Scellan/Middle: Difference between revisions

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Middle Eevo is the direct descendant of [[Old Eevo]] used in Sgewla.
'''Middle Scellan''' is the direct descendant of [[Tigol]] that was spoken in Scella. It had become Early Modern [[Scellan]] around fT 1150. There are many different dialects of Middle Scellan.


Many works of literature survive in Middle Scellan.
==Phonology==
==Phonology==
The following describes Alcvean Middle Scellan
===Consonants===
The '''Scellan spirantization''' had taken place: the Tigol lenited (voiced) stops ḃ ṗ ḋ ṫ ġ ċ /b bʰ d dʰ g gʰ/ had shifted to /v f ð θ ɣ x/. Compare Anbiric ([[Anbirese]] and [[Ciètian]]), which experienced a different consonant shift.
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
|-
!colspan="2"| !! Labial !! Dental/Alveolar !! Palatal !! Velar !! Glottal
|-
!rowspan="2"|Nasal
!<small>fortis</small>
| '''mm''' /M/
| '''nn''' /N/
|
| '''ññ''' /Ŋ/
|
|-
!<small>lenis</small>
| '''m''' /m/
| '''n''' /n/
|
| '''ñ''' /ŋ/
|
|-
!rowspan="2"|Plosive
!<small>aspirated</small>
| '''p''' /pʰ/
| '''t''' /tʰ/
|
| '''c''' /kʰ/ ||
|-
!<small>plain</small>
| '''b''' /p/
| '''d''' /t/
|
| '''g''' /k/ ||
|-
!rowspan="2"|Spirant
!<small>unvoiced</small>
| '''f''' /f/
| '''þ''' /θ/
|
| '''ç''' /x/ ||
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
| '''v''' /v/
| '''ð''' /ð/
|
| '''ȝ''' /ɣ/ ||
|-
!colspan="2"|Sibilant
| '''s''' /s̻/, '''z''' /s̺/
| '''x''' /ʃ/ ||
|  '''h''' /h/
|-
!colspan="2"|Affricate
|
| '''ts''' /ts/
| '''tx''' /tʃ/
| ||
|-
!rowspan="2"| Resonant
!<small>fortis</small>
| '''rr''' /R/,  '''ll''' /L̃/
| ||
|
|-
!<small>lenis</small>
|
| '''r''' /r/, '''l''' /l̃/ ||
|  ||
|}
===Vowels===
Middle Scellan had an asymmetric vowel system. Vowel length, inherited from Tigol, was in the process of being replaced with vowel quality (cf. American English).
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
|+ '''{{PAGENAME}} vowels'''
|-
! rowspan="3" |
! colspan="4" |Front
! colspan="2" |Central
! colspan="3" |Back
|-
! colspan="2" style="" |<small>unrounded</small>
! colspan="2" style="" |<small>rounded</small>
! style=" " |<small>unrounded</small>
! style=" " |<small>rounded</small>
! style=" " |<small>unrounded</small>
! colspan="2" style=" " |<small>rounded</small>
|-
!style=" "|<small>short</small>
!style=" "|<small>long</small>
!style=" "|<small>short</small>
!style=" "|<small>long</small>
!style=" "|<small>short</small>
!style=" "|<small>long</small>
!style=" "|<small>short</small>
!style=" "|<small>long</small>
|-
! style="" |Close
| '''i''' /ɪ/
| '''í''' /i(ː)/
| '''ü''' /ʏ/
|
| '''y''' /ɨ/
| '''ú''' /ʉ(ː)/
| '''u''' /ʊ/
|
|-
! style="" |Mid
| '''e''' /ɛ/
| '''é''' /e(ː)/
| '''ö''' /œ/
|
|
|
| '''o''' /ɔ/
| '''ó''' /o(ː)/
|-
! style="" |Open
|
|
|
|
| '''a''' /a/
|
|
| '''á''' /ɒ(ː)/
|}
Diphthongs: '''ai aü ei eu iu oe ui ia ua''' = /ai ay ei eu iu oe ui iə üə/
==Morphology==
==Morphology==
===Nouns===
===Nouns===
===Verbs===
===Verbs===
==Syntax==
Tíogall grammar, minus the split-ergativity.
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Conlangs]]