Lucia <small>(subj.)</small> gave Francis <small>(recip.; obj.)</small> the books <small>(theme; ind. obj.)</small>. | ||
* '''Passive:''' ''Francisc doṭ fuch lus cuḍixis tras Lucia.''<br/>Francis <small>(subj.)</small> was given the books (obj.)</small> by Lucia <small>(agent)</small>. | * '''Passive:''' ''Francisc doṭ fuch lus cuḍixis tras Lucia.''<br/>Francis <small>(subj.)</small> was given the books <small>(obj.)</small> by Lucia <small>(agent)</small>. | ||
* '''Pseudo-passive:''' ''Lus cuḍixis hal aḍeutus doṭus Francisc tras Lucia.''<br/>The books <small>(synt. obj.)</small> were given to Francis <small>(subj.)</small> by Lucia <small>(agent)</small>. | * '''Pseudo-passive:''' ''Lus cuḍixis hal aḍeutus doṭus Francisc tras Lucia.''<br/>The books <small>(synt. obj.)</small> were given to Francis <small>(subj.)</small> by Lucia <small>(agent)</small>. | ||
In the last sentence, we can note that the auxiliary form of ''haviri'' is in the third person singular, agreeing with "Francis", while the participles are masculine plural, agreeing with "the books". | In the last sentence, we can note that the auxiliary form of ''haviri'' is in the third person singular, agreeing with "Francis", while the participles are masculine plural, agreeing with "the books". | ||