Old Yaraji: Difference between revisions
Created page with "{{Infobox language |name = Old Yaraji |nativename = ايظݣݣي |pronunciation = ˈʔjərˤgəd͡ʒiː |pronunciation_key = IPA for Old Yaraji |setting = Morocco |created = 2022 | |fam1 = Indo-European |fam2 = Mishic |fam3 = Artonian |familycolor = Indo-European |creator = User:Dillon |script1..." |
No edit summary |
||
| (10 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{construction}} | |||
{{Infobox language | {{Infobox language | ||
|name = Old Yaraji | |name = Old Yaraji | ||
|nativename = | |nativename = ايظݣجي | ||
|pronunciation = ˈʔjərˤgəd͡ʒiː | |pronunciation = ˈʔjərˤgəd͡ʒiː | ||
|pronunciation_key = IPA for Old Yaraji | |pronunciation_key = IPA for Old Yaraji | ||
| Line 8: | Line 9: | ||
| | | | ||
|fam1 = [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]] | |fam1 = [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]] | ||
|fam2 = [[Mishic languages|Mishic]] | |fam2 = [[:Category:Mishic languages|Mishic]] | ||
|fam3 = [[Artonian languages|Artonian]] | |fam3 = [[:Category:Artonian languages|Artonian]] | ||
|familycolor = Indo-European | |familycolor = Indo-European | ||
|creator = User:Dillon | |creator = User:Dillon | ||
| Line 16: | Line 17: | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Old Yaraji''' /ˈjɑrəd͡ʒi/ (<small>Old Yaraji: </small><span class="nowrap" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif"> | '''Old Yaraji''' /ˈjɑrəd͡ʒi/ (<small>Old Yaraji: </small><span class="nowrap" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">ايظݣجي [[IPA for Old Yaraji|[ˈʔjərˤgəd͡ʒiː]]]</span>) is an [[:Category:Artonian languages|Artonian language]] spoken in northwestern Morocco. | ||
==Orthography== | |||
Old Yaraji was written with Arabic script. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ Old Yaraji Arabic | |||
|- | |||
! ا !! ب !! ت !! ج !! چ !! د !! ر | |||
|- | |||
| /ʔ, aː/ || /b/ || /sː/ || /d͡ʒ/ || /t͡ʃ/ || /d/ || /r/ | |||
|- | |||
! ز !! س !! ش !! ظ !! ض !! ط !! ع | |||
|- | |||
| /z/ || /s/ || /ʃ/ || /rˤ/ || /lˤ/ || /t/ || /ɣ/ | |||
|- | |||
! ف !! ق !! ك !! كو !! ݣ !! ݣو !! ل | |||
|- | |||
| /f/ || /ɣː/ || /k/ || /kʷ/ || /g/ || /gʷ/ || /l/ | |||
|- | |||
! م !! ن !! ه !! هو !! و !! ۋ !! ي | |||
|- | |||
| /m/ || /n/ || /h/ || /xʷ/ || /w, uː/ || /β/ || /j, iː, eː/ | |||
|} | |||
* Non-initial /ʔ/ is instead written with ⟨ء⟩ | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ Old Yaraji Romanization | |||
|- | |||
! A a !! Ā ā !! B b !! Č č !! D d !! E e !! Ē ē !! F f !! G g | |||
|- | |||
| /a/ || /aː/ || /b/ || /t͡ʃ/ || /d/ || /ə/ || /eː/ || /f/ || /g/ | |||
|- | |||
! Gʷ gʷ !! H h !! I i !! Ī ī !! J j !! K k !! Kʷ kʷ !! L l !! Ḷ ḷ | |||
|- | |||
| /gʷ/ || /h/ || /i/ || /iː/ || /d͡ʒ/ || /k/ || /kʷ/ || /l/ || /lˤ/ | |||
|- | |||
! M m !! N n !! R r !! Ṛ ṛ !! S s !! Š š !! T t !! U u !! Ū ū | |||
|- | |||
| /m/ || /n/ || /r/ || /rˤ/ || /s/ || /ʃ/ || /t/ || /u/ || /uː/ | |||
|- | |||
! V v !! W w !! Xʷ xʷ !! Y y !! Z z !! ʔ !! Ɣ ɣ !! !! CC | |||
|- | |||
| /β/ || /w/ || /xʷ/ || /j/ || /z/ || /ʔ/ || /ɣ/ || || /Cː/ | |||
|} | |||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
| Line 23: | Line 69: | ||
|+ Consonants | |+ Consonants | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" !! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | [[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] !! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | [[w:Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] !! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | [[w:Palatal consonant|Palatal]] !! colspan="4" | [[w:Dorsal consonant|Dorsal]] !! rowspan="2" [[w:Glottal consonant|Glottal]] | ! rowspan="2" | !! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | [[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] !! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | [[w:Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] !! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | [[w:Palatal consonant|Palatal]] !! colspan="4" | [[w:Dorsal consonant|Dorsal]] !! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | [[w:Glottal consonant|Glottal]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | plain !! colspan="2" | [[w:Labialization|lab.]] | ! colspan="2" | plain !! colspan="2" | [[w:Labialization|lab.]] | ||
| Line 31: | Line 77: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[w:Stop consonant|Stop]] | ! [[w:Stop consonant|Stop]] | ||
| || [[w:Voiced bilabial stop|b]] || [[w:Voiceless alveolar stop|t]] || [[w:Voiced alveolar stop|d]] || [[w:Voiceless postalveolar affricate|t͡ʃ]] || [[w:Voiced postalveolar affricate|d͡ʒ]] || [[w:Voiceless velar stop|k]] ([[w:Voiceless uvular stop|qː]]) || [[w:Voiced velar stop|g]] ([[w:Voiced uvular stop|ɢ]]) || kʷ || gʷ || [[w:Glottal stop|ʔ]] | | || [[w:Voiced bilabial stop|b]] || [[w:Voiceless alveolar stop|t]] || [[w:Voiced alveolar stop|d]] || [[w:Voiceless postalveolar affricate|t͡ʃ]] || [[w:Voiced postalveolar affricate|d͡ʒ]] || [[w:Voiceless velar stop|k]] ([[w:Voiceless uvular stop|qː]]) || [[w:Voiced velar stop|g]] ([[w:Voiced uvular stop|ɢ]]) || kʷ || gʷ || colspan="2" | [[w:Glottal stop|ʔ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[w:Fricative consonant|Fricative]] | ! [[w:Fricative consonant|Fricative]] | ||
| [[w:Voiceless labiovelar fricative|f]] || [[w:Voiced labial fricative|β]] || [[w:Voiceless alveolar fricative|s]] (t͡s) || [[w:Voiced alveolar fricative|z]] || [[w:Voiceless postalveolar fricative|ʃ]] || (xː) || [[w:Voiced velar fricative|ɣ]] || xʷ || [[w:Voiceless glottal fricative|h]] || ([[w:Voiced pharyngeal fricative|ʕ]]) | | [[w:Voiceless labiovelar fricative|f]] || [[w:Voiced labial fricative|β]] || [[w:Voiceless alveolar fricative|s]] (t͡s) || [[w:Voiced alveolar fricative|z]] || [[w:Voiceless postalveolar fricative|ʃ]] || || (xː) || [[w:Voiced velar fricative|ɣ]] || xʷ || || [[w:Voiceless glottal fricative|h]] || ([[w:Voiced pharyngeal fricative|ʕ]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[w:Approximant|Approximant]] | ! [[w:Approximant|Approximant]] | ||