Eighth edition lekma: Difference between revisions
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As for introduction of lekma/ˈleχmɐ/, it is a conlang, my reason to constructure a miniature language is, to make is an effective way to learn about languages, to know languages has much affect on it, so it is under construction. Thanks for visitting this site. | As for introduction of lekma/ˈleχmɐ/, it is a conlang, my reason to constructure a miniature language is, to make is an effective way to learn about languages, to know languages has much affect on it, so it is under construction. Thanks for visitting this site. | ||
A lekma sentence is as follows, an interjection/connection + an agent × an object × a verb ÷ adverbial clauses + a subject/topic × a particle. | A lekma sentence is as follows, an interjection/connection + an agent × an object × a verb ÷ adverbial clauses + a subject/topic × a particle. | ||
{{trans-top| | {{trans-top|substantives}} | ||
adnoun + noun. // adverb + verb. // noun + adnoun clause. // noun + adjectifier + noun. // prefix + noun. // noun + suffix. // noun + suffix + adjectifier + noun. // particle + noun. // noun + particle. // particle + affix × noun. // affix × noun + adjectifier + noun + particle. // sub clause + main clause. | adnoun + noun. // adverb + verb. // noun + adnoun clause. // noun + adjectifier + noun. // prefix + noun. // noun + suffix. // noun + suffix + adjectifier + noun. // particle + noun. // noun + particle. // particle + affix × noun. // affix × noun + adjectifier + noun + particle. // sub clause + main clause. | ||
{{trans-bottom}} | {{trans-bottom}} | ||
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There are vowel length | There are two way distinction by vowel length. | ||
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==== | ==== Lexicon ==== | ||
{{trans-top| | {{trans-top| reading basis /visual basis *development}} | ||
* I: kkac / | * I: kkac /uac | ||
* you (singular): kküe / | * you (singular): kküe /nue | ||
* he: hhonn /han | * he: hhonn /han | ||
* we: kkácen /nacen | * we: kkácen /nacen | ||
* you (plural): kküeen / | * you (plural): kküeen /nuen | ||
* they: hhian /hia | * they: hhian /hia | ||
* this : torce /toc, | * this : torce /toc,hia,dui | ||
* that: kkáe /hae | * that: kkáe /hae | ||
* here: tocma /tcm | * here: tocma /tcm | ||
* there: àema /aem | * there: àema /aem | ||
* who: hhia,lhia /lia | * who: hhia,lhia /lia | ||
* what: kva / | * what: kva /kva | ||
* where: kvime /kvm | * where: kvime /kvm | ||
* when: kvatzuí /kvn | * when: kvatzuí /kvn | ||
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* all: àen /aen | * all: àen /aen | ||
* many: àens /aens | * many: àens /aens | ||
* some: de àen / | * some: de àen /duiaen | ||
* few: làes /leas | * few: làes /leas | ||
* other: né daes /neidae | * other: né daes /neidae | ||
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* five: unal /hal | * five: unal /hal | ||
* big: lhens /ae | * big: lhens /ae | ||
* long: naelhens / | * long: naelhens /uncertain | ||
* wide: daesbala / | * wide: daesbala /uncertain | ||
* thick: bala / | * thick: bala /uncertain | ||
* heavy: né fie /neifias | * heavy: né fie /neifias | ||
* small: ae /tis | * small: ae /tis | ||
* short: kul / | * short: kul /uncertain | ||
* narrow: tis / | * narrow: tis /tsm | ||
* thin: kadtis / | * thin: kadtis /uncertain | ||
* woman: lhúa /lua | * woman: lhúa /lua | ||
* man (adult male): lhúa /lua | * man (adult male): lhúa /lua | ||
* man (human being): hhan/lhúo /luo | * man (human being): hhan/lhúo /luo | ||
* child: | * child: uncertain /tisluo | ||
* wife: | * wife: uncertain /mama dae kús | ||
* husband: | * husband: uncertain /tata dae kús | ||
* mother: máma /mam | * mother: máma /mam | ||
* father: táta /tat | * father: táta /tat | ||
* animal: this / | * animal: this /uncertain | ||
* fish: | * fish: uncertain /fsk | ||
* bird: tofie /tfl | * bird: tofie /tfl | ||
* dog: cúon /chn | * dog: cúon /chn | ||
* louse: | * louse: uncertain /lus | ||
* snake: | * snake: uncertain /lam | ||
* worm: hhom /orm | * worm: hhom /orm | ||
* tree: | * tree: uncertain /bim | ||
* forest: | * forest: uncertain /bsk | ||
* stick: baunel / | * stick: baunel /uncertain | ||
* fruit: fam /flm | * fruit: fam /flm | ||
* seed: fam / | * seed: fam /uncertain | ||
* leaf: hhüo /lif | * leaf: hhüo /lif | ||
* root: lád /lad | * root: lád /lad | ||
* bark (of a tree): | * bark (of a tree): uncertain /bim dui iunclish bark | ||
* flower: | * flower: uncertain /lili | ||
* grass: ladlili / | * grass: ladlili /uncertain | ||
* rope: sinn / | * rope: sinn /uncertain | ||
* skin: bäl / | * skin: bäl /uncertain | ||
* meat: salk /slk | * meat: salk /slk | ||
* blood: salk / | * blood: salk /uncertain | ||
* bone: lám / | * bone: lám /uncertain | ||
* fat (noun): bét /fat | * fat (noun): bét /fat | ||
* egg: ais / | * egg: ais /uncertain | ||
* horn: kol /krn | * horn: kol /krn | ||
* tail: lámen /lam | * tail: lámen /lam | ||
* feather: fie /fli | * feather: fie /fli | ||
* hair: tetr /khr | * hair: tetr /khr | ||
* head: | * head: uncertain /cab | ||
* ear: olhen /orh | * ear: olhen /orh | ||
* eye: ain /oin | * eye: ain /oin | ||
* nose: nes /nez | * nose: nes /nez | ||
* mouth: | * mouth: uncertain /lif | ||
* tooth: tzann /fnc | * tooth: tzann /fnc | ||
* tongue (organ): tzann /zau | * tongue (organ): tzann /zau | ||
* fingernail: tzann /fau | * fingernail: tzann /fau | ||
* foot: | * foot: uncertain /bam | ||
* leg: | * leg: uncertain /bam | ||
* knee: baim / | * knee: baim /uncertain | ||
* hand: tec /tek | * hand: tec /tek | ||
* wing: fiem /fli | * wing: fiem /fli | ||
* belly: mac / | * belly: mac /uncertain | ||
* guts: mac / | * guts: mac /uncertain | ||
* neck: nec / | * neck: nec /uncertain | ||
* back: tzüc /ruc | * back: tzüc /ruc | ||
* breast: bec /fec | * breast: bec /fec | ||
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* to squeeze: tzecal /ae | * to squeeze: tzecal /ae | ||
* to rub: vask /ae | * to rub: vask /ae | ||
* to wash: vask / | * to wash: vask /uncertain | ||
* to wipe: vaskel /vsk | * to wipe: vaskel /vsk | ||
* to pull: tec /ae | * to pull: tec /ae | ||