Sinos-Koelic languages: Difference between revisions
Luzset Zari (talk | contribs) Created page with "The '''Sinos-Koelic''' languages comprise one of the world's primary language families. There are two generally accepted branches, the Coelo-Caric languages and the Sinushyein..." |
Luzset Zari (talk | contribs) |
||
| (3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
The '''Sinos-Koelic''' languages comprise one of the world's primary language families. There are two generally accepted branches, the Coelo-Caric languages and the Sinushyeinametiniq language. The Coelo-Caric languages include [[Silōs]] and Carichendan. Two other languages, | The '''Sinos-Koelic''' languages comprise one of the world's primary language families. There are two generally accepted branches, the Coelo-Caric languages and the Sinushyeinametiniq language. The Coelo-Caric languages include [[Silōs]] and Carichendan. Two other languages, Imnura and Acranasian, may be Sinos-Koelic or Para-Sinos-Koelic languages. | ||
{{Infobox language family | {{Infobox language family | ||
|name = Sinos-Koelic | |name = Sinos-Koelic | ||
|protoname = [[Proto-Sinos-Koelic language|Proto-Sinos-Koelic]] | |||
|region = North America | |region = North America | ||
|familycolor = Indo-European | |familycolor = Indo-European | ||
| Line 17: | Line 18: | ||
|label1=[[Sinos-Koelic_languages|Sinos-Koelic]] | |label1=[[Sinos-Koelic_languages|Sinos-Koelic]] | ||
|1={{clade | |1={{clade | ||
|label1=Coelo-Caric | |label1=[[Coelo-Caric_languages|Coelo-Caric]] | ||
|1={{clade | |1={{clade | ||
|label1=Old Silōs (†) | |label1=Old Silōs (†) | ||
| Line 32: | Line 33: | ||
|1=Sinushyeinametiniq | |1=Sinushyeinametiniq | ||
}} | }} | ||
|label3= | |label3=Imnura? | ||
|3={{clade | |3={{clade | ||
|1= | |1=Imnura | ||
}} | }} | ||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 42: | Line 43: | ||
}} | }} | ||
==Sound reflexes== | |||
===Vowels=== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! PSK !! Sinushyeinametiniq !! PCC !! Silōs !! Carichendan | |||
|- | |||
| *a || a || *a || a || a | |||
|- | |||
| *ɔ || a || *ɔ || ō || a | |||
|- | |||
| *o || o || *ɔ || ō || a | |||
|} | |||
===Consonants=== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! PSK !! Sinushyeinametiniq !! PCC !! Old Silōs !! Modern Silōs !! Carichendan | |||
|- | |||
| *m || m? || *m || *w || v || m | |||
|- | |||
| *p || p || *b || *m || m || m | |||
|- | |||
| *b || b || *b || *m || m || m | |||
|- | |||
| *ɸ || f? || *ɸ || *p || p || Ø | |||
|- | |||
| *n̪ || n || *n̪ || *v-, *-w-, *-w || f-, -v-, -v || d-, -nd-, -m | |||
|- | |||
| *z || ? || *z || *t || t || z | |||
|- | |||
| *þ || t || *þ || *t || t || Ø | |||
|- | |||
| *y || r || *y || *ɺ || Ø, l- ,-i- || l | |||
|- | |||
| *r || ? || *r || *r || r || r | |||
|- | |||
| *ś || s || *g || *ʐ || z || l | |||
|- | |||
| *ź || z || *g || *ʐ || z || l | |||
|- | |||
| *n || n || *n || *n || n || n | |||
|- | |||
| *t || t? || *t || *t || t || t | |||
|- | |||
| *d || d || *t || *t || t || t | |||
|- | |||
| *s || h? || *s || *s || s || s | |||
|- | |||
| *ŋ || ? || *ŋ || *ɴ || Ø || ŋ | |||
|- | |||
| *k || ? || *k || *x ~ *χ || Ø || k | |||
|- | |||
| *x || ? || *x || *ʐ || z, Ø || x, Ø | |||
|- | |||
| *ŋʷ || ? || *m || *w || v || m | |||
|- | |||
| *kʷ || ? || *b || *m || m || m | |||
|- | |||
| *xʷ || xʷ? || *ɸ || *p || p || Ø | |||
|} | |||
[[Category:Language families]] | [[Category:Language families]] | ||