Contionary:overt: Difference between revisions
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Created page with "== Carnian == === Etymology === Inherited from {{der|carn|sla-pro|*otъverti||to open}}. Compare {{mn|sl|odvreti}} and {{mn|cs|otevřít}}. === Pronunciation === * (''Standard'') IPA: {{IPA|[ɞʋɛ̌ɾt]}} ** (''1sg present indicative'') IPA: {{IPA|[ɞʋɛ̌ːɾɛm]}} === Verb === {{head|carn|verb|g=pf|imperfective|overat}} # {{label|carn|transitive}} to open #: {{ux|carn|'''Overi''' ta dieri, prosim.|'''Open'..." |
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* (''Standard'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ɞʋɛ̌ɾt]}} | * (''Standard'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ɞʋɛ̌ɾt]}} | ||
** (''1sg present indicative'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ɞʋɛ̌ːɾɛm]}} | ** (''1sg present indicative'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ɞʋɛ̌ːɾɛm]}} | ||
* (''[[Carnian dialects#Fyn|Fyn]]'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ɞʋɛ̌ːt]}} | |||
* (''[[Carnian dialects#Upper|Middle Sava]]'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ɞʋɛ̌ʁ̞t]}} | |||
=== Verb === | === Verb === | ||
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# {{label|carn|transitive}} to [[wikt:open#English|open]] | # {{label|carn|transitive}} to [[wikt:open#English|open]] | ||
#: {{ux|carn|'''Overi''' | #: {{ux|carn|'''Overi''' te dieri, prosim.|'''Open''' the door, please.|inline=yes}} | ||
==== Conjugation ==== | ==== Conjugation ==== | ||
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! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Participles | ! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Participles | ||
! style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Past | ! style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Past | ||
| colspan=6| | | colspan=6| over | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Active | ! style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Active | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! style="background-color:#B3D9FF;" | Past | ! style="background-color:#B3D9FF;" | Past | ||
| jem | | jem over | ||
| jes | | jes over | ||
| je | | je over | ||
| jesme | | jesme over | ||
| jeste | | jeste over | ||
| san | | san over | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="background-color:#B3D9FF;" | Future | ! style="background-color:#B3D9FF;" | Future | ||
| bam | | bam over | ||
| baṡ | | baṡ over | ||
| ba | | ba over | ||
| bame | | bame over | ||
| baste | | baste over | ||
| badan | | badan over | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan=2 style="background-color:#FFDAB9;" | Imperative | ! colspan=2 style="background-color:#FFDAB9;" | Imperative | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! colspan=2 style="background-color:#A8D5A8;" | Conditional | ! colspan=2 style="background-color:#A8D5A8;" | Conditional | ||
| bim | | bim over | ||
| biṡ | | biṡ over | ||
| bi | | bi over | ||
| bime | | bime over | ||
| biste | | biste over | ||
| bi | | bi over | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Latest revision as of 19:54, 7 January 2026
Carnian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъverti (“to open”). Compare Slovene odvreti and Czech otevřít.
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA: [ɞʋɛ̌ɾt]
- (1sg present indicative) IPA: [ɞʋɛ̌ːɾɛm]
- (Fyn) IPA: [ɞʋɛ̌ːt]
- (Middle Sava) IPA: [ɞʋɛ̌ʁ̞t]
Verb
overt pf (imperfective overat)
- (transitive) to open
- Overi te dieri, prosim. ― Open the door, please.
Conjugation
| Infinitive | overt | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Participles | Past | over | |||||
| Active | - | ||||||
| Passive | overt | ||||||
| Gerund | overtie | ||||||
| Singular | Plural | ||||||
| 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | ||
| Indicative | Present | overem | overeṡ | overe | overeme | overete | overan |
| Past | jem over | jes over | je over | jesme over | jeste over | san over | |
| Future | bam over | baṡ over | ba over | bame over | baste over | badan over | |
| Imperative | - | overi | (hai overe) | overime | overite | (hai overan) | |
| Conditional | bim over | biṡ over | bi over | bime over | biste over | bi over | |
Related terms
- zavert (“to close”)