IPA for Sudyrnish: Difference between revisions
Created page with "The charts below show the way in which the IPA represents Sudyrnish pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see Help:IPA. {{IPA keys}} {| style="background: none" |- | valign="top" | {| style="background: none" |- | valign="top" | {| class="IPA wikitable" !IPA !! Example !! Translatio..." |
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|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|b}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|b}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|bére|'''b'''ére}} | ||
| | |bear | ||
|'''b'''ear | |'''b'''ear | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|ádu|á'''d'''u}} | ||
| | |disease | ||
|'''d'''awn | |'''d'''awn | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d͡ʒ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d͡ʒ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|ghúen|'''gh'''úen}} | ||
| | |to play | ||
|'''j'''ob | |'''j'''ob | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|f}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|f}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|fente|'''f'''ente}} | ||
| | |fang | ||
|'''f'''ace | |'''f'''ace | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|g}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|g}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|grape|'''g'''rape}} | ||
| | |grape | ||
|'''g'''one | |'''g'''one | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|h}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|h}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|haben|'''h'''aben}} | ||
| | |to have | ||
|'''h'''ead | |'''h'''ead | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|colen|'''c'''olen}} | ||
| | |puppy | ||
|s'''c'''ar | |s'''c'''ar | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|l}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|l}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|læt|'''l'''æt}} | ||
| | |slow | ||
|'''l'''ight | |'''l'''ight | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|lˠ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|lˠ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|wlæst|'''wl'''æst}} | ||
| | |cargo | ||
|ba'''ll''' | |ba'''ll''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|m}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|m}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|erm|er'''m'''}} | ||
| | |cubit | ||
|'''m'''an | |'''m'''an | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|n}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|n}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|nín|'''n'''ín}} | ||
| | |nine | ||
|'''n'''ew | |'''n'''ew | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|nˠ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|nˠ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|wnifen|'''wn'''ifen}} | ||
| | |to connive | ||
|'''n'''ew | |'''n'''ew | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|p}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|p}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|pœ́ren|'''p'''œ́ren}} | ||
| | |to squint | ||
|s'''p'''in | |s'''p'''in | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɾ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɾ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|rú|'''r'''ú}} | ||
| | |rough | ||
|ca'''r'''o ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]]) | |ca'''r'''o ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɾˠ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɾˠ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|wrí|'''wr'''í}} | ||
| | |three | ||
|'''r'''ámh ([[w:Irish language|Irish]]) | |'''r'''ámh ([[w:Irish language|Irish]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|singen|'''s'''ingen}} | ||
| | |to sing | ||
|'''s'''weet | |'''s'''weet | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʃ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʃ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|shór|'''sh'''ór}} | ||
| | |long time | ||
|'''sh'''in | |'''sh'''in | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|tenten|'''t'''enten}} | ||
| | |to try | ||
|s'''t'''ar | |s'''t'''ar | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡ʃ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡ʃ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|chapen|'''ch''''apen}} | ||
| | |to chop | ||
|'''ch'''eese | |'''ch'''eese | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|w}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|w}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|wíche|'''w'''íche}} | ||
| | |week | ||
|'''w'''ar | |'''w'''ar | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 120: | Line 120: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|a}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|a}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|abed|'''a'''bed}} | ||
| | |abbot | ||
|f'''a'''ther | |f'''a'''ther | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|a˞}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|a˞}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|sarten|s'''ar'''ten}} | ||
| | |to complain | ||
|c'''ar''' | |c'''ar''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|e}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|e}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|web|w'''e'''b}} | ||
| | |web | ||
| | |b'''ai'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|eː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|eː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|mǽre|m'''ǽ'''re}} | ||
| | |popular | ||
| | |b'''ai'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ə}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ə}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|aisce|aisc'''e'''}} | ||
| | |newt | ||
|'''a'''bout | |'''a'''bout | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɚ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɚ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|áquerne|áqu'''er'''ne}} | ||
| | |squirrel | ||
|h'''er''' | |h'''er''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɛ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɛ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|læchen|l'''æ'''chen}} | ||
| | |to grab | ||
|b'''e'''t | |b'''e'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɛ˞}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɛ˞}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|ærnen|'''ær'''nen}} | ||
| | |to shoo | ||
|c'''are''' | |c'''are''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|ride|r'''i'''de}} | ||
| | |knight | ||
|m'''ee'''t | |m'''ee'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|iː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|iː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|ésu|'''é'''su}} | ||
| | |shoulder | ||
|m'''ee'''t | |m'''ee'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i˞}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i˞}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|mirchu|m'''ir'''chu}} | ||
| | |goal | ||
|n'''ear''' | |n'''ear''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i˞ː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i˞ː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|tér|t'''ér'''}} | ||
| | |tear | ||
|n'''ear''' | |n'''ear''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|on|'''o'''n}} | ||
| | |on | ||
| | |th'''ough'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|oː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|oː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|ác|'''á'''c}} | ||
| | |oak | ||
| | |th'''ough'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ø}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ø}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|fœtleng|f'''œ'''tleng}} | ||
| | |rebel | ||
|k'''ö'''nnen ([[w:German language|German]]) | |k'''ö'''nnen ([[w:German language|German]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|œː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|œː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|ête|'''ê'''te}} | ||
| | |eight | ||
|Sch'''ö'''n ([[w:German language|German]]) | |Sch'''ö'''n ([[w:German language|German]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|u}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|u}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|buc|b'''u'''c}} | ||
| | |buck | ||
|b'''oo'''t | |b'''oo'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|uː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|uː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|wró|wr'''ó'''}} | ||
| | |off-putting | ||
|b'''oo'''t | |b'''oo'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|u˞}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|u˞}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|durter|d'''ur'''ter}} | ||
| | |bedroom | ||
|l'''ure''' | |l'''ure''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|u˞ː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|u˞ː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|fórme|f'''ór'''me}} | ||
| | |first | ||
|l'''ure''' | |l'''ure''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|y}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|y}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|nywlen|n'''y'''wlen}} | ||
| | |to deny | ||
|'''ü'''ppig ([[w:German language|German]]) | |'''ü'''ppig ([[w:German language|German]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|yː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|yː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|dœ́fu|d'''œ́'''fu}} | ||
| | |devil | ||
|'''ü'''ber ([[w:German language|German]]) | |'''ü'''ber ([[w:German language|German]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|y˞}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|y˞}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|bryrden|br'''yr'''den}} | ||
| | |to insist | ||
|n'''ewer''' | |n'''ewer''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|y˞ː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|y˞ː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|œ́rde|'''œ́r'''de}} | ||
| | |dirt | ||
|n'''ewer''' | |n'''ewer''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ai}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ai}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|ís|'''í'''s}} | ||
| | |ice | ||
|t'''ie''' | |t'''ie''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|au}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|au}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|wrúten|wr'''ú'''ten}} | ||
| | |to snore | ||
|h'''ow''' | |h'''ow''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ay}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ay}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|býdu|b'''ý'''du}} | ||
| | |preacher | ||
|k'''äy'''dä ([[w:Finnish language|Finnish]]) | |k'''äy'''dä ([[w:Finnish language|Finnish]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|əi}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|əi}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|gheisnen|gh'''ei'''snen}} | ||
| | |to bother | ||
|b'''i'''te | |b'''i'''te | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|əu}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|əu}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|geud|g'''eu'''d}} | ||
| | |gold | ||
|b'''oa'''t | |b'''oa'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|əy}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|əy}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|seyfer|s'''ey'''fer}} | ||
| | |silver | ||
|'''øy''' ([[w:Norwegian language|Norwegian]]) | |'''øy''' ([[w:Norwegian language|Norwegian]]) | ||
|} | |} | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! colspan=3| [[w:Allophone|Consonant Allophones]] | ! colspan=3| [[w:Allophone|Consonant Allophones]] | ||
|- | |||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɱ}}</big> | |||
|{{term|camfer|ca'''m'''fer}} | |||
|camphor | |||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|canc|ca'''n'''c}} | ||
| | |hatred | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|v}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|v}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|héfur|hé'''f'''er}} | ||
| | |widow's peak | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|z}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|z}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|ádse|ád'''s'''e}} | ||
| | |adze | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʒ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʒ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|bíshep|bí'''sh'''ep}} | ||
| | |bishop | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan=3| [[w:Allophone|Vowel Allophones]] | ! colspan=3| [[w:Allophone|Vowel Allophones]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|œ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|œ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|lèferm|l'''è'''ferm}} | ||
| | |caterpillar | ||
|} | |} | ||
|} | |} | ||