User:IlL/Spare pages 1/5: Difference between revisions

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[[{{PAGENAME}}/Swadesh list]]


'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (''Tsjoenz-blotp''; sometimes affectionately called ''tsje-blotp'' 'the ''tsje'' language', referring to the "unusual" sound [!] represented by ''tsj'') is a modern descendant of [[Myuftseezh]] and a lingua franca of Xjeof. It's inspired aesthetically by Swedish and Sino-Korean.
==Todo==
*''hjeo'' (before C), ''hjeor'' (before V) = this
*''tjaleo'' = exist
*''fosn'' = therefore
*''Otsn./Ngjodav.'' = Hello.
*''Tsuxjad.'' = Thank you.
*''ingk'' (''mae'') = name
*''rip'' = learn
*''nim'' (''mae'') = water
*''zjeosm'' (''bek'') = wife
*''keokeortjar'' = strict
*''gdeoz'' = to think
*''eobak'' (''mae'') 'greeting'
*''muk'' 'bad'
*''fljeongar'' 'round'
*''jeonael'' 'I (when speaking to a stranger or a superior)' (< ''yannál'' 'servant')
*''bjaels'' 'state'
*''vjeorkun'' 'Varquun'
*''blotp'' /blotp/ 'tongue, language' (Myuftseezh ''blotp'' < Proto-Ftseezhic ''blōtp'' < Proto-Myuftseezh {{recon|''blātʼpʼ''}})
*''rjeonmok'' /rjʌnmok/ 'hero (often used ironically)' < Varquun ''rannammókk'' "raven-joy", i.e. warrior
*''eotijeo'' = prove < Varquun ''atiyah'' 'prove, demonstrate'
*''Jeonael osr eukng ti fjuxt taek.'' = I speak of love and hate.
*''Hveol ngeo kjo xi mul hi?'' = Are you saving it for me?
*''Xi tat vaegar mae gzeos fae mydar mae gzeos, klje xjod kyks pju.''  = 'I mixed the blue liquid and the orange liquid, and then there was an explosion.'
*''Si tje xi bek tsjatmaengal!'' = Not my president!
*''ke'' = ovum, genesis (Varquun ''kké'' 'egg')
*''bledin'' = theorem
*''hveol 'question particle' < kʷa-ləy; kjo 'for' < q'əw, mul 'keep' < muyλay''
==Phonology==
Chick Corean has an average-sized (~25, depending on who's counting) consonant inventory and a rather large (10) vowel inventory.
===Consonants===
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="width: 700px; text-align: center;"
|+ '''{{PAGENAME}} consonants'''
! colspan="2" | &nbsp;
!  | Labial
!  | Alveolar
!  | Lateral
!  | Click
!  | Palatal
!  | Velar
!  | Glottal
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | Nasal
| '''m, hm''' /m/
| '''n, hn''' /n/
|
|
|
| '''ng, hng''' /ŋ/
|
|-
! rowspan="2" |Plosive
! | <small>voiceless</small>
| '''p''' /p/
| '''t''' /t/
| '''tx''' /tɬ/
| '''tsj''' /!/
| '''tj'''* /t͡ɕ/
| '''k''' /k/
|
|-
! | <small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' /b/
| '''d''' /d/
|
|
| '''dj'''* /d͡ʑ/
| '''g''' /g/
|
|-
! rowspan="2" |Fricative
! | <small>voiceless</small>
| '''f''' /f/
| '''s''' /s/
| '''x''' /ɬ/
| '''sj''' /ɧ/
|
|
| '''h''' /h/
|-
! | <small>voiced</small>
| '''v''' /v/
| '''z''' /z/
|
| '''zj''' /ζ/<sup>1</sup>
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Affricate
|
| '''ts''' /ts/
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Resonant
| [w]
| '''r, hr''' /r/
| '''l, hl''' /l/
|
| '''j, hj''' /j/
|
|
|}
'''kv, gv, ngv, hv''' are pronounced [kw, gw, ŋw, hw].
<sup>1</sup> In this article the symbol /ζ/ is used for [ɧ̬] (voiced sje-sound).
<nowiki>*</nowiki> '''t''' and '''d''' are also pronounced as /t͡ɕ/ before /i/ and /y/.
===Vowels===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |Front
! colspan="2" |Back
|-
! style="width: 45px; " |<small>unrounded</small>
! style="width: 45px; " |<small>rounded</small>
! style="width: 45px; " |<small>unrounded</small>
! style="width: 45px; " |<small>rounded</small>
|-
! style="" |Close
| '''i''' /i/
| '''y''' /y/
| '''eu''' /ɯ/
| '''u''' /u/
|-
! style="" |Close-mid
| '''e''' /e/
|rowspan="2"|'''oe''' /ø~œ/
|
| '''o''' /o/
|-
! style="" |Open-mid
| '''ae''' /ɛ/
|colspan="2"|'''eo''' /ʌ~ɔ/
|-
! style="" |Open
|
|
| '''a''' /a/
|
|}
Myuftseezh ''i u e ø o a''
*(no umlaut) > a (open)/ɯ (closed) u ə ə o a
*(umlaut) > i u i e ø ɛ
==Morphology==
Chick Corean grammar is mostly analytic and SVO.
===Nouns===
Chick Corean nouns do not inflect. Instead, they take articles that depend on the gender/class of the noun.
====Articles====
Articles inflect in singular and plural forms. Many articles pluralize by adding ''-s'', but some have irregular plurals.
===Verbs===
[[Category:Mustlup languages]]
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Conlangs]]
[[Category:Xjeof]]

Latest revision as of 01:03, 10 May 2023

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