Húsnorsk: Difference between revisions
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Húsnorsk occasionally extends umlaut across patterns in a form of regularization or analogy, this can lead to irregular evolution but morphology that's easier to remember (note how umlaut was extended to almost all vowels) | Húsnorsk occasionally extends umlaut across patterns in a form of regularization or analogy, this can lead to irregular evolution but morphology that's easier to remember (note how umlaut was extended to almost all vowels) | ||
Húsnorsk has largely leveled both the dative | Húsnorsk has largely leveled both the dative singulars to -i and -inum in both dialects, but the genitive is more complicated. | ||
:In Húmgądsnorsk, the genitive singular has been leveled ro -s and -sins, and the plural was already leveled to -a and -anna (though sometimes an extra consonant appears before it) | |||
:In Jugsnorsk, the inherited genitive was lost, being replaced with the dative + -s. | |||
When looking at the tables below, note that there's multiple as it's giving both Húmgądsnorsk and Jugsnorsk. | When looking at the tables below, note that there's multiple as it's giving both Húmgądsnorsk and Jugsnorsk. (Latin Jugsnorsk will be used) | ||
====Strong nouns==== | ====Strong nouns==== | ||
Húsnorsk closely follows Old Norse with its strong nouns, have two neuter, and three masculine and feminine strong declensions, the general pattern names are | Húsnorsk closely follows Old Norse with its strong nouns, have two neuter, and three masculine and feminine strong declensions, the general pattern names are | ||
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:ō-stem: Feminine | :ō-stem: Feminine | ||
The tables below will have a hyphen between the root and the suffix in order to show it better. | |||
Masculine patterns: | |||
{{ | {{Húsnorsk nouns m-a|Norsk-|Nursk-|m= - "Norse"}} | ||
{{Jugsnorsk | {{Jugsnorsk nouns m-a|Norsk-|Nursk-|m= - "Norse"}} | ||
{{Húsnorsk nouns m-i|al-|ǫl-|ǫ́-|m= - "awl"}} | |||
{{ | {{Jugsnorsk nouns m-i|al-|ol-|ó-|m= - "awl"}} | ||
As can be seen with this table, nouns can be irregular, especially when it consists of a vowel followed by l, as historic l-vocalization caused additional vowel alternations on top of umlaut. | |||
{{ | |||
{{Jugsnorsk | Feminine patterns: | ||
{{Húsnorsk nouns s-ō|nǫs-|nas-|m= - "nose"}} | |||
{{Jugsnorsk nouns s-ō|nos-|m= - "nose"}} | |||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||