Atlantic: Difference between revisions
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The remaining possessives (''eiu, ilyur, ilyor, ipsur, ipsor''), which derive from genitive forms, are not inflected. | The remaining possessives (''eiu, ilyur, ilyor, ipsur, ipsor''), which derive from genitive forms, are not inflected. | ||
===Pronouns=== | |||
The Rumonian pronoun system has less forms than Latin does, but is still (clitic system aside) more complex than other Romance languages. A peculiarity, shared with a few languages such as older forms of Italian, is that there is an animacy distinction in the third person pronouns, with animate forms derived from the Latin demonstratives (<small>ILLUM</small>, cf. It. ''egli, ella''), and the inanimate ones derived from the emphatics (<small>IPSUM</small>, cf. It. ''esso, essa''). | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=3 rowspan=2 | Person & Class / Case !! rowspan=2 | Nominative !! colspan=2 | Accusative !! colspan=2 | Oblique | |||
|- | |||
! Full !! Clitic !! Full !! Clitic | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=3 | 1SG | |||
| eu || mi || -(u)m || mivi || -(u)mi | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=3 | 2SG | |||
| tu || ti || -(u)t || tivi || -(u)ti | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan=5 | 3SG !! rowspan=2 | Animate !! <small>Masculine</small> | |||
| colspan=2 | ilyu || -ru, -lu<sup>1</sup> || rowspan=2 | li || rowspan=2 | -(u)l | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Feminine</small> | |||
| colspan=2 | ilya || -ra, -la<sup>1</sup> | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan=3 | Inanimate !! <small>Masculine</small> | |||
| colspan=2 rowspan=2 | ipsu || rowspan=2 | -(s)u || rowspan=3 | si || rowspan=3 | -si | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Neuter</small> | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Feminine</small> | |||
| colspan=2 | ipsa || -(s)a | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=3 | 1PL | |||
| colspan=2 | nus || -(u)n || nuis || -(u)nuv | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=3 | 2SG | |||
| colspan=2 | vus || -(u)v || vuis || -(u)vuv | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan=5 | 3SG !! rowspan=2 | Animate !! <small>Masculine</small> | |||
| colspan=2 | ilyus || -rus, -lus<sup>1</sup> || rowspan=2 | lis || rowspan=2 | -ris, -lis<sup>1</sup> | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Feminine</small> | |||
| colspan=2 | ilyos || -ros, -los<sup>1</sup> | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan=3 | Inanimate !! <small>Masculine</small> | |||
| colspan=2 | ipsus || -(s)us || rowspan=3 | sis || rowspan=3 | -sis | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Neuter</small> | |||
| colspan=2 | ipsa || -(s)a | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Feminine</small> | |||
| colspan=2 | ipsos || -(s)os | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=3 | Refl. | |||
| — || si || -(u)s || sivi || -(u)si | |||
|} | |||
Table notes: | |||
# The forms with ''-l-'' are used after consonants, those with ''-r-'' after vowels. | |||
===Verbs=== | ===Verbs=== | ||