Nankôre: Difference between revisions
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If the noun is a core argument, then the [[Nankôre#The_Auxiliary|auxiliary ]] obligatorily marks for number. | If the noun is a core argument, then the [[Nankôre#The_Auxiliary|auxiliary ]] obligatorily marks for number. Plural number is indicated on the auxiliary by the affix ''-n-''. For plural Agents, it is infixed, and for plural Patients, it is suffixed. Additionally, if the auxiliary is marked with the Inverse prefix, the prefix redundantly encodes number by vowel length, eg ''ta-'' for the singular, and ''tā='' for the plural. Some examples are given below: | ||
Example of a HA singular Agent acting on a LA singular Patient: | Example of a HA singular Agent acting on a LA singular Patient: | ||
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| translation = I heard that the dogs played with the girls recently. | | translation = I heard that the dogs played with the girls recently. | ||
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==== The Nominal Hierarchy ==== | ==== The Nominal Hierarchy ==== | ||
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{{Gloss | {{Gloss | ||
|phrase = Makse yôreno rihat 'itá' | |phrase = Makse yôreno rihat 'itá' | ||
|IPA = /'makʃɛ̯ 'yo:reno ɾi'hat | |IPA = /'makʃɛ̯ 'yo:reno ɾi'hat ʔɪt'aʔ/ | ||
| morphemes = makse yôre=no rihat ∅-itá-ʔ | | morphemes = makse yôre=no rihat ∅-itá-ʔ | ||
| gloss = mouse.LA bite=SEM falcon DIR-COP-LS | | gloss = mouse.LA bite=SEM falcon DIR-COP-LS | ||