Kunarek: Difference between revisions

Created page with "{{ClassMeter | Name = Kunarek | NativeName = kunarek łegu | Type = Synthetic | Alignment = Nominative-accusative |adjective = Final |adposition ..."
 
m Text replacement - "Category:Conlangs" to "Category:Languages"
 
(4 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
The Kunarek language (natively: ''kunarek łegu'', pronounced [[IPA for Kunarek|[kuˈnaˌʁɛk ˈɬɛgu]]]) is an indigenous language spoken in Southern Alaska which is typologically synthetic - between a fusional and a agglutinative language. The language has a synonymous ethnic group and there are approximately 100,000 Kunarek people. Around 70% of this ethnic group speak Kunarek as their first language.
{{ClassMeter
{{ClassMeter
| Name          = Kunarek
| Name          = Kunarek
Line 54: Line 55:
}}
}}


==General information==
The Kunarek language (natively: ''kunarek łegu'', pronounced [[IPA for Kunarek|[kuˈnaˌʁɛk ˈɬɛgu]]]) is an indigenous language spoken in Southern Alaska which is typologically synthetic - between a fusional and a agglutinative language. The language has a synonymous ethnic group and there are approximately 100,000 Kunarek people. Around 70% of this ethnic group speak Kunarek as their first language.


==Phonology and orthography==
==Phonology and orthography==
Line 61: Line 60:
===Consonants===
===Consonants===
Kunarek has a rather small consonant inventory which comprises of nineteen phonemes. The only phonemes that occur in voiceless-voiced pairs are plosives.
Kunarek has a rather small consonant inventory which comprises of nineteen phonemes. The only phonemes that occur in voiceless-voiced pairs are plosives.
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable article-table" style="width: 657px; "
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 657px; "
! scope="col" style="width: 73px; "|
! scope="col" style="width: 73px; "|
! scope="col" style="width: 73px; text-align: center; "|Bilabial
! scope="col" style="width: 73px; text-align: center; "|Bilabial
Line 126: Line 125:
===Vowels===
===Vowels===
Kunarek also has a simple vowel system. There are five vowels, three front and two back. These vowels are never reduced.
Kunarek also has a simple vowel system. There are five vowels, three front and two back. These vowels are never reduced.
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable article-table" style="width: 320px; "
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 320px; "
! scope="col" style="width: 80px; "|
! scope="col" style="width: 80px; "|
! scope="col" style="width: 80px; text-align: center; "|Front
! scope="col" style="width: 80px; text-align: center; "|Front
Line 154: Line 153:
===Diphthongs===
===Diphthongs===
There are sixteen diphthongs in Kunarek. Ten of these are rising and six of these are falling. All vowels can produce rising diphthongs however close vowels cannot produce falling diphthongs.
There are sixteen diphthongs in Kunarek. Ten of these are rising and six of these are falling. All vowels can produce rising diphthongs however close vowels cannot produce falling diphthongs.
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable article-table" style="width: 350px; "
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 350px; "
! rowspan="2" style="text-align: center; "|Rising
! rowspan="2" style="text-align: center; "|Rising
| style="text-align: center;"|ja
| style="text-align: center;"|ja
Line 168: Line 167:
| style="text-align: center;"|wu
| style="text-align: center;"|wu
|}
|}
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable article-table" style="width: 350px; "
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 350px; "
! rowspan="2" style="text-align: center; "|Falling
! rowspan="2" style="text-align: center; "|Falling
| style="text-align: center;"|aj
| style="text-align: center;"|aj
Line 181: Line 180:
===Alphabet===
===Alphabet===
Since, prior to this, the mapping of phonemes to letters has not been explicitly stated a complete alphabet is provided below:
Since, prior to this, the mapping of phonemes to letters has not been explicitly stated a complete alphabet is provided below:
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable article-table" style="width: 600px; "
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 600px; "
! style="width: 100px; "|Letter
! style="width: 100px; "|Letter
! style="width: 100px; "|A a
! style="width: 100px; "|A a
Line 206: Line 205:
| style="text-align: center;"|ge
| style="text-align: center;"|ge
|}
|}
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable article-table" style="width: 600px; "
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 600px; "
! style="width: 100px; "|Letter
! style="width: 100px; "|Letter
! style="width: 100px; "|Ġ ġ
! style="width: 100px; "|Ġ ġ
Line 231: Line 230:
| style="text-align: center;"|el
| style="text-align: center;"|el
|}
|}
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable article-table" style="width: 600px; "
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 600px; "
! style="width: 100px; "|Letter
! style="width: 100px; "|Letter
! style="width: 100px; "|Ł ł
! style="width: 100px; "|Ł ł
Line 256: Line 255:
| style="text-align: center;"|re
| style="text-align: center;"|re
|}
|}
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable article-table" style="width: 600px; "
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 600px; "
! style="width: 100px; "|Letter
! style="width: 100px; "|Letter
! style="width: 100px; "|S s
! style="width: 100px; "|S s
Line 290: Line 289:


In the syllable onset and coda only certain consonant clusters may occur. These consonant clusters are given below with their realisations in IPA.
In the syllable onset and coda only certain consonant clusters may occur. These consonant clusters are given below with their realisations in IPA.
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable article-table" style="width: 660px; "
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 660px; "
|+Onset
|+Onset
! scope="col" style="width: 60px; "|
! scope="col" style="width: 60px; "|
Line 412: Line 411:
| style="text-align: center;"|tj
| style="text-align: center;"|tj
|}
|}
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable article-table" style="width: 660px; "
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 660px; "
|+Coda
|+Coda
! scope="col" style="width: 66px; "|
! scope="col" style="width: 66px; "|
Line 618: Line 617:
*Welsh
*Welsh
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Conlangs]]
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:A priori]]
[[Category:Kunarek]]
[[Category:Kunarek]]