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Creator of [[Vrkhazhian]]
Creator of [[Vrkhazhian]]


=== Noun Morphology ===
{|
|
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
|+ Status Absolutus
|+ Animate a-stem</br>Status Absolutus
|-
|-
! style="width: 6.5em;" rowspan="3" |
! style="width: 6.5em;" rowspan="2" |
! colspan="6" | Animate
! colspan="2" | Animate
! colspan="3" rowspan="2" | Inanimate
! colspan="2" | Inanimate
|-
! colspan="2" | Feminine
! colspan="2" | Masculine
! colspan="2" | Neuter
|-
|-
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Singular
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Plural
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Singular
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Plural
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Singular
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Singular
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Plural
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Plural
Line 22: Line 17:
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Nominative
! style="height: 2em;" | Nominative
| ''-um''
| rowspan="2" | ''-ūwa''
| ''-im''
| rowspan="2" | ''-īya''
| ''-am''
| ''-am''
| rowspan="2" | ''-āya''
| rowspan="2" | ''-āya''
Line 32: Line 23:
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Vocative
! style="height: 2em;" | Vocative
| ''-u''
| ''-ī''
| ''-i''
| ''-a''
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Accusative
! style="height: 2em;" | Accusative
| ''-us''
| ''-ūsa''
| ''-is''
| ''-īsa''
| ''-as''
| ''-as''
| ''-āsa''
| ''-āsa''
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Genitive
! style="height: 2em;" | Genitive
| ''-un''
| ''-ūna''
| ''-in''
| ''-īna''
| ''-an''
| ''-an''
| ''-āna''
| ''-āna''
Line 55: Line 36:
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Equative
! style="height: 2em;" | Equative
| colspan="2" | ''-ūli''
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
|-
|}
|}
 
|
|
|
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
|+ Status Constructus
|+ Animate i-stem</br>Status Absolutus
|-
|-
! style="width: 6.5em;" rowspan="3" |
! style="width: 6.5em;" rowspan="2" |
! colspan="6" | Animate
! colspan="2" | Animate
! colspan="3" rowspan="2" | Inanimate
! colspan="2" | Inanimate
|-
! colspan="2" | Feminine
! colspan="2" | Masculine
! colspan="2" | Neuter
|-
|-
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Singular
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Singular
Line 76: Line 54:
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Singular
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Singular
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Plural
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Plural
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Nominative
| ''-im''
| rowspan="2" | ''-īya''
| rowspan="3" | ''-is''
| rowspan="3" | ''-īsa''
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Vocative
| ''-ī''
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Accusative
| ''-is''
| ''-īsa''
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Genitive
| ''-in''
| ''-īna''
| ''-iḫ''
| ''-īya''
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Equative
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
|-
|}
|}
{|
|
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
|+ Animate a-stem</br>Status Constructus
|-
! style="width: 6.5em;" rowspan="2" |
! colspan="2" | Animate
! colspan="2" | Inanimate
|-
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Singular
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Singular
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Plural
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Plural
Line 82: Line 95:
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Nominative
! style="height: 2em;" | Nominative
| rowspan="4" | ''-∅'', ''-u''
| rowspan="2" | ''-i''
| rowspan="4" | ''-ū''
| rowspan="2" | ''-ī''
| rowspan="4" | ''-∅'', ''-i''
| rowspan="2" | ''-i''
| rowspan="4" | ''-ī''
| rowspan="2" | ''-ī''
| rowspan="4" | ''-∅'', ''-a''
| rowspan="4" | ''-ā''
| rowspan="4" | ''-∅'', ''-a''
| rowspan="4" | ''-ā''
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Vocative
! style="height: 2em;" | Vocative
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Accusative
! style="height: 2em;" | Accusative
|rowspan="2" | ''-a''
|rowspan="2" | ''-ā''
|rowspan="2" | ''-a''
|rowspan="2" | ''-ā''
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Genitive
! style="height: 2em;" | Genitive
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Equative
! style="height: 2em;" | Equative
| colspan="2" | ''-ūli''
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
|-
|-
|}
|}
 
|
|
|
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
|+ Status Absolutus
|+ Animate i-stem</br>Status Constructus
|-
|-
! style="width: 6.5em;" rowspan="3" |
! style="width: 6.5em;" rowspan="2" |
! colspan="6" | Animate
! colspan="2" | Animate
! colspan="3" rowspan="2" | Inanimate
! colspan="2" | Inanimate
|-
! colspan="2" | Feminine
! colspan="2" | Masculine
! colspan="2" | Neuter
|-
|-
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Singular
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Plural
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Singular
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Plural
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Singular
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Singular
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Plural
! style="width: 4.5em;" | Plural
Line 126: Line 131:
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Nominative
! style="height: 2em;" | Nominative
| ''-um''
| rowspan="2" | ''-i''
| rowspan="2" | ''-ūna''
| rowspan="2" | ''-ī''
| ''-im''
| rowspan="2" | ''-i''
| rowspan="2" | ''-īna''
| rowspan="2" | ''-ī''
| ''-am''
| rowspan="2" | ''-āna''
| rowspan="3" | ''-as''
| rowspan="3" | ''-āsa''
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Vocative
! style="height: 2em;" | Vocative
| ''-u''
| ''-i''
| ''-a''
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Accusative
! style="height: 2em;" | Accusative
| ''-us''
|rowspan="2" | ''-a''
| ''-ūsa''
|rowspan="2" | ''-ā''
| ''-is''
|rowspan="2" | ''-a''
| ''-īsa''
|rowspan="2" | ''-ā''
| ''-as''
| ''-āsa''
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Genitive
! style="height: 2em;" | Genitive
| ''-???''
| ''-???''
| ''-???''
| ''-???''
| ''-???''
| ''-???''
| ''-aḫ''
| ''-???''
|-
|-
! style="height: 2em;" | Equative
! style="height: 2em;" | Equative
| colspan="2" | ''-ūli''
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
|-
|}
|}
|}


=== Pronominal System ===
{|
|
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
  |+ Verb Subject Suffixes
  |+ Verb Subject Suffixes
! style="width: 7em;" |
! style="width: 6em;" | Affirmative !! style="width: 6em;" | Negative
  |-
  |-
  ! 1<sup>st</sup> Singular
  ! style="width: 6em;" |
  | ''-ni'' || ''-nisi''
  ! style="width: 6em;" |
! style="width: 5em;" | Singular !! style="width: 5em;" | Plural
  |-
  |-
  ! 2<sup>nd</sup> Singular
  ! rowspan="3" | Affirmative
  | ''-mi'' || ''-misi''
! 1<sup>st</sup> Person
  | ''-ni'' || ''-nin''
  |-
  |-
  ! 3<sup>rd</sup> Singular
  ! 2<sup>nd</sup> Person
  | ''-ti'' || ''-tisi''
  | ''-mi'' || ''-min''
  |-
  |-
  ! 1<sup>st</sup> Plural
! 3<sup>rd</sup> Person
  | ''-nan'' || ''-nasin''
| ''-ti''  || ''-tin''
|-
! rowspan="3" | Negative
  ! 1<sup>st</sup> Person
  | ''-nisi'' || ''-nisin''
  |-
  |-
  ! 2<sup>nd</sup> Plural
  ! 2<sup>nd</sup> Person
  | ''-man'' || ''-masin''
  | ''-misi'' || ''-misin''
  |-
  |-
  ! 3<sup>rd</sup> Plural
  ! 3<sup>rd</sup> Person
  | ''-tan'' || ''-tasin''
  | ''-tisi'' || ''-tisin''
  |-
  |-
  |}
  |}
 
|
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
  |+ Verb Subject Suffixes
  |+ Verb Subject Pronouns
  |-
  |-
  ! style="width: 6em;" |
  ! style="width: 6em;" |
Line 199: Line 194:
  ! rowspan="3" | Affirmative
  ! rowspan="3" | Affirmative
  ! 1<sup>st</sup> Person
  ! 1<sup>st</sup> Person
  | ''-ni'' || ''-nan''
  | ''āni'' || ''ānin''
  |-
  |-
  ! 2<sup>nd</sup> Person
  ! 2<sup>nd</sup> Person
  | ''-mi'' || ''-man''
  | ''āmi'' || ''āmin''
  |-
  |-
  ! 3<sup>rd</sup> Person
  ! 3<sup>rd</sup> Person
  | ''-ti''  || ''-tan''
  | ''āsi''  || ''āsin''
  |-
  |-
  ! rowspan="3" | Negative
  ! rowspan="3" | Negative
  ! 1<sup>st</sup> Person
  ! 1<sup>st</sup> Person
  | ''-nisi'' || ''-nasin''
  | ''tunni'' || ''tunnin''
  |-
  |-
  ! 2<sup>nd</sup> Person
  ! 2<sup>nd</sup> Person
  | ''-misi'' || ''-masin''
  | ''tummi'' || ''tummin''
  |-
  |-
  ! 3<sup>rd</sup> Person
  ! 3<sup>rd</sup> Person
  | ''-tisi''  || ''-tasin''
  | ''tussi''  || ''tussin''
  |-
  |-
  |}
  |}
|}
{{vrkh-decl-anim|i|lumb|lumub}}
{{vrkh-decl-anim|i|rēb|rēb}}
{{vrkh-decl-anim|i|simb|simib}}
{{vrkh-decl-anim|a|ʾasm|ʾasam}}
{{vrkh-decl-anim|a|ṣarb|ṣarab}}
{{vrkh-decl-anim|a|sammal|sammal}}
{{vrkh-decl-anim|a|wāś|wāś}}
{{vrkh-decl-inan|a|ḫurr|ḫur}}
{{vrkh-decl-anim|a|dak|dak}}
{{vrkh-decl-inan|a|zān|zān}}
{{vrkh-decl-inan|a|wadd|wad}}
{{vrkh-decl-inan|a|gand|ganad}}
{{vrkh-decl-anim|a|mazi|mazi}}
{{vrkh-decl-anim|a|ʾezu|ʾezu}}
{{vrkh-decl-inan|a|kapi|kapi}}
{{vrkh-decl-anim|i|zand|zanad}}
{{vrkh-decl-anim|a|ʾabs|ʾabas}}
{{vrkh-decl-inan|i|kurk|kuruk}}
{{vrkh-decl-inan|a|ʾadg|ʾadag}}
{{vrkh-decl-anim|a|ʾilg|ʾilig}}


{{vrkh-anim-decl/fem|lumb|lumub|lúm.b|lum.b|lú.mub}}
{{vrkh-decl-inan|a|kas|kas}}
{{vrkh-anim-decl/masc|rēb|rēb|rɛ̂ː.b|rɛː.b|rɛ̂ːb}}
{{vrkh-decl-inan|a|waḫ|waḫ}}
{{vrkh-decl-inan|a|kēm|kēm}}
{{vrkh-decl-inan|a|ʾiśśim|ʾiśśim}}


{{vrkh-anim-decl/neut|wāś|wāś|wɑ̂ː.ɬ|wɑː.ɬ|wɑ̂ːɬ}}
{{vrkh-decl-anim|u|ʾēs|ʾēs}}
{{vrkh-inan-decl/strong|ḫurr|ḫur|xúr.r|xur.r|xúr}}


{{vrkh-inan-decl/strong|dak|dak|dɑ́.k|dɑ.k|dɑ́k}}
=== New Verbs ===
{{vrkh-inan-decl/strong|zān|zān|zɑ̂ː.n|zɑː.n|zɑ̂ːn}}
{{vrkh-inan-decl/strong|tāl|tāl|tɑ̂ː.l|tɑː.l|tɑ̂ːl}}
{{vrkh-inan-decl/strong|wadd|wad|wɑ́d.d|wɑd.d|wɑ́d}}
{{vrkh-inan-decl/strong|gand|ganad|gɑ́n.d|gɑn.d|gɑ́.nɑd}}
{{vrkh-inan-decl/strong|ʾegr|ʾeger|ʔɛ́g.r|ʔɛg.r|ʔɛ́.gɛr}}


{{vrkh-conj|G|p-r-ḫ|a-i}}
{{vrkh-conj|G|p-r-ḫ|a}}
{{vrkh-conj|D|p-r-ḫ|a-i}}
{{vrkh-conj|G|y-n-d|a}}
{{vrkh-conj|sG|p-r-|a-a}}
{{vrkh-conj|G|w-s-ḫ|i}}
{{vrkh-conj|G|h-b-s|i}}
{{vrkh-conj|G|t-y-l|a}}
{{vrkh-conj|G|ṣ-h-b|a}}
{{vrkh-conj|G|l-ḥ-b|a}}
{{vrkh-conj|G|r-s-y|i}}
{{vrkh-conj|G|k-m-ḥ|u}}