IPA for Ludovian: Difference between revisions
Jukethatbox (talk | contribs) Created page with "The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Avendonian pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see Help:IPA. {{IPA keys}} {| style="background: none" |- | valign="top" | {| class="wikitable" ! colspan=3 | Consonants |- ![[wikipedia:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]..." |
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The charts below show the way in which the [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)]] represents [[ | The charts below show the way in which the [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)]] represents [[Ludovian]] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see [[w:Help:IPA|Help:IPA]]. | ||
{{IPA keys}} | {{IPA keys}} | ||
{| style="background: none" | {| style="background: none" | ||
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| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|b}}</big> || ''manu'''b'''ute''<ref name="b and g">/p k/ are voiced to /b g/ in intervocalic positions.</ref> || '''b'''ear | | align="center" | <big>{{IPA|b}}</big> || ''manu'''b'''ute''<ref name="b and g">/p k/ are voiced to /b g/ in intervocalic positions.</ref> || '''b'''ear | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|b̪}}</big> || '''''v'''ular''<ref name="labiodental stops">/p̪ b̪/ are allophones of /f v/ in word-initial positions where the proceeding sound is not /i/.</ref> || between ba'''b'''y and be'''v'''y | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|d}}</big> || ''Lu'''d'''ovia'' || to'''d'''ay | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|f}}</big> || '''''f'''ima'' || '''f'''und | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|g}}</big> || ''[[w:Ragù|ra'''g'''u]]''<ref name="b and g"></ref> || ba'''g''' | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|j}}</big> || ''fi'''ù''''' || '''y'''ard | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|k}}</big> || '''''c'''usa'' || ba'''ck''' | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|l}}</big> || '''''l'''uminà'' || '''l'''oud | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|ʎ}}</big> || ''mu'''ll'''à'' || mi'''ll'''ion | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|m}}</big> || '''''m'''anu'' || '''m'''ore | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|n}}</big> || ''[[Ludovian|ludovi'''n''']]'' || '''n'''oose | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|ɲ}}</big> || ''bo'''gn'''a'' || ca'''ny'''on | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|ŋ}}</big> || ''u'''n'''clo''<ref>/ŋ/ only appears as an allophone of /n/ before /k/.</ref> || swimmi'''ng''' | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|p}}</big> || '''''b'''on'' || s'''p'''eed | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|p̪}}</big> || '''''f'''uma''<ref name="labiodental stops"></ref> || between s'''p'''eed and '''f'''ood | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|ɾ}}</big> || '''''r'''oz'' || GA wa'''t'''er | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|s}}</big> || ''ro'''z'''''<ref name="z">/z/ devoices to /s/ in word-final positions.</ref> || '''s'''tand | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|ʃ}}</big> || ''vu'''sc''''' || '''sh'''am | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|t}}</big> || '''''t'''usa'' || si'''t''' | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|v}}</big> || ''sa'''v'''ata'' || be'''v'''y | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|z}}</big> || ''[[w:Zeus|'''Z'''us]]'' || '''z'''oo<ref name="z"></ref> | |||
|} | |||
| valign="top" | | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! colspan=3 | Vowels | |||
|- | |||
![[wikipedia:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Examples !! (nearest English) equivalent | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|a}}</big> || ''fim'''a''''' || '''a'''dd | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|ɑ}}</big> || ''vul'''ar''''' || f'''a'''ther | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|e}}</big> || '''''e'''la'' || b'''e'''d | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|i}}</big> || '''''i'''gla'' || happ'''y''' | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|o}}</big> || ''r'''o'''z'' || g'''o'''d | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|u}}</big> || ''l'''u'''minà'' || b'''oo'''t | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! colspan=3 | Suprasegmentals | |||
|- | |||
![[wikipedia:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Examples !! Description | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|ˈ}}</big> || ''fima'' [ˈfima] || primary stress | |||
|- | |||
| align="center" | <big>{{IPA|.}}</big> || ''bùa'' [ˈbu.a] || syllable boundary | |||
|} | |} | ||
|} | |} | ||