Old Salhas: Difference between revisions
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|imagesize= 250px | |imagesize= 250px | ||
|name= Salivian | |name= Salivian | ||
|nativename=''{{term| | |nativename=''{{term|ܣܵܠܟ݂ܵܣ}} (Salhas)'' | ||
|pronunciation= säl.läs | |pronunciation= säl.läs | ||
|pronunciation_key = w:IPA chart | |pronunciation_key = w:IPA chart | ||
|creator=[[User:Wfeozawra|wfosøra]], MrEvil | |creator=[[User:Wfeozawra|wfosøra]], MrEvil | ||
|script1=Syrc | |script1=Syrc | ||
| | |ancestor1=Proto-(Placeholder) | ||
|fam1= | |ancestor2=[[Proto-Salhas]] (Sparsely attested in Ugaritic cuneiform) | ||
|fam2= | |fam1=(Placeholder) | ||
|fam2=Salhasian | |||
|familycolor= | |familycolor= | ||
|cws=salv | |cws=salv | ||
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|+ | |+ | ||
! IPA | ! IPA | ||
| b | |||
| bʰ | |||
| ʈ | |||
| ʈʰ | |||
| ɖ | |||
| ɖʰ | |||
| k | |||
| s | |||
| ʂ | |||
| ʐ | |||
| ç | |||
| x | |||
| l | |||
| ɬ | |||
| j | |||
| ʍ | |||
| w | |||
| ɾ | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Script | ! Script | ||
| ܦ | |||
| ܦ݂ | |||
| ܛ | |||
| ܛ݂ | |||
| ܜ | |||
| ܜ݂ | |||
| ܟ | |||
| ܣ | |||
| ܓ | |||
| ܔ | |||
| ܥ | |||
| ܚ | |||
| ܠ | |||
| ܫ | |||
| ܝ | |||
| ܒ݀ | |||
| ܒ | |||
| ܜ݀ | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Off. roman. | ! Off. roman. | ||
| b | |||
| ḃ | |||
| t | |||
| ṫ | |||
| d | |||
| ḋ | |||
| k | |||
| s | |||
| š | |||
| z | |||
| c | |||
| x | |||
| l | |||
| ł | |||
| j | |||
| ẇ | |||
| w | |||
| r | |||
|- | |- | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Roman. | ! Roman. | ||
| p | |||
| b | |||
| 1 | |||
| 7 | |||
| t | |||
| d | |||
| k | |||
| s | |||
| 5 | |||
| z | |||
| c | |||
| x | |||
| l | |||
| 9 | |||
| j | |||
| v | |||
| w | |||
| r | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
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|+ | |+ | ||
! IPA | ! IPA | ||
| y | |||
| ɨ | |||
| u | |||
| ɛ | |||
| ɜ | |||
| o | |||
! ä | ! ä | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Script | ! Script | ||
| ܢ݆ | |||
| ܢ݅ | |||
| ܢܼ | |||
| ܢܹ | |||
| ܢܲ | |||
| ܢܿ | |||
| ܢܵ | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Off. roman. | ! Off. roman. | ||
| y | |||
| i | |||
| u | |||
| e | |||
| ɜ | |||
| o | |||
| a | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Roman. | ! Roman. | ||
| y | |||
| i | |||
| u | |||
| e | |||
| 3 | |||
| o | |||
| a | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
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There are two romanizations, "off. Roman." is the Official romanization, the second romanization is the one most often used as it's ASCII compliant, the ASCII compliant one will be used here. | There are two romanizations, "off. Roman." is the Official romanization, the second romanization is the one most often used as it's ASCII compliant, the ASCII compliant one will be used here. | ||
The letter " | The letter "ܢ" is soundless, it only appears at an initial position to hold vowels, for example "ܛܵܠܵܫ" (alaš; not an actual word as of now) | ||
The letters " | The letters "ܟ݂" and "ܢ̇" are used to mark length, the former for consonants, the latter for vowels | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
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===Phonotactics=== | ===Phonotactics=== | ||
CVC max | |||
===Morphophonology=== | ===Morphophonology=== | ||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
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{| class="multicol" | {| class="multicol" | ||
|- | |- | ||
| {{template:Salhas v-end noun|ܟܵܜܼ݀|karu|mean='peace'}} | | {{template:Salhas v-end noun|ܟܵܜܼ݀|karu|ܲ|3|mean='peace'}} | ||
| {{template:Salhas c-end noun|ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦ|xurap|mean='raven, crow'}} | | {{template:Salhas c-end noun|ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦ|xurap|ܲ|3|mean='raven, crow'}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
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===Verbs=== | ===Verbs=== | ||
{{template:salhas verb active| | {{template:salhas verb active|ܦܵܟܹܫ|pake9|ܲ|3|mean='to be angry'}} | ||
An /ɜ/ may be inserted between /ɬ/ and /ʐ/ when the two consonants occur next to each other. | An /ɜ/ may be inserted between /ɬ/ and /ʐ/ when the two consonants occur next to each other. | ||
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==Other resources== | ==Other resources== | ||
* [[Old Salhas/Swadesh|Swadesh]] | * [[Old Salhas/Swadesh|Swadesh]] | ||
* [[:Category:Salhas lemmas|Lemmas]] | * [[:Category:Old Salhas lemmas|Lemmas]] | ||
* [[Old Salhas/Phrases|Phrases]] | * [[Old Salhas/Phrases|Phrases]] | ||
[[Category:Old Salhas]] | [[Category:Old Salhas]] | ||
[[Category:Salhas Languages]] | |||
[[Category:Languages]] | [[Category:Languages]] | ||
[[Category:Conlangs]] | [[Category:Conlangs]] | ||