User:IlL/Dọrêmì languages: Difference between revisions

(27 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)

Line 1:

The '''Dọrêmì languages''' is a language family of polysyllabic tonal languages mostly native to ~~Imrnga~~. It has two subbranches corresponding to different syllable shapes, called the Dọ branch and the Ùt branch in Dọrêmì linguistics from the words for '1' Proto-Dọrêmì was a polysyllabized monosyllabic tonal language with many homophonous morphemes, much like Mandarin.

The '''Dọrêmì languages''' are a language family of polysyllabic, predominantly agglutinative tonal languages mostly native to Angai Southeast Asia. It has two subbranches corresponding to different syllable shapes, called the Dọ branch and the Ùt branch in Dọrêmì linguistics from the words for '0'. Proto-Dọrêmì was a polysyllabized monosyllabic tonal analytic language with many homophonous morphemes, much like Mandarin.

Numbers are ''dọ rê mì fā sỏ lá ti...'' in one language (from *Rot zhe mei pat sau leng ti...)

Numbers are (from 0) ''dọ, rê, mì, fā, sỏ, lá, ti, tirê, timì, tifā, tisỏ, tilá, mìti, mìtirê, mìtimì, mìtifā, mìtisỏ, mìtilá, fāti, ...'' in one language (from *Rot zhe mei pat sau leng ti...)

== Family tree ==

* Doremi

** Dọ (CV only)

*** Okopi

** Ùt (VC only)

*** Ùpút

== Phonology ==

~~1140~~ possible syllables

966 possible syllables

=== Initials ===

9 initials

Line 28:

Line 35:

Tones are identical to Cantonese (but only 2 entering tones)

There are ~~152~~ possible rimes, including tone:

There are 138 possible rimes, including tone:

-i123456 -im123456 -in123456 -ing123456 -ip16 -it16 -ik16 -iu123456

Line 38:

Line 45:

-o123456 -on123456 -ong123456 -ot16 -ok16 -ou123456 -oi123456

m-, l-, zh- cannot cooccur with low-tone rimes, excluding ~~228~~ syllables

m-, l-, zh-, r- cannot cooccur with low-tone rimes, excluding 4*69=306 syllables

== Lexicon ==

Just calque Mandarin and Sino-Korean

* lik1 'dog' (견)

* zho3 'to love' (애)

* sau4 'to play' (완)

* ip6 'to move' (동)

* koi5 'object, material' (물)

* ip6koi5 'animal'

* zho3sau4ip6koi5 'pet'

* zho3sau4lik1 'pet dog'

** Okopi ''ro³³so¹¹li⁵⁵'' 'dog'

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-The '''Dọrêmì languages''' is a language family of polysyllabic tonal languages mostly native to Imrnga. It has two subbranches corresponding to different syllable shapes, called the Dọ branch and the Ùt branch in Dọrêmì linguistics from the words for '1' Proto-Dọrêmì was a polysyllabized monosyllabic tonal language with many homophonous morphemes, much like Mandarin.
+The '''Dọrêmì languages''' are a language family of polysyllabic, predominantly agglutinative tonal languages mostly native to Angai Southeast Asia. It has two subbranches corresponding to different syllable shapes, called the Dọ branch and the Ùt branch in Dọrêmì linguistics from the words for '0'. Proto-Dọrêmì was a polysyllabized monosyllabic tonal analytic language with many homophonous morphemes, much like Mandarin.
-Numbers are ''dọ rê mì fā sỏ lá ti...'' in one language (from *Rot zhe mei pat sau leng ti...)
+Numbers are (from 0) ''dọ, rê, mì, fā, sỏ, lá, ti, tirê, timì, tifā, tisỏ, tilá, mìti, mìtirê, mìtimì, mìtifā, mìtisỏ, mìtilá, fāti, ...'' in one language (from *Rot zhe mei pat sau leng ti...)
+== Family tree ==
+* Doremi
+** Dọ (CV only)
+*** Okopi
+** Ùt (VC only)
+*** Ùpút
 == Phonology ==
 possible syllables
 === Initials ===
 initials
@@ Line 28: / Line 35: @@
 Tones are identical to Cantonese (but only 2 entering tones)
-There are 152 possible rimes, including tone:
+There are 138 possible rimes, including tone:
 -i123456 -im123456 -in123456 -ing123456 -ip16 -it16 -ik16 -iu123456
@@ Line 38: / Line 45: @@
 -o123456 -on123456 -ong123456 -ot16 -ok16 -ou123456 -oi123456
-m-, l-, zh- cannot cooccur with low-tone rimes, excluding 228 syllables
+m-, l-, zh-, r- cannot cooccur with low-tone rimes, excluding 4*69=306 syllables
+== Lexicon ==
+Just calque Mandarin and Sino-Korean
+* lik1 'dog' (견)
+* zho3 'to love' (애)
+* sau4 'to play' (완)
+* ip6 'to move' (동)
+* koi5 'object, material' (물)
+* ip6koi5 'animal'
+* zho3sau4ip6koi5 'pet'
+* zho3sau4lik1 'pet dog'
+** Okopi ''ro³³so¹¹li⁵⁵'' 'dog'