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| '''Classical Sjowaázh''' refers to an archaic form of Sjowaázh, partly based on Late Old Sjowaázh. | | '''Classical Sjowaázh''' refers to an archaic literary form of Sjowaázh, partly based on Late Old Sjowaázh. |
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| ==Phonology== | | ==Phonology== |
| ===Consonants=== | | ===Consonants=== |
| {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align:center;"
| | Identical to Modern Sjowaázh |
| |+ '''Consonant phonemes in Classical Sjowaázh'''
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" style="width: 136px; "|
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| ! style="width: 68px; " |Labial
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| ! style="width: 68px; " |Dental
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| ! style="width: 68px; " |Retroflex
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| ! style="width: 68px; " |Alveolo-palatal
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| ! style="width: 68px; " |Palatal
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| ! style="width: 68px; " |Velar
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| ! style="width: 68px; " |Glottal
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| |-
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| !colspan="2"| Nasal
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| | '''m''' /m/
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| | '''n''' /n/
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| | '''ny''' /ɲ/
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="3" style="" |Plosive
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| ! |<small>tenuis</small>
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| | '''b''' /p/
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| | '''d''' /t/
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| | '''gy''' /c/
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| | '''g''' /k/
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| | '''' ''' /ʔ/
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| |-
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| ! |<small>aspirated</small>
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| | '''p''' /pʰ/
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| | '''t''' /tʰ/
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| | '''ky''' /cʰ/
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| | '''k''' /kʰ/
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| |-
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| ! |<small>ejective</small>
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| | '''p'''' /pʼ/
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| | '''t'''' /tʼ/
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| | '''ky'''' /cʼ/
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| | '''k'''' /kʼ/
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative
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| ! |<small>lenis</small>
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| | '''v''' /v̊/
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| | '''z''' /z̊/
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| | '''zh''' /ʐ̊/
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| | '''zy''' /ʑ̊/
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| | '''gh''' /ɣ̊/
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| |-
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| ! |<small>fortis</small>
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| | '''f''' /fˑ/
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| | '''s''' /sˑ/
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| | '''sh''' /ʂˑ/
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| | '''sy''' /ɕˑ/
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| | '''kh''' /xˑ/
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| | '''h''' /h/
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="3" style="" |Affricate
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| ! |<small>tenuis</small>
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| | '''j''' /ts/
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| | '''jh''' /tʂ/
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| | '''jy''' /tɕ/
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| |-
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| ! |<small>aspirated</small>
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| | '''c''' /tsʰ/
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| | '''ch''' /tʂʰ/
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| | '''cy''' /tɕʰ/
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| |-
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| ! |<small>ejective</small>
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| | '''c'''' /tsʼ/
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| | '''ch'''' /tʂʼ/
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| | '''cy'''' /tɕʼ/
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| ! colspan="2" style="" |Approximant
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| | '''l''' /l/
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| | '''ly''' /ʎ/
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| | '''y''' /j/
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| | '''w''' /w/
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| |}
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| ===Vowels=== | | ===Vowels=== |