User:Waahlis/ngán: Difference between revisions
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==Hrasic== | ==Hrasic== | ||
===Alternative forms=== | ===Alternative forms=== | ||
ղոն (''[[Hrasic#Hayar|Hayar Armenian]]'') | |||
===Etymology=== | ===Etymology=== | ||
From the [[w:reflexive pronoun|reflexive]] [[w:instrumental case|instrumental]] form of '''{{c|áng}}''', an impersonal pronoun. Itself from Proto-Menmer ''*aŋ''. | From the [[w:reflexive pronoun|reflexive]] [[w:instrumental case|instrumental]] form of '''{{c|áng}}''', ող, an impersonal pronoun. Itself from Proto-Menmer ''*aŋ''. | ||
===Pronunciation=== | ===Pronunciation=== | ||
(''Hrasic'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /ˈᵑɡæn/ | *(''Literary Hrasic'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /ˈᵑɡæn/ | ||
*(''Common Hrasic'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /ˈŋæn/ | |||
===Pronoun=== | ===Pronoun=== | ||
'''ngán''' ''reflexive instrumental'' (''nominative'' '''{{c|áng}}''') | '''ngán''' ''reflexive instrumental'' (''nominative'' '''{{c|áng}}''') | ||
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#By means of oneself. | #By means of oneself. | ||
#By oneself. | #By oneself. | ||
#:''րոն-կին '''ղոն''' կւօ:'' | |||
#:''Rán-gin '''ngán''' guo'' | #:''Rán-gin '''ngán''' guo'' | ||
#:: ''He makes it by himself.'' | #:: ''He makes it by himself.'' | ||
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#Automatically, in an automatic manner; without external control or intervention. | #Automatically, in an automatic manner; without external control or intervention. | ||
#:''դաևան-կի '''ղոն''':'' | |||
#:''Tayan-gi '''ngán'''.'' | #:''Tayan-gi '''ngán'''.'' | ||
#:: ''It works automatically.'' | #:: ''It works automatically.'' | ||
#Unconsciously, done out of habit. | #Unconsciously, done out of habit. | ||
#Luckily, in a fortunate manner; with good success. | #Luckily, in a fortunate manner; with good success. | ||
#:''թոն-դա տւօ '''ղոն''':'' | |||
#:''Thán-ta duo '''ngán'''.'' | #:''Thán-ta duo '''ngán'''.'' | ||
#::''She lived a life of luck.'' | #::''She lived a life of luck.'' | ||
===Noun=== | ===Noun=== | ||
'''ngán''' '' | '''ngán''' ''inanimate unmarked collective'' (''singulative'' '''{{c|ngana}}''') ''regular'' | ||
# Something that happens to someone by chance, a chance occurrence. | # Something that happens to someone by chance, a chance occurrence. | ||
#Luck, fortune | |||
# A superstitious feeling that brings fortune or success. | # A superstitious feeling that brings fortune or success. | ||
# success | # success | ||
====Inflection==== | |||
{| class="browntable lightbrownbg mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 375px; text-align: center;" | |||
|+'''Declension of ''ngana''''' | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="4"|Inanimate unmarked collective | |||
|- | |||
!{{sc|unm.inan}} | |||
! colspan="3"|''ngana'' - luck | |||
|- | |||
! | |||
! <small>singulative</small> !! <small>dual-collective</small> !! <small>plurative</small> | |||
|- | |||
! Nominative | |||
|''ngana'' ||{{c|ngán}} ||''nganan'' | |||
|- | |||
! Accusative | |||
|''nganam'' ||''ngánim'' ||''nganama'' | |||
|- | |||
! Dative | |||
|''ngániy'' ||''ngáni'' ||''ngániyin'' | |||
|- | |||
! Instrumental | |||
|''ngániyin'' ||''ngánin'' ||''ngániyin'' | |||
|- | |||
! Genitive | |||
|''íngana'' ||''ngánu'' ||''ínganan'' | |||
|- | |||
! Semblative | |||
|''nganar'' ||''ngánir'' ||''ngánánir'' | |||
|- | |||
! Vocative | |||
|''angan'' ||''ingán'' ||''nganan'' | |||
|} | |||
====Synonyms==== | ====Synonyms==== | ||
*{{c|autó}} ''luck'' | *{{c|autó}} ''luck'' | ||