Gomin: Difference between revisions
Jukethatbox (talk | contribs) Created page with "{{construction}} {{infobox language | name = Gomin | nativename = ngominyáame | pronunciation = ŋomɪɲáːmɛ | pronunciation_key = | created = 2025 | creator = User:Jukethatbox | fam1 = Vekandic | speakers = 56,380 | date = 400 BH | official = {{minurun}} | notice = ipa }} '''Gomin''' (''ngominyáame'' [ŋomɪɲáːmɛ]) is the native language of the Gomin people, one of few groups in Radael that are entirely indigenous to Radael. It is one of six offici..." |
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| ethnicity = Gomin people | |||
| state = Suksapal, {{minurun}} | |||
| setting = Radael | |||
| familycolor = vekanda | |||
| fam1 = Vekandic | | fam1 = Vekandic | ||
| speakers = 56,380 | | speakers = 56,380 | ||
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'''Gomin''' (''ngominyáame'' [[Help:IPA|[ŋomɪɲáːmɛ]]]) is the native language of the Gomin people, one of few groups in Radael that are entirely indigenous to Radael. It is one of six official languages in [[Minurese|Minūrun]] and has a stable speaker population of | '''Gomin''' ([[w:Help:IPA/English|/'ɡoʊ̯mɪn/]] ''GOH-min''; Gomin: ''ngominyáame'' [[Help:IPA|[ŋomɪɲáːmɛ]]]) is the native language of the Gomin people, one of few groups in Radael that are entirely indigenous to Radael. It is one of six official languages in [[Minurese|Minūrun]] and has a stable speaker population of around 56,380, making it the 3rd most spoken language by number of native speakers in Minūrun, after [[Logun]] and [[Minurese]]. Most of them live in the Suksapal region where the Gomin people are native. | ||
Linguistically, Gomin is a Vekandic language, making it a sister language of [[Vekanda]], another official language of Minūrun; both languages are also [[w:Pitch-accent language|pitch-accent languages]] and agglutinative. | Linguistically, Gomin is a Vekandic language, making it a sister language of [[Vekanda]], another official language of Minūrun; both languages are also [[w:Pitch-accent language|pitch-accent languages]] and agglutinative, with fairly similar grammars. | ||
==Phonology== | |||
===Vowels=== | |||
{| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;" | |||
! !! Front !! Central !! Back | |||
|- | |||
! Close | |||
| i || || u | |||
|- | |||
! Mid | |||
| ɛ || || o | |||
|- | |||
! Open | |||
| || a || | |||
|} | |||
Short /a i u/ retract to [ɐ, ɪ, ʊ] between two consonants of the same category, such as ''z'''u'''s'' [θʊs] "silk" (two fricatives) or ''ngom'''i'''n'' [ŋomɪn] "Gomin" (two nasals). | |||
Additionally, all these vowels are distinguished via [[#Vowel classes|vowel class]]; see the [[#Vowel classes|following section]] for more. | |||
====Vowel classes==== | |||
Gomin vowels are divided into four vowel classes: '''short''', '''long''', '''high short''' and '''high long'''; these are phonemically distinguished by vowel [[w:Vowel length|length]] and [[w:Pitch-accented language|pitch]]. | |||
{| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;" | |||
! !! Short !! Long | |||
|- | |||
! Mid | |||
| [a]<br>''b'''a''''' [ba] "tree" || [aː]<br>''b'''aa''''' [baː] "fan" | |||
|- | |||
! High | |||
| [á]<br>''b'''á''''' [bá] "not" || [áː]<br>''b'''áa''''' [báː] "high" | |||
|} | |||
[[Category:Gomin]] [[Category:Languages]] [[Category:Conlangs]] [[Category:Radael]] | [[Category:Gomin]] [[Category:Languages]] [[Category:Conlangs]] [[Category:Radael]] | ||