Proto-Prepsic: Difference between revisions
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{{PAGENAME}} is a future descendant of the Prepsocandin dialect of [[Clofabosin]]. It is the most recent common ancestor of the Prepsic languages. | '''{{PAGENAME}}''' is a future descendant of the Prepsocandin dialect of [[Clofabosin]]. It is the most recent common ancestor of the Prepsic languages. | ||
==todo== | ==todo== | ||
Numbers: ''viwa'', ''ez''/''er'', '' | Numbers: ''viwa'', ''ez''/''er'', ''rii'', ''sal'', ''lof'', ''of'', ''cif'', ''zol'', ''tisj'', ''vad'', ''gaar'', ''fem'', ''tlut'', 144: ''san'' 1728: ''iht'' | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
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===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
m n ṇ p t tl ṭ c b d dl ḍ g f s | m n ṇ p t tl ṭ c b d dl ḍ g f s sj hl h v z l r w /m n ɳ p t tɬ ʈ c~k b d dɮ ɖ ɟ~g f s ʃ ɬ x~h v z l r w/ | ||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
a e i o u aa ee ii oo uu /a e i o ɨ a: e: i: o: ɨ:/ | |||
===Prosody=== | ===Prosody=== | ||
====Stress==== | ====Stress==== | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!|Genitive | !|Genitive | ||
|''amp'''ol'''''||''amp''' | |''amp'''ol'''''||''amp'''aal''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|Dative | !|Dative | ||
|''amp''' | |''amp'''osj'''''||''amp'''aasj''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!| | !|Locative | ||
|''amp'''iʔ'''''||''amp'''aiʔ''''' | |''amp'''iʔ'''''||''amp'''aiʔ''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!|Comitative | !|Comitative | ||
|''amp'''az'''''||''amp''' | |''amp'''az'''''||''amp'''aaz''''' | ||
|} | |} | ||
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====Finite forms==== | ====Finite forms==== | ||
Negative: ''-fo-/-tu-'' | |||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" | ||
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!rowspan="3" |Past !! Predicative | !rowspan="3" |Past !! Predicative | ||
| ''-:l'' | | ''-:l'' | ||
| ''- | | ''-naal'' | ||
| ''- | | ''-fraal'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Interrogative | ! Interrogative | ||
| ''-:mal'' | | ''-:mal'' | ||
| ''- | | ''-naamal'' | ||
| ''- | | ''-fraamal'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Attributive | ! Attributive | ||
| ''-:lil'' | | ''-:lil'' | ||
| ''- | | ''-naalil'' | ||
| ''- | | ''-fraalil'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!rowspan="3" | Present !! Predicative | !rowspan="3" | Present !! Predicative | ||
| ''- | | ''-:r'' | ||
| ''- | | ''-naar'' | ||
| ''- | | ''-froor'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Interrogative | ! Interrogative | ||
| ''- | | ''-mpel'' | ||
| ''- | | ''-nampel'' | ||
| ''- | | ''-frompel'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Attributive | ! Attributive | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!rowspan="3" | Future !! Predicative | !rowspan="3" | Future !! Predicative | ||
| ''- | | ''-sj'' | ||
| ''- | | ''-nasj'' | ||
| ''- | | ''-frasj'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Interrogative | ! Interrogative | ||
| ''- | | ''-sjimpel'' | ||
| ''- | | ''-nasjimpel'' | ||
| ''- | | ''-frasjimpel'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Attributive | ! Attributive | ||
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| ''-frahil'' | | ''-frahil'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!colspan="2"| | !rowspan="2"| Imperative !! Singular | ||
| ''- | |colspan="3"| ''-se'' | ||
| ''- | |- | ||
| ''- | ! Plural | ||
|colspan="3"| ''-rin'' | |||
|- | |||
!colspan="2"| Infinitive | |||
| ''-ma'' | |||
| ''-numa'' | |||
| ''-frauma'' | |||
|} | |} | ||
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! "If" !! "Only if" !! "When" !! "While" !! Conjunctive !! Resultative !! Optative | ! "If" !! "Only if" !! "When" !! "While" !! Conjunctive !! Resultative !! Optative | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''-zaṭa'' || ''- | | ''-zaṭa'' || ''-ahta'' || ''-hlant'' || ''-sem'' || ''-hast'' || ''-sti'' || ''-me'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
====Voice==== | |||
*''-liir'' passive | |||
*''-haar'' causative | |||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
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[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | [[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Languages]] | ||